The New Orleans Regional Transit Authority (RTA or NORTA) is a public transportation agency based in New Orleans. The agency was established by the Louisiana State Legislature in 1979, and has operated bus and historic streetcar service throughout the city since 1983, when it took over the city's mass transit system after nearly six decades' control by New Orleans Public Service, Inc. (now Entergy New Orleans).[1] In 2023, the system had a ridership of 9,707,300, or about 29,700 per weekday as of the third quarter of 2024, making the Regional Transit Authority the largest public transit agency in the state of Louisiana.
 | |
 RTA building on Canal Street | |
| Founded | 1979 |
|---|---|
| Headquarters | New Orleans |
| Service area | City of New Orleans Orleans Parish, Louisiana |
| Service type | Public transit Heritage streetcar |
| Routes | 30 (bus) 5 (streetcar) |
| Stops | 2154 (bus) 286 (streetcar) |
| Annual ridership | 9,707,300 (2023) |
| Fuel type | Diesel (bus) Electric (streetcar) |
| Operator | Transdev (through 2020) |
| Chief executive | Lona Edwards Hankins |
| Website | www.norta.com |
Basic rates for all modes, except ferries, are $1.25 per boarding (or $0.40 for 65 and up, disabled and Medicare, $0.50 for 5–17). 24-hour Jazzy Passes are $3, or $1 for youth and $0.80 for seniors, good for all modes including ferries. There are free transfer cards, good for next 120 minutes of unlimited use (round-trips/stopovers prohibited). Under 5 with a limit of three per paid rider can board for free. Transfers to ferries from busses/streetcars require paying difference in rates.
Hurricane Katrina
editCity buses were used before Hurricane Katrina hit to transport people to a refuge of last resort, of what's now the Caesars Superdome. Much of the city flooded due to the storm. The NORTA Administration building on Plaza Drive appears to have been in 10 feet (3.0 m) of water. Almost eighty-five percent of the fleet was rendered useless and inoperative; 146 city buses were visible outdoors in the flood at the 2817 Canal St. facility, while only 22 were at 3900 Desire Pky. The 8201 Willow St. facility was one block within the flood but was built above street level. The buses at the flooded facilities were mostly written off.
All but one of the streetcars built in the 1990s and 2000s were severely damaged in the flooding resulting from the hurricane. The historic Perley Thomas-built streetcars of the St. Charles line were undamaged in the disaster. The damaged streetcars, which had been built by hand on the property by local workers, were repaired in the same facility with components from Brookville Equipment Co.[2]
Post-disaster recovery
editAs of 2007[update], service had been restored to certain areas as they became habitable again. However, there was no 24-hour service on any bus or streetcar line, except for the St. Charles streetcar line. Streetcars were returned to the full length of Canal St. and the Riverfront, initially using the historic St. Charles Line streetcars, which had not been damaged, as had the red Canal cars. In 2008, the St. Charles streetcar resumed running the entire length of its route. By early 2009, the red Canal streetcars were repaired and had taken over service on the Canal and Riverfront Lines.
The buses that have been restored to operation have returned to several major thoroughfares, including Elysian Fields Avenue, Esplanade Avenue, Claiborne Avenue, St. Claude Avenue, Judge Perez Drive, General Meyer Avenue, Lapalco Boulevard, Robert E. Lee Boulevard, and the Chef Menteur Highway. And just a few express routes, Morrison Express, Lake Forest Express, Read-Crowder Express and Airport Express, serving both Eastern New Orleans, and New Orleans Louis Armstrong International Airport in Kenner, La. have been reinstated so far.
Service enhancements as of October 2, 2016:[3]
Operate the new N. Rampart/St. Claude Avenue streetcar from Elysian Fields to UPT via Rampart St. and Loyola Ave. Loyola/UPT line will no longer operate on Canal St. to the river, nor on Riverfront to the French Quarter stop.
Restore service to Canal Street on the 15-Freret and 28-MLK buses.
Increase service on the Canal and Riverfront streetcar lines.
Continue lines 57-Franklin and 88-St. Claude to Canal St. Operate 57-Franklin via Claiborne Ave. to increase service along N. Claiborne Ave. between Elysian Fields and St. Bernard Ave.
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Decrease travel times for riders from farther-out neighborhoods by operating Lines 88-St. Claude and 91-Jackson/Esplanade with fewer stops along Rampart to Canal.
Improve reliability of lines 5-Marigny/Bywater and 55-Elysian Fields with new schedules.
Provide earlier daily trips and later weekend trips on line 80-Desire/Louisa.
