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The National Police (French: Police Nationale) is the national civilian police force of Niger. The National Police are under the Ministry of Interior, Public Safety and Decentralization and report to the General Directorate of National Police. They are responsible for law enforcement in urban areas, the protection of government buildings and institutions, and the security of government leaders.[3] Niger's gendarmerie, the Gendarmerie Nationale, is a separate agency under the Niger Armed Forces, and are responsible for policing in rural areas.
National Police of Niger Police nationale du Niger | |
---|---|
Abbreviation | PNN |
Motto | Écouter, Protéger, Servir Listen, Protect, Serve |
Agency overview | |
Formed | 1999 |
Employees | 5000 (2014)[1] |
Jurisdictional structure | |
National agency (Operations jurisdiction) | Niger |
Operations jurisdiction | Niger |
Legal jurisdiction | Urban areas |
Governing body | Government of Niger |
General nature | |
Operational structure | |
Overseen by | Direction générale de la police nationale |
Headquarters | Niamey, Niger |
Minister responsible | |
Agency executive |
|
Parent agency | Ministry of Interior, Public Safety and Decentralization |
Directorates | 11
|
Website | |
Official website (in French) | |
[1][2] |
The National Police numbered approximately 5,000 in 2014. The Niger police emergency number is 17.
The National Police sponsor a semi-professional football club, AS Police, which plays in the Super Ligue.
Organization
editThe General Directorate of the National Police (Direction Générale de la Police nationale - DGPN) is the highest structure of the National Police of Niger and is headed by Director-General (Directeur Général de la Police Nationale) Souley Boubacar. The General Directorate of the National Police is subdivided in 9 directorates.[4] The directorates are:
- Directorate of the National School of the Police -- (Direction Ecole Nationale de la Police)
- Directorate of Financial Resources -- (Direction Ressources Financières)
- Directorate of Human Resources -- (Direction Ressources Humaines)
- Directorate of Logistics and Infrastructures -- (Direction Logistique et Infrastructures)
- Directorate of Public Security -- (Direction Sécurité Publique)
- Directorate of Judiciary Police -- (Direction Police Judiciaire)
- Division of Criminal Investigations -- (Division des Investigations Criminelles)
- Division of Financial and Economic Investigations -- (Division Des Enquêtes Financières et Economiques)
- Division of Vice and the Protection of Minors -- (Division des Mœurs et Protection des Mineurs)
- Division of Cybercriminality, Statistics and Analysis -- (Division lutte contre la cybercriminalité Statistique and Analyse)
- National Central Bureau - Interpol -- (Bureau Central National - Interpol)
- Anti-Drug Center -- (Centre Anti‐Drogue)
- Judiciary Identity Central Service -- (Service Central Identité Judiciaire)
- Inter-regional Judiciary Service -- (Service Inter‐Régional de la Police Judiciaire)
- Directorate of Homeland Intelligence -- (Direction Renseignement Intérieur)
- Directorate of Protection of High Personality -- (Direction Protection Hautes Personnalités)
- Directorate of Studies and Technical Cooperation -- (Direction Etudes/Rég. Coopération Technique)
Criticism
editForeign governments have accused the National Police of being poorly trained, equipped, and corrupt. The United States Department of State has alleged that Nigerien police officers commonly ask victims of crimes to pay them for assistance when called, that police may not actually respond to calls for service, and that police take a very long time to respond. The National Police's vehicles have also been criticized for lacking basic necessities such as fuel.[5]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b Interpol Niger
- ^ Official page of the National Police of Niger. Last accessed on September 18th, 2014.
- ^ Déplacement du Directeur au Niger, Ministère des Affaires étrangères (France). Framework partnership document France - Niger (2006-2010), Ministère des Affaires étrangères (France), 2006. DOSSIER NIGER: Les forces armées nigériennes (FAN), Ministère des Affaires étrangères (France), 2003.
- ^ Organigramme de la Police Nationale du Niger). Last accessed in 9/18/2014
- ^ Niger. Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2004. Released by the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor. February 28, 2005
- Fund for Peace, Governance Report for Nigerien institutions, 2007.
- Government of Niger: United States State Department report, 2004.
- Ministère de l'Intérieur, de la Sécurité Publique et de la Décentralisation, Presidency of Niger, 2007.
- MANUEL DE FORMATION EN DROITS DE L’HOMME POUR LA POLICE (Police Nationale Niger)[permanent dead link]. Compiled and funded by Direction Générale de la Police Nationale (Niger), Faculté des Sciences Economiques et Juridiques (FSEJ) -- Niamey, Institut Danois des Droits de l’Homme (IDDH) -- Denmark, & Agence Danoise de Développement (DANIDA) --Denmark. (2004)