Nantes (French pronunciation: [nɑ̃t] ) is a municipality in Le Granit Regional County Municipality in the Estrie region of Quebec, Canada. It is situated between Stornoway and Lac-Mégantic, where the Canadian Pacific Railway used to cross. Its population in the Canada 2021 Census was 1,388.

Nantes
Location within Le Granit RCM.
Location within Le Granit RCM.
Nantes is located in Southern Quebec
Nantes
Nantes
Location in southern Quebec.
Coordinates: 45°38′N 71°02′W / 45.633°N 71.033°W / 45.633; -71.033[1]
Country Canada
Province Quebec
RegionEstrie
RCMLe Granit
ConstitutedJanuary 1, 1874
Government
 • MayorDaniel Gendron
 • Federal ridingMégantic—L'Érable
 • Prov. ridingMégantic
Area
 • Total
120.50 km2 (46.53 sq mi)
 • Land119.16 km2 (46.01 sq mi)
Population
 • Total
1,388
 • Density11.6/km2 (30/sq mi)
 • Pop 2016-2021
Increase 0.8%
 • Dwellings
668
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Postal code(s)
Area code819
Highways R-161
R-214
R-263
Websitewww.munantes.qc.ca

History

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Entrance to Nantes

Nantes used to be called Spring Hill. In 1856, Scottish settlers established their camps. It was called Drum-A-Vack in Gaelic. French-Canadian families took over the camps in 1905. A train station and a postal office were added to the community in 1879 and in 1898, two sawmills, two telegraph offices, and two general stores were added as well.

Nantes has the distinction of having the last electro-mechanical telephone exchange in the public network of North America, finally converting to digital in 2002.

On July 6, 2013, a Montreal, Maine and Atlantic Railway train engine was left unmanned and parked on the line. The engine caught fire and was extinguished by the Nantes Fire Department. In the process of extinguishing the fire, the fire department turned off the engine.[4] As the engine had been turned off, the brake system began to lose pressure, eventually dropping to the point the brakes could no longer hold the train in place.[4] The train rolled away from Nantes, towards Lac-Mégantic, Quebec, and derailed there, causing an explosion that destroyed around half of the downtown area and killed forty-seven people.

Sister cities

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References

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  1. ^ "Banque de noms de lieux du Québec: Reference number 43374". toponymie.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec.
  2. ^ a b "Répertoire des municipalités: Geographic code 30045". www.mamh.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Ministère des Affaires municipales et de l'Habitation.
  3. ^ a b "Profile table, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population - Nantes, Municipalité (MÉ) [Census subdivision], Quebec". 9 February 2022.
  4. ^ a b Woods, Allan; McDiarmid, Jessica; Gallant, Jacques (8 July 2013). "Lac Mégantic: Quebec train explosion site still too hot to search for missing". The Star. Retrieved 7 April 2020.
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