New Links Bus Routes
editIn September 2022, the New Orleans Regional Transit Authority announced that they would be almost entirely changing the lines, names, and wait times for the authority starting on September 25, 2022.[4] The changes were made after a survey was conducted containing 3,000 people saying that the old lines had been outdated, and were not convenient for everyday use. For 4 days after the new routes started, RTA offered free boarding on all buses, streetcars, and the Algiers Point Ferry.[5]
The changes were part of the New Links Network, a project designed to upgrade the transit authority to service the people of New Orleans.[6]
Upgrades from the previous lines include more access to jobs and landmarks, reduced wait times, longer service times, and faster transfers/connections.[7]
On July 18, 2022, the authority released Le Pass, a new trip planner and ticket app. It includes tickets and tracking for both RTA and Jefferson Transit buses. On August 29, 2022, RTA shut down ticket buying on the old RTA GoMobile app.[8] Le Pass updated from the old routes on September 25, 2022.
No changes were made to the streetcars or ferries.
Bus and streetcar routes
edit
Current bus routes
editIn 2023, the NORTA bus system had a ridership of 5,596,500[9], or about 27,800 per weekday as of the third quarter of 2024.[10]
| Route Name | Terminal 1 | Terminal 2 | Length | via | notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 Tulane - Elmwood | Downtown Saratoga + Tulane |
Elmwood Jefferson Hwy + Spur |
10.2 miles (16.4 km) | Tulane Avenue, South Carrollton Avenue, Jefferson Highway | 24-hour service (No evening or overnight service west of Jefferson + Causeway) |
| 8 St Claude - Arabi | Downtown Main Library |
Arabi St Claude at Parish Line |
5.4 miles (8.7 km) | Rampart Street (Saint Claude Avenue) | 24-hour service |
| 9 Broad - Napoleon | Irish Channel Napoleon + Tchoupitoulas |
New Orleans East New Orleans East Hub |
14.0 miles (22.5 km) | Napoleon Avenue, Broad Street, Chef Menteur Highway | 24-hour service |
| 11 Magazine | Downtown Tulane + Loyola |
West Riverside Children's Hospital New Orleans |
5.8 miles (9.3 km) | Camp Street, Magazine Street | |
| 27 Louisiana | St. Thomas Dev Rousseau + St Andrew |
Navarre Orleans + Navarre at Delgado Community College |
7.9 miles (12.7 km) | Tchoupitoulas Street, Louisiana Avenue, Toledano Street (Washington Avenue) | |
| 31 Leonidas - Gentilly | West Riverside Children's Hospital New Orleans |
Gentilly Woods Gentilly Woods Hub |
12.4 miles (20.0 km) | Leonidas Street, Carrollton Avenue, Gentilly Boulevard | |
| 32 Leonidas - Treme | Downtown Main Library |
10.5 miles (16.9 km) | Leonidas Street, Carrollton Avenue, Orleans Avenue | ||
| 45 Lakeview | Navarre Cemeteries Transit Hub |
7.5 miles (12.1 km) | Canal Boulevard, Pontchartrain Boulevard | Operates in a loop | |
| 51 St. Bernard - Claiborne | St. Bernard St. Bernard + Senate |
Fontainebleau Claiborne + Carollton |
7.8 miles (12.6 km) | Saint Bernard Avenue, Claiborne Avenue | Overnight service on Claiborne Avenue provided by 53-O Paris - Claiborne Owl |
| 52 Paris - Broadmoor | Lake Terrace/Lake Oaks University of New Orleans |
Dixon Palmetto + S. Carrollton at Xavier University |
10.5 miles (16.9 km) | Paris Avenue, Washington Avenue | Overnight service on Paris Avenue provided by 53-O Paris-Claiborne Owl |
| 53-O Paris-Claiborne Owl | Fontainebleau Claiborne + Carrollton |
Lake Terrace/Lake Oaks University of New Orleans |
10.9 miles (17.5 km) | Claiborne Avenue, Paris Avenue | Runs overnight service on portions of Routes 51 and 52 |
| 55 Elysian Fields | Downtown Main Library |
Gentilly Woods Gentilly Woods Hub |
11.0 miles (17.7 km) | Elysian Fields Avenue, Press Drive (SB), Congress Drive (NB) | 24-hour service (No overnight service east of University of New Orleans) |
| 57 Franklin - Freret | Pontchartrain Park Press + Emmett Bashful at SUNO |
Audubon Audubon Zoo |
12.2 miles (19.6 km) | Franklin Avenue, N Claiborne Avenue, Freret Street, Broadway | |
| 61 Lake Forest - Village De L'Est | Downtown Main Library |
