Nea Ionia (Greek: Νέα Ιωνία, meaning New Ionia) is a town and a northern suburb of the Athens agglomeration, Greece, and a municipality of the Attica region. It was named after Ionia, the region in Anatolia from which many Greeks migrated in the 1920s as a part of the population exchange between Greece and Turkey. Many of the town families originated from the town of Alanya which is currently a part of Turkey.
Nea Ionia
Νέα Ιωνία | |
|---|---|
 | |
  Nea Ionia Location within the region  | |
| Coordinates: 38°2′N 23°45′E / 38.033°N 23.750°E | |
| Country | Greece |
| Administrative region | Attica |
| Regional unit | North Athens |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Panagiotis Manouris[1] (since 2023) |
| Area | |
| • Municipality | 4.421 km2 (1.707 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 130 m (430 ft) |
| Population (2021)[2] | |
| • Municipality | 64,611 |
| • Density | 15,000/km2 (38,000/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| Postal code | 142 xx |
| Area code(s) | 210 |
| Vehicle registration | Z |
| Website | neaionia |
Nea Ionia is 7 km northeast of Athens city centre. The municipality has an area of 4.421 km2.[3] It is served by three Line 1 metro stations: Nea Ionia, Pefkakia and Perissos.
History
editIn the past, the area was named Podarades after Greek Revolution Hero of Albanian origin Ziliftar Poda and his followers, settled in this area.[4] The modern settlement was built after the Greco-Turkish War (1919-22) and the subsequent population exchange between Greece and Turkey in 1923.[5] That year refugees, mainly from Pisidia of Asia Minor, settled in the area. The new settlement was originally named Nea Pisidia. But later, due to the arrival of many refugees from other places of Ionia, the settlement was finally named Nea Ionia.[citation needed] The suburb developed rapidly thanks to carpet handicrafts. The refugees carried their expertise to Athens and opened important carpet handicrafts.[4][5] This branch was the main economical source for the residents of Nea Ionia for many years. Nea Ionia gradually increased its population and expanded into a large area. The suburb is composed of 13 neighborhoods: Nea Ionia (Center), Perissos, Inepoli, Pefkakia, Saframpoli, Neapoli, Eleftheroupoli, Alsoupoli, Kalogreza, Lazarou, Anthrakorihia, Irini, Omorfoklissia and Palaiologou.
Sports
editNea Ionia is the seat of the clubs O.F. Nea Ionia (Όμιλος Φιλάθλων Νέας Ιωνίας), club founded in 1926 with achievements in handball[6] and Nea Ionia F.C. Other notable clubs are Eleftheroupoli F.C. with earlier presence in Beta Ethniki and DIKE.AS. Nea Ionia with current presence in A1 Ethniki handball. In the past there are also the important clubs PAO Saframpolis, PAO Kalogrezas and Ikaroi Neas Ionias which are inactive today.
| Sport clubs based in Nea Ionia | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Club | Founded | Sports | Achievements |
| O.F. Nea Ionia | 1926 | Handball | Panhellenic title in women handball |
| Eleftheroupoli F.C. | 1929 | Football | Earlier presence in Beta Ethniki |
| Nea Ionia F.C. | 1939 | Football | Presence in Gamma Ethniki |
| DIKE.AS. Nea Ionia | 2004 | Handball | Presence in A1 handball men |
Historical population
edit| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1981 | 59,202 |
| 1991 | 60,635 |
| 2001 | 66,017 |
| 2011 | 67,134 |
| 2021 | 64,611 |
Notable residents
edit- Nikos Milioris (1896–1983) Greek author and senior military officer.
- Stelios Kazantzidis (1931–2001), Greek singer.
- Giota Lydia (1934), Greek Laïko singer.
- Nikos Xanthopoulos (1934-2023), Greek actor.
- Maria Farantouri (1947), Greek singer.
- Taki Tsan (1979), Greek rapper.
- Pantelis Pantelidis (1983-2016), Greek singer.
- Markos Kalovelonis (1994), Greek-Russian tennis player.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Municipality of Nea Ionia, Municipal elections – October 2023, Ministry of Interior
- ^ "Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό" [Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024.
- ^ "Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation)" (PDF) (in Greek). National Statistical Service of Greece.
- ^ a b "ΝΕΑ ΙΩΝΙΑ: "Ποδαράδες", το ταπητουργικό κέντρο της Ελλάδας". enet.gr. Retrieved 17 September 2015.
- ^ a b "Ιστορία". neaionia.gr. Retrieved 17 September 2015.
- ^ "Ιστορία". ofni.org.gr. Archived from the original on 27 May 2015. Retrieved 12 March 2015.
External links
edit- City of Nea Ionia official website (in Greek)