Nederlandsch-Indische Levensverzekerings en Lijfrente Maatschappij
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The Nederlandsch-Indische Levensverzekerings en Lijfrente Maatschappij (NILLMIJ, lit. 'Dutch [East] Indies Life Insurance and Pension Company') was a prominent Dutch insurance company with extensive operations in the Dutch East Indies and the Netherlands. following the independance of Indonesia, its operations in the country were nationalized like those of other major Dutch financial firms, and formed the foundation for today's Asuransi Jiwasraya . The Dutch activities continued and, through multiple mergers, became one of the predecessor entities of Aegon N.V.
History
editThe Nederlandsch-Indische Levensverzekerings en Lijfrente Maatschappij was founded in 1859 by CFW Wiggers Kerchem, who later worked as President of the Bank of Java. Until 1932 the company was named SA Life Insurance Company NILLMIJ.
During its early years, NILLMIJ benefited from close ties with the colonial government in the Dutch East Indies, giving it a near monopoly until 1883, when other insurers were allowed to operate in the colony. In 1939, NILLMIJ expanded its operations by acquiring NV Java Hypotheekbank, further solidifying its presence in the Dutch East Indies.
In 1952 the Dutch activities were expanded through a merger with the Life Insurance Corporation Arnhem. The company came was led by the mathematician John Engelfriet, who was one of the first to take the initiative to introduce computers. In 1956, the computer business Electrologica formed as a subsidiary of the NILLMIJ, which in 1966 was sold to Philips. In 1969, NILLMIJ merged with another insurance company, the First Dutch, and was renamed Ennia. In 1983 Ennia in turn merged with Dutch insurer AGO to form Aegon.
The NILLMIJ constructed several architecturally significant buildings in the Dutch East Indies, reflecting its prominence during the colonial period. Notable examples include offices in Jakarta, Semarang, and Bandung, many of which have survived long after the company ceased operations in Indonesia.
Gallery
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NILLMIJ head office, Batavia, in the early 20th century
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The same building in 2016, now head office of Asuransi Jiwasraya in Jakarta
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NILLMIJ office in Semarang; now branch of Asuransi Jiwasraya
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NILLMIJ office in Yogyakarta
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The same building in 2016, now Bank Negara Indonesia
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NILLMIJ office in Medan (right), 1920s
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The same building in 2016, now Asuransi Jiwasraya
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NILLMIJ tower in Arnhem, 1963
See also
editSources
edit- 1859 - 1959 Netherlands before a hundred years. Commemorative book published on the occasion of the centenary of the Nillmij. Compiled by Prof. Dr. W. Jappe Alberts and Dr. Jonkvrouwe JM Winter. Published in 1959. Reprinted in 1962.
- To Know Nillmij / Netherlands Indies Life insurance and Annuity Company (Nillmij) issued in Amsterdam circa 1940 by De Bussy.
- BPA Gales, Working on security, a look back over the shoulder of AEGON two centuries of insurance history, AEGON Insurance in 1986.