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Rusnano

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Rusnano Group (Russian: Роснано АО, lit. 'Rosnano plc.') is a Russian state-established and funded company. The Rusnano Group's mission is to create competitive nanotechnology-based industry in Russia. Rusnano invests directly and through indirect funds into all major knowledge-based areas where nanotechnology is widely implemented: electronics, optics, telecom, classic and renewable energy, healthcare and biotechnology, materials and metallurgy, engineering and chemistry.[5][6][7]

Rusnano
Company typeJoint-stock company[1]
FoundedMoscow, Russia (2007 (2007))
Headquarters
Moscow, Russia
Key people
Anatoly Chubais
(Chairman of the Executive Board and CEO, 2011 - 2020) Sergey Kulikov
(CEO, from December 2020)
ProductsNanomaterials
Revenue$25.9 million[2] (2017)
$187 million[3] (2018)
−$91 million[2] (2017)
Total assets$2.89 billion[2] (2017)
Total equity$1.63 billion[2] (2017)
Number of employees
470 (2010)[4]
Websiteen.rusnano.com

In 2020 the government of Russia has merged it with VEB.RF.[8] As of 2017 100% shares of Rusnano were owned by the Russian government.[9]

In 2015 Rusnano had 16 investment projects. It invested into about 97 plants and R&D companies in 37 regions of Russia.[10] In 2016 many such enterprises were either dissolved, bankrupted or repurposed (see. below). In 2016 the company was on the verge of bankruptcy significantly devaluating below the equity levels but managed to recover.[11]

In November 2021 trade of company's securities trade was suspended on Moscow Stock Exchange.[12] The same year the company declared net loss of 120 billions rubles, 20 of which were settled, with the rest making into the mid of 2021.[11][12][13]

In June 2022 the company led by newly appointed Kulikov Sergei [ru] (Russian: Куликов Сергей) was again on the verge of insolvency.[11]

In October 2022, the media learned that the government was considering liquidating Rusnano. The company's position worsened after the introduction of international sanctions against Russia. Significant assets are supposed to be transferred to other state corporations. Finance Minister Anton Siluanov addressed President Vladimir Putin with a proposal to disband Rusnano.[14]

In September 2023, Vladimir Putin said that there was a “big financial hole” in Rusnano. A month later, the corporation announced its inability to pay its obligations and the possibility of bankruptcy. At this point, the government had not yet decided whether to save Rusnano.[15][16]

History

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In April 2007 the Russian President Vladimir Putin has announced an Initiative termed «Strategy for Development of Nanotechnology Industry» in which he outlined the goals of new Russian policy.[17][18]

The Group was founded in 2011 by reorganizing Russian Corporation of Nanotechnology,[19] and currently comprises RUSNANO JSC, RUSNANO Management Company LLC and a non-profit Fund for Infrastructure and Educational Programs (FIEP).

  • RUSNANO JSC is a holder of Group's assets and is governed by the Board of Directors[20] appointed by Russian Government.
  • RUSNANO Management Company that was created in 2013,[21] is managing all JSC RUSNANO's assets, leading business development and investment activities. RUSNANO Management Company is governed by the Executive Board and Board of Directors.[22]
  • Fund for Infrastructure and Educational Programs (FIEP)[23] was founded in 2013 as a non-profit organization managing various projects targeting creation of innovative nanotechnology-related ecosystem in Russia. All non-profit activities aimed at development of innovative Nano-industry ecosystem were segregated from business units to develop governance and structure of the Group.

These separate legal entities work together on increasing competitiveness and effectiveness of Russian companies in nanotechnology-related industrial fields.

 
Current structure of RUSNANO Group is presented below

RUSNANO Management Company

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Kulikov Sergei (Russian: Куликов Сергей), new chairman of the company.

RUSNANO Management Company is a leading Russian private equity investor in technology-enabled businesses. RUSNANO Management Company is a spin-off of the largest Russian sovereign high-tech fund RUSNANO JSC, a part of the RUSNANO GROUP, and was created in 2013 to separate ownership and management of RUSNANO JSC assets.

Assets Under Management (AUM)

RUSNANO Management Company started in 2013 with combined value of assets under management at ~$3 billion and 107 tech portfolio companies, operating in Russia, US, Western Europe, and Israel. Currently RUSNANO Management Company AUM exceed $4 billion, as of December 31, 2018.[24]

Private Equity and Venture Capital Funds

The company manages 8 Growth Capital and Venture Capital Funds and raised over $1,5 billion from Russian and international private and governmental investors with leverage ratio 1:3 from RUSNANO JSC to third-party investors, respectively. These funds are highly diversified by stage, sector, and geography diversifying risks and potentially creating additional value for investors.

Fund[25] Target size Vintage Strategy Geography Status
CIRTech Venture Fund[citation needed] USD 160 M 2016 Investing in innovative Israeli venture firms Israel, Russia,
China		 Investment period
Rusnano Sistema Sicar[citation needed] USD 100 M 2016 Investing in venture and growing projects
in microelectronics, clean tech, energy efficiency
and robotics		 Global focus with
localization in Russia		 Investment period
Rusnano SINTEZ RUR 21 BN 2018 Investing in venture and growing projects
in chemistry and petrol-chemistry		 Russia Investment period
Wind Energy Development
Investment Fund		 RUR 30 BN 2017 Investing in wind energy and other
renewable energy projects		 Russia Investment period
First Ecological Fund RUR 21 BN 2017 Investing in construction and modernization of thermal
neutralization and processing companies for municipal waste		 Russia Investment period
Far Eastern High
Technologies Fund		 RUR 10 BN 2018 Hi-tech investments in Far East Russia Investment period
Russian-Chinese
Growth fund		 USD 25 M 2016 Investing in growing projects in
nanotechnology-based materials		 Global focus with
localization in Russia		 Investment period

Investment Strategy

RUSNANO Management Company invests in projects with high potential in the real economy sector in Russia and abroad with subsequent expansion to Russia (technology transfer to Russia/creation of manufacturing site and/or R&D center) or Russian technology transfer to foreign companies. Basing on significant investment experience and advanced technical expertise RUSNANO Management Company acquires equity in innovative ventures and growth-oriented companies with scalable business models and significant growth potential.

The following hi-tech fields are of primary interest to RUSNANO Management Company:

Notable Portfolio Companies

New Materials:

  • OCSiAl is the first Russian Unicorn, listed with a $1 billion valuation.[26] The company's core product is TUBALL, high-purity graphene nanotubes that can be used as a universal additive for a wide range of materials.
  • Monocrystal PLC[27] is the leader in the world market of synthetic sapphires used in light emitting diodes, smartphones, tablet PCs and smart watches, for glasses of cameras, sensors of fingerprints as well as displays.[28]

Renewable Energy:

  • RUSNANO, together with the Finnish public power company Fortum on a matching funds basis, created the Wind Energy Development Fund (WEDF), with a legal status of an investment partnership, and capital of $520 million. Ninety percent of Fund's investments are aimed at construction of wind parks in Russia and in projects for localizing production of wind power equipment.
  • Hevel Solar[29] is one of RUSNANO's portfolio companies in renewable energy sector. In 2009, RUSNANO invested nearly $400 million in the company. Now Hevel markets itself as Russian largest integrated solar energy company. Its key activities are focused on manufacturing of solar modules, construction, and operation of solar power plants and research in the field of solar energy.[30]

Nanostructured Coatings:

  • Novomet Group[31] is recognized as a leader in production of oil-submersible equipment, which is highly reliable and is intended for use in challenging conditions. Novomet's pumps owe their competitive advantage to their nanocoating—the result of the use of powder metallurgy technology.[32]

Healthcare:

  • The national network of nuclear medicine, PET-Technology, founded 11 operational diagnostic PET/CT centers in the regions of central Russia. PET-Technology network has a 50% share of the Russian PET/CT diagnostic market and is a leader in providing diagnostic services among private players.[33]

Team

RUSNANO Management Company has solid expertise in growth and venture capital investments. Anatoly Chubais is the CEO of RUSNANO Management Company.

