Interstate 10 in New Mexico

Interstate 10 (I-10) in the US state of New Mexico is a 164.264-mile (264.357 km) long route of the United States Interstate Highway System. I-10 traverses southern New Mexico through Hidalgo, Grant, Luna, and Doña Ana counties. The interstate travels west–east from the Arizona state line to the interchange with I-25 in Las Cruces, and then travels north–south to the Texas state line. US Route 80 in New Mexico (US 80) was replaced by I-10.

Interstate 10 marker
Interstate 10
Pearl Harbor Memorial Highway
Map
I-10 highlighted in red
Route information
Maintained by NMDOT
Length164.264 mi[1] (264.357 km)
Existed1957[2]–present
NHSEntire route
Major junctions
West end I-10 at Arizona state line
Major intersections
East end I-10 / US 85 / US 180 at Texas state line
Location
CountryUnited States
StateNew Mexico
CountiesHidalgo, Grant, Luna, Doña Ana
Highway system
  • New Mexico State Highway System
NM 9 NM 10

Route description

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I-10 enters Hidalgo County, New Mexico from Cochise County, Arizona as a four lane divided highway. The highway travels east through rural southwest New Mexico, passing between Steins Mountain and Attorney Mountain, part of the Peloncillo Mountains, before passing by the ghost town of Steins. Continuing east, the northern terminus of New Mexico State Road 80 (NM 80) is intersected, serving Rodeo, followed by NM 338. Passing Lee Peak, the highway turns southeast, entering Lordsburg. US 70 is intersected in town, and becomes concurrent with the highway as it continues east past the Lordsburg Municipal Airport, before exiting the town. Near the Grant County line, the highway bypasses the ghost town called Shakespeare. Entering Grant County, the highway continues southeast then northeast after intersecting NM 146. The highway passes over the Continental Divide on the GrantLuna county line. Continuing east, the highway intersects the city of Deming and the highway becomes concurrent with US 180 as the three highways continue east. The highway enters Doña Ana County as it approaches Las Cruces. US 70 exits the highway as it enters the city (becoming Picacho Avenue), and the interstate begins to turn south. Just south of the New Mexico State University campus, I-10 has a junction with the southern terminus of I-25. At the I-25 junction, I-10/US 180 also becomes concurrent with US 85. At this point, the highway is now headed almost due south before crossing into Anthony, Texas (in El Paso County, Texas) from Anthony, New Mexico (in Doña Ana County).[3]

 
I-10, west of Las Cruces, New Mexico

History

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State Road 14
LocationArizona–New Mexico state line to Road Forks
Length5 mi[4] (8.0 km)
Existed1927–1960

I-10 replaced US 80 through New Mexico, bypassing major portions of old US 80 in the western portion of the state and in Doña Ana County. US 80 was one of the original United States Numbered Highways established in 1926.[5] The portion of US 80 between the Arizona state line and Anthony was decommissioned on October 6, 1989, while the remainder of the route through the state was removed October 12, 1991.[6]

From 1927 to 1960, the section of I-10 between Road Forks and the Arizona state line was designated New Mexico State Road 14 (NM 14). Though it was only 5 miles (8 km) long, NM 14 and its Arizona counterpart, SR 86, served as a direct bypass for US 80 between Road Forks and Benson, Arizona. US 80 itself looped south to Douglas, Arizona, at the Mexico–US border between Road Forks and Benson. By the late 1940s, NM 14 had been paved and carried the majority of US 80 traffic by 1950. With the advent of I-10, NM 14 was removed from the state road system in 1960.[4]

The interstate was first numbered I-10 by the American Association of State Highway Officials, in cooperation with the Department of Commerce, in 1957.[7]

Exit list

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CountyLocationmi[8]kmExitDestinationsNotes
Hidalgo0.0000.000 
 
I-10 west – Tucson
Continuation into Arizona
3.6305.8423Steins
5.8339.3875 
 
NM 80 south – Road Forks
Former US 80 west
11.20018.02511 
 
NM 338 south – Animas
15.68025.23515Gary
Lordsburg20.82033.50720New Mexico Information Center / Rest Area
 
 
I-10 BL east (W. Motel Drive)
Free maps, literature & Internet service
22.61036.38722  NM 494 (Main Street)
24.565–
24.610
39.534–
39.606
24  
 
I-10 BL / US 70 west (E. Motel Drive)
Western end of US 70 overlap; former US 80 west
29.55647.56629Ulmorrisexit does not sign this destination
34.27355.15734 
 
NM 113 south – Playas
Grant42.57068.51042Separ
49.90080.30649 
 
NM 146 south – Hachita, Antelope Wells
Luna56.21090.46155Quincy
63.320101.90462Gage
68.570110.35368 
 
NM 418 east
Former US 70 / US 80
Deming81.220130.71181 
 
I-10 BL east (W. Pine Street)
82.120132.15982A 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US 180 west to NM 26 east / I-25 – Silver City, Hatch
Western end of US 180 overlap
82.580132.90082BCedar Street
Railroad Boulevard
Eastbound signage
Westbound signage
85.240137.18085 
 
I-10 BL west (E. Pine Street)
102.950165.682102Akela
Doña Ana116.125186.885116 
 
NM 549 west
Former US 70 / US 80
127.230204.757127Corralitos Road
Las Cruces132.031212.483132  Las Cruces International Airport
134.637216.677135 
 
US 70 east (W. Picacho Avenue)
Eastern end of US 70 overlap
138.968223.647139 
 
NM 292 south (Motel Boulevard)
140.215225.654140  NM 28 (Avenida de Mesilla)
141.552–
141.827
227.806–
228.248
142  
 
NM 478 (Main Street) / NM 101 west (University Avenue) / Valley Drive ( NM 188)
Valley Drive not signed eastbound; NM 478 (Main Street) not signed westbound; NM 478 is former US 80/US 85
144.349–
144.650
232.307–
232.792
144 
 
I-25 north (US 85) – Las Cruces, Albuquerque
Western end of US 85 overlap; southern terminus of I-25
151.200243.333151  NM 228 – Mesquite
154.950249.368155 
 
NM 227 west – Vado, