Namiseom or Nami Island (Korean: 남이섬) is a half-moon shaped river island located in Chuncheon, Gangwon Province, South Korea, formed as the land around it was inundated by the rising water of the Bukhan River (northern part of the Han River) as the result of the construction of Cheongpyeong Dam in 1944.[1]

Namiseom
Native name:
남이섬
The view of trees in Nami Island
Map
Geography
LocationCheongpyeong Lake, Chuncheon, Gangwon Province, South Korea
Coordinates37°47′24″N 127°31′33″E / 37.7900°N 127.5258°E / 37.7900; 127.5258

Etymology

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The name of the island originates from General Nami, who died at the age of 28 after being falsely accused of treason during the reign of King Sejo, the seventh king of the Joseon Dynasty of Korea (1455–1468).[2] Although his grave was not discovered, there were a pile of stones where his body was supposed to be buried. It was believed that if someone took even one stone from there, it would bring misfortune to their house. A tour company arranged the grave with soil and then developed Namiseom into an amusement park.[3]

Geography

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Namiseom is located 3.8 km (2.4 miles) from Gapyeong County, but belongs to Chuncheon in Gangwon Province. It is 430,000 m2 (0.17 square miles) in area and approximately 4 km (2.5 miles) in diameter.[4]

History

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Min Byeong-do bought the island in 1965, and after that, in 1966, when Gyeongchun Tourism Development Co., Ltd. was established, it began to be developed as a general resort. In April 2000, Gyeongchun Tourism Development changed its name to Nami Island Co., Ltd.

In 2002, the area around Nami Island became the filming stage for the Korean Broadcasting System TV drama Winter Sonata, and the number of Japanese tourists visiting Nami increased significantly.

Naminara Republic

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Namiseom is home to the Naminara Republic, a self-declared micronation described as "a tourist destination that advocates the concept of a nation."[5]

Zip line

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Open in 2010, one of the longest zip lines in Asia got a boost in recognition - and frequentation - after it was featured in Korea’s highly popular show “A day and a Half” aired in February 2016. Its twin cables start from an 80-meter tall tower (with a lift), which provides a 7.47% average grade for a 3,083 feet length, bringing a top speed of 35 miles/hour. It reaches the island 940 meters away in about one and a half minute.[6] The tower is to the north of the island, in Gapyeong-gun, in Gyeonggi Province.[7]

A similar zip line - albeit 1/3 shorter and with a higher grade - starts from the same tower and reaches the nearby island of Jara (Jarasum),[6], located about 1 km up north of Namiseom on the same river Bukhang, but in neighbouring Gapyeong province.[7]

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References

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  1. ^ "Namiseom Island (남이섬)". VisitKorea.or.kr. Retrieved 13 February 2020.
  2. ^ "Namiseom Island FAQ". namisum.com. Retrieved 13 February 2020.
  3. ^ 춘천 남이섬 [Namiseom]. terms.naver.com (in Korean). Retrieved 24 May 2019.
  4. ^ "Namiseom". korea4expats.com. Retrieved 13 February 2020.
  5. ^ 남이섬, '나미나라공화국'으로 독립 선포 (in Korean). 1 March 2006.
  6. ^ a b "Zip line tower". ziprider.com. 18 February 2016. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  7. ^ a b "Zip line tower to Namiseom and Jara island". google.com/maps (satellite view. Note the tower's shadow extending to the north-west). Retrieved 26 October 2024.