In early 2019 Russian government extended the power of RUSNANO Management Company to manage the assets of RUSNANO JSC for a new 10-year term.

Offices

RUSNANO headquarters is located in Moscow (Russia), with additional US and Israeli sub-offices.

RUSNANO JSC

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RUSNANO JSC is the major backbone of RUSNANO Group, is part of Russian system of developmental institutions (institutional innovation pipeline). The company was established in 2011 during reorganization of Russian Corporation of Nanotechnology.[19] RUSNANO JSC main objective is to becoming a global Russian technology investor specializing in investment in competitive Russian and foreign companies implementing promising nanotechnology-based innovations in various fields.[34]

Development role

By late 2018, over 100 portfolio companies including 97 high-tech enterprises have been put into action in the real sector of Russian economy, leading to creation of approximately 39 000 jobs in various high-tech fields. Moreover, RUSNANO's portfolio companies have contributed 132 billion rubles to Russian budget. These payments have already exceeded initial investments made by the Russian government to create the RUSNANO Group.[35]

RUSNANO portfolio companies invested 42,5 billion rubles into R&D. Over the years, around 6000 inventions, prototypes, IPs and trademarks were created by RUSNANO-funded companies.[36]

Financial results

Based on the consolidated financial statements of RUSNANO, based on International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in 2018, the company generated a record net profit of 5,6 billion rubles[35][36] which was achieved due to an increase of 14,9 billion rubles in the fair value of the investment portfolio, almost two times greater than in 2017.[37]

RUSNANO's total assets by the end of 2018 amounted to 185,5 billion rubles, which represents 17,1 billion rubles increase compared to 2017.[38]

Governing Bodies

JSC RUSNANO is governed by the Board of Directors[20] appointed by Russian Government. JSC RUSNANO's Board of Directors appoints Science and Technology Council[39] carrying out preliminary assessment of projects and providing recommendations on their financing by RUSNANO, and reviewing reports on supported portfolio projects. RUSNANO's Strategic Committee is also appointed by the Board of Directors. RUSNANO Management Company is managing all JSC RUSNANO's assets.

Fund for Infrastructure and Educational Programs

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Fund for Infrastructure and Educational Programs (FIEP) is a non-profit arm of RUSNANO Group managing various projects targeting creation of innovative nanotechnology-related ecosystem in Russia. FIEP is governed by a Supervisory Board,[40] the supreme collegial body determining strategical goals and budgeting and the Executive Board responsible for program management and daily activities of the Fund. FIEP is operating in the number of important areas, such as education, R&D, infrastructure and promotional activities.

FIEP organizes the international RUSNANOPRIZE award. Established in 2009, it is awarded annually for the best nanotechnology developments implemented in mass production in one of four directions: “Nanomaterials and Surface Modification”, “Medicine, Pharmacology and Biotechnology”, “Optics and Electronics”, “Energy Efficiency and Green Technologies”.[41]

