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Naro-Fominsk (Russian: На́ро-Фоми́нск) is a town and the administrative center of Naro-Fominsky District in Moscow Oblast, Russia, located on the Nara River, 70 kilometers (43 mi) southwest from Moscow.
Naro-Fominsk
Наро-Фоминск | |
|---|---|
 Naro-Fominsk St. Nicholas Cathedral with T-34 gate guardian | |
.png) Flag .gif) Coat of arms | |
Location of Naro-Fominsk  | |
  Naro-Fominsk Location of Naro-Fominsk  Naro-Fominsk Naro-Fominsk (Moscow Oblast) | |
| Coordinates: 55°23′N 36°46′E / 55.383°N 36.767°E | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Moscow Oblast[1] |
| Administrative district | Naro-Fominsky District[1] |
| Town | Naro-Fominsk[1] |
| Founded | 1925 |
| Town status since | 1926 |
| Government | |
| • Body | Council of Deputies |
| • Head | Anatoly Shkurkov |
| Elevation | 180 m (590 ft) |
| Population | |
• Total | 64,665 |
| • Rank | 242nd in 2010 |
| • Capital of | Naro-Fominsky District,[1] Town of Naro-Fominsk[1] |
| • Municipal district | Naro-Fominsky Municipal District[3] |
| • Urban settlement | Naro-Fominsk Urban Settlement[3] |
| • Capital of | Naro-Fominsky Municipal District,[3] Naro-Fominsk Urban Settlement[3] |
| Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK  [4]) |
| Postal code(s)[5] | 143300, 143301, 143302, 143304, 143306, 143308, 143310, 143398 |
| Dialing code(s) | +7 49634 |
| OKTMO ID | 46638101001 |
| Website | www |
History
editThe Fominskoye village was first mentioned in chronicles in 1339, while it was under the rule of Ivan I of Moscow. Napoleon's Grande Armée passed through Fominskoye on its retreat from Moscow in 1812. The modern Naro-Fominsk was established as an urban-type settlement as a result of the merger of the villages of Fominskoye, Malaya Nara and Malkovo in 1925.[citation needed] Town status was granted to it in 1926.[citation needed] The town was severely damaged during World War II after Nazi Germany forces destroyed 687 buildings and a textile factory during the Battle of Moscow in 1941. Western part of Naro-Fominsk was occupied from October 21 to December 26, 1941. Naro-Fominsk was liberated by the 33rd Army under the command of Mikhail Grigoryevich Yefremov.
Naro-Fominsk silk factory was the first in the USSR to produce fabric "Bologna" in the early 1960s.
Administrative and municipal status
editWithin the framework of administrative divisions, Naro-Fominsk serves as the administrative center of Naro-Fominsky District.[1] As an administrative division, it is, together with twelve rural localities, incorporated within Naro-Fominsky District as the Town of Naro-Fominsk.[1] As a municipal division, the Town of Naro-Fominsk is incorporated within Naro-Fominsky Municipal District as Naro-Fominsk Urban Settlement.[3]
Transportation
editMilitary
editThe town is home to the 4th Guards Kantemirovskaya Tank Division, part of the Western Military District.
Twin towns – sister cities
editNaro-Fominsk is twinned with:[6]
Babruysk, Belarus
Daugavpils, Latvia
Elin Pelin, Bulgaria
References
editNotes
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h Resolution #123-PG
- ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- ^ a b c d e Law #72/2005-OZ
- ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
- ^ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
- ^ "Побратимские связи". nfcity.ru (in Russian). Naro-Fominsk. Retrieved February 5, 2020.
Sources
edit- Губернатор Московской области. Постановление №123-ПГ от 28 сентября 2010 г. «Об учётных данных административно-территориальных и территориальных единиц Московской области», в ред. Постановления №252-ПГ от 26 июня 2015 г. «О внесении изменения в учётные данные административно-территориальных и территориальных единиц Московской области». Опубликован: "Информационный вестник Правительства МО", №10, 30 октября 2010 г. (Governor of Moscow Oblast. Resolution #123-PG of September 28, 2010 On the Inventory Data of the Administrative-Territorial and Territorial Units of Moscow Oblast, as amended by the Resolution #252-PG of June 26, 2015 On Amending the Inventory Data of the Administrative-Territorial and Territorial Units of Moscow Oblast. ).
- Московская областная Дума. Закон №72/2005-ОЗ от 28 февраля 2005 г. «О статусе и границах Наро-Фоминского муниципального района и вновь образованных в его составе муниципальных образований», в ред. Закона №9/2013-ОЗ от 30 января 2013 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Московской области "О статусе и границах Наро-Фоминского муниципального района и вновь образованных в его составе муниципальных образований"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Ежедневные Новости. Подмосковье", №44, 12 марта 2005 г. (Moscow Oblast Duma. Law #72/2005-OZ of February 28, 2005 On the Status and the Borders of Naro-Fominsky Municipal District and the Newly Established Municipal Formations Comprising It, as amended by the Law #9/2013-OZ of January 30, 2013 On Amending the Law of Moscow Oblast "On the Status and the Borders of Naro-Fominsky Municipal District and the Newly Established Municipal Formations Comprising It". Effective as of the day of the official publication.).
External links
edit- (in Russian) Official website of Naro-Fominsk