Village De L'Est Chef Menteur + Old Gentilly at Gulfway Terrace Apartments |
16.1 miles (25.9 km) | I-10, Dwyer Road, Lake Forest Boulevard, Chef Menteur Highway | 24-hour service |
| 62 Morrison - Bullard | New Orleans East New Orleans East Hub |
13.3 miles (21.4 km) | I-10, Morrison Road, Bullard Road | Overnight service provided by 62-O Morrison Owl | |
| 62-O Morrison Owl | 18.2 miles (29.3 km) | I-10, Morrison Road, Bullard Road | Runs overnight service on portions of Routes 62 and 68 | ||
| 66 Hayne Loop | New Orleans East New Orleans East Hub |
17.1 miles (27.5 km) | Leon C. Simon Drive, Hayne Boulevard | Operates in a loop | |
| 67 Michoud Loop | 17.4 miles (28.0 km) | Lake Forest Boulevard, Bullard Road, Old Gentilly Road, Michoud Boulevard | |||
| 68 Little Woods Loop | 10.7 miles (17.2 km) | Hayne Boulevard, I-10 Service Road | |||
| 80 Desire - Louisa | Gentilly Woods Gentilly Woods Hub |
Marigny Elysian Fields + Decatur |
5.6 miles (9.0 km) | Louisa Street, Desire Street | |
| 84 Galvez - Lower 9th | Downtown Main Library |
Arabi St Claude at Parish Line |
8.1 miles (13.0 km) | N Galvez Street, N Miro Street | 24-hour service |
| 86 St. Maurice - Chalmette | Arabi St Claude at Jackson Barracks |
Chalmette Nunez Community College |
13.5 miles (21.7 km) | Tupelo Street, Judge Perez Drive, Paris Road, Fats Domino Avenue | Operates in a loop |
| 91 Jackson - Esplanade | St. Thomas Dev Rousseau + St. Andrew |
Navarre Cemeteries Transit Hub |
8.0 miles (12.9 km) | Jackson Avenue, Esplanade Avenue | 24-hour service |
| 103 General Meyer Local | Downtown Tulane + Loyola |
New Aurora General Meyer + Carver |
14.3 miles (23.0 km) | Pontchartrain Expressway, L.B. Landry Avenue, General Meyer Avenue | 24-hour service |
| 105 Algiers Local | Gretna Wilty Terminal |
Tall Timbers-Bretchel Tullis + Woodland |
7.9 miles (12.7 km) | Holiday Drive, Tullis Drive | |
| 114A Garden Oaks - Sullen | Downtown Tulane + Loyola |
New Aurora General Meyer + Carver |
12.7 miles (20.4 km) | Pontchartrain Expressway, General DeGaulle Drive, Sullen Drive | 24-hour service |
| 114B Garden Oaks - Woodland | Tall Timbers-Bretchel Tullis + Woodland |
12.7 miles (20.4 km) | Pontchartrain Expressway, MacArthur Boulevard, Woodland Drive | ||
| 202 Airport Express | Downtown Loyola + Tulane |
Louis Armstrong International Airport | 15.9 miles (25.6 km) | I-10 | |
In 2023, the streetcar system had a ridership of 3,884,800, or about 9,700 per weekday as of the third quarter of 2024[9].
| No. | Route | Terminal 1 | Terminal 2 | Length | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | Riverfront | French Market | John Churchill Chase | 2 miles
(3.2 km) |
Currently combined with Loyola section of 49 due to overhead line damage past Canal Street. |
| 12 | St. Charles | Canal and Carondelet Streets | Carrolton and South Claiborne Avenue | 6 miles
(9.7 km) |
24-hour service |
| 46 | Rampart-Loyola | St. Claude and Elysian Fields | New Orleans Union Passenger Terminal | 2.4 miles
(3.9 km) |
Reopened May 19, 2024 |
| 47 | Canal–Cemeteries | Harrah's Casino | Cemeteries Transit Hub | 3.6 miles
(5.8 km) |
24-hour service |
| 48 | Canal–City Park/Museum | City Park and Museum of Art | 3.6 miles
(5.8 km) |
24-hour service | |
| 49 | Loyola-Riverfront | French Market | New Orleans Union Passenger Terminal | 2.5 miles
(4.0 km) |
Utilizes trackage from Rampart-Loyola, Canal, and Riverfront line. |
Former routes
edit- 1 Easy Rider Downtown Shuttle
- 3 Vieux Carré
- 5 Marigny-Bywater
- 10 Tchoupitoulas
- 13 St. Charles Shuttle
- 14 Jackson
- 15 Freret
- 16 S Claiborne
- 19 Nashville Express
- 20 Nashville
- 22 Broadway
- 24 Napoleon
- 28 M L King
- 30 Airline
- 34 Carrollton Express
- 39 Tulane
- 40 West End Express
- 41 West End
- 42 Canal – Cemeteries
- 43 Canal Boulevard – Lake Vista
- 44 Canal Boulevard Express – Lake Vista
- 45 Canal – City Park
- 46 Orleans (originally 46 City Park)
- 48 Esplanade
- 49 Lakeview
- 50 St. Bernard – Senate
- 51 St. Bernard – Lake Terrace
- 52 St. Bernard – L. C. Simon
- 53 Gentilly
- 54 Mirabeau (originally 54 Cartier)
- 56 Elysian Fields Express
- 58 Franklin Express
- 59 Congress
- 60 Hayne
- 63 New Orleans East Owl
- 64 Lake Forest Express
- 65 Six Flags Express (originally 65 Plaza Park-and-Ride)
- 65 Read-Crowder Express
- 66 Chef Menteur Highway Express
- 67 Crowder
- 69 New Orleans East Owl Loop
- 70 Read – Hayne
- 71 Read – Casino
- 72 Paris Road Express
- 73 Oak Island Loop
- 80 Louisa
- 81 Almonaster
- 82 Desire
- 83 Lower Ninth Ward
- 85 Barracks
- 88 St. Claude – Barracks
- 89 St. Claude – Refinery
- 90 Carrollton
- 94 Broad
- 96 Broad Rapid
- 97 Broad – Oak Island
- 98 Broad – Village de L'est
- 99 Broad – NASA
- 100 Algiers Owl
- 101 Algiers Point
- 102 General Meyer
- 103 General Meyer/Pace
- 104 Algiers Park-and-Ride
- 105 Aurora
- 106 Aurora Express
- 106 Aurora Local
- 107 General DeGaulle
- 108 Algiers Local
- 114 General DeGaulle-Sullen
- 115 General DeGaulle-Tullis
- 202 Kenner Park-and-Ride
- 408 Algiers Local-L.B. Landry
Governance
editThe body in charge of making major decisions for the RTA is the Board of Commissioners. The board consists of appointees by the Mayor of New Orleans and of some appointees by the President of Jefferson Parish. The RTA Board has the overall authority for transit in New Orleans including setting fares, overseeing service and operations, developing operating budgets, approving each year's annual transportation development plan, and deciding upon capital purchases and expansions.
Under contract to the RTA Board of Commissioners, Transdev formerly managed all day-to-day aspects of the transit agency on behalf of the RTA Board. Transdev handled operations and service, safety issues, vehicle maintenance, customer care, route design and scheduling, human resources, administration, ridership growth, capital planning, grant administration, communications, purchasing, and other agency functions. Transdev was under contract to and reported to the RTA Board of Commissioners. The company operates public transportation for some 5,000 transit authorities around the world. Transdev (then Veolia Transport) was hired in 2008.[12]
As of December 20, 2020[update], Transdev no longer manages the RTA. All bus, streetcar, and paratransit operators, and also maintenance personnel, are now employees of RTA. Ferry services continue to be operated for RTA by LabMar Ferry Services.[13]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "RTA History". www.norta.com. Retrieved July 2, 2018.
- ^ "The streetcar makes a comeback in New Orleans - CBS News Video". www.cbsnews.com. Archived from the original on 2013-02-01.
- ^ "October 2, Service Changes for Bus And Street Car Lines". Retrieved October 2, 2016.
- ^ "New Orleans Regional Transit Authority - New Bus Routes". www.norta.com. Retrieved 2022-09-18.
- ^ "New Orleans Regional Transit Authority - New Orleans RTA to offer four days of free rides for new bus routes implementation". www.norta.com. Retrieved 2022-09-18.
- ^ Hart, Katherine; Messenger, Uptown. "New Links reimagines the region's public transit. Here's what's in the works for Uptown". Uptown Messenger. Retrieved 2022-09-18.
- ^ "New Orleans Regional Transit Authority - System Overview". www.norta.com. Retrieved 2022-09-18.
- ^ "New Orleans Regional Transit Authority - Le Pass". www.norta.com. Retrieved 2022-09-18.
- ^ a b "Transit Ridership Report Fourth Quarter 2023" (PDF). American Public Transportation Association. March 4, 2024. Retrieved September 5, 2024.
- ^ "Transit Ridership Report Third Quarter 2024" (PDF). American Public Transportation Association. November 20, 2024. Retrieved November 23, 2024.
- ^ https://www.norta.com/getmedia/5af0729a-d537-4ea3-8280-48dd7a72c05b/Streetcars_12,-46,-47,-48,-49.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ Donze, Frank (3 October 2008). "New management team to run city's Regional Transit Authority". NOLA.com. Retrieved January 16, 2017.
- ^ "New Orleans RTA". New Orleans RTA. Retrieved July 17, 2021.
External links
edit- New Orleans Regional Transit Authority
- Bus Schedules & Maps
- Ride New Orleans, a not-for-profit transportation policy and research organization.