References

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  1. ^ "Интерфакс – Сервер раскрытия информации". E-disclosure.ru. Retrieved 14 August 2017.
  2. ^ a b c d "International Financial Reporting Standards Consolidated Financial Statements and Independent Auditors' Report 31 December 2017" (PDF). Retrieved 28 October 2018.
  3. ^ https://www.rusnano.com/upload/images/normativedocs/ROSNANO_MSFO_2018_RUS.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ^ "Fostering Nanotechnology Innovation in Russia - MIT World". Archived from the original on 2012-03-14. Retrieved 2010-06-24.
  5. ^ О Группе «Роснано»
  6. ^ Основные направления инвестиционной деятельности
  7. ^ АО «Роснано»
  8. ^ ""Роснано" и "Сколково" перейдут под управление ВЭБ.РФ". РБК (in Russian). 23 November 2020. Retrieved 2021-03-17.
  9. ^ Роснано вышла из Новых инструментальных решений с IRR более 26 %
  10. ^ "Встреча с главой "Роснано" Анатолием Чубайсом". Официальный сайт Президента России. 2019-03-19. Retrieved 2019-10-30.
  11. ^ a b c ""Роснано" отдало долг в 20 млрд рублей". secretmag.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2022-06-21.
  12. ^ a b "Will Rusnano file for bankruptcy ?". rusbankrot.ru. Retrieved 2022-06-21.
  13. ^ "Наследство Чубайса. Как "Роснано" оказалось на пороге банкротства". Газета.Ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2022-06-21.
  14. ^ "В правительстве обсуждают ликвидацию "Роснано"". vedomosti.ru (in Russian). 2022-10-19.
  15. ^ ""Роснано" предупредило о риске банкротства". rbc.ru (in Russian). 2023-10-03.
  16. ^ "Путин не исключил связь отъезда Чубайса с "дырой" в "Роснано"". rbc.ru (in Russian). 2023-09-12.
  17. ^ "Президентская инициатива "Стратегия развития наноиндустрии" Нанотехнологии для России и для каждого человека" [Presidential initiative «Strategy of development of nanoindustry» in Russia and for every human] (PDF). April 24, 2007.
  18. ^ ""Президентская инициатива "Стратегия развития наноиндустрии" — Редакция от 24.04.2007 — Контур.Норматив". normativ.kontur.ru. Retrieved 2022-06-22.
  19. ^ a b "ABOUT RUSNANO GROUP". RUSNANO. Archived from the original on 2020-01-31. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
  20. ^ a b "Board of Directors of JSC RUSNANO". RUSNANO. Archived from the original on 2020-01-31. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
  21. ^ "Chubais Unveils New-Look Rusnano". The Moscow Times. 2014-01-29. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
  22. ^ "Executive Board of RUSNANO Management Company LLC". RUSNANO. Archived from the original on 2020-01-31. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
  23. ^ "Fund for Infrastructure and Educational Programs". RUSNANO. Archived from the original on 2020-01-11. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
  24. ^ "JSC Rusnano Auditor's Report, 31 Dec 2018" (PDF). RUSNANO. 2018-12-31. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
  25. ^ "New Investment Funds". RUSNANO. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
  26. ^ "Luxembourg-based OCSiAl, a producer of graphene nanotubes, has joined Europe's growing list of unicorns". EU-Startups. 2019-07-09. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
  27. ^ "About Monocrystal PLC". Monocrystal PLC. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
  28. ^ "Monocrystal aims to sparkle on roadshow". THE FINANCIAL TIMES. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
  29. ^ "SOLAR ENERGY FOR HOUSEHOLDS, BUSINESSES AND UTILITIES". Hevel Solar. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
  30. ^ "Hevel in 190MW double PV push in Russia, Kazakhstan". PV-Tech. 2019-02-15. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
  31. ^ "About Novomet Group". Novomet Group. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
  32. ^ "Без тепличных условий" (in Russian). ФГБУ «Редакция «Российской газеты». 2019-06-07. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
  33. ^ "РОСНАНО вышло из капитала национальной сети ядерной медицины "ПЭТ-Технолоджи"" (in Russian). «Ведомости» (Vedomosti). 2017-07-17. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
  34. ^ "РОСНАНО в 2018 году: ВИЭ, роботы и вакцины" (in Russian). Бизнес России. 2018-08-13. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
  35. ^ a b "Meeting with Head of RUSNANO Anatoly Chubais". The Kremlin, Moscow. 2019-03-19. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
  36. ^ a b "State Recouped Investments, Rusnano's Mission Completed - Chubais". Oreanda-News. 2019-03-22. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
  37. ^ "Rusnano asset portfolio grew 15 bln rubles in year". Interfax. 2019-03-22. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
  38. ^ "Annual and Financial Reporting". RUSNANO. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
  39. ^ "Scientific and Technical Council of the Board of Directors of JSC RUSNANO". RUSNANO. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
  40. ^ "The Supervisory Board of the Fund for Infrastructure and Educational Programs (FIEP)". RUSNANO. Retrieved 2020-01-31.
  41. ^ "The Winner of the Award RUSNANOPRIZE 2017 Was the Creator of High-efficiency Solar Cells Michael Grätzel". RUSNANO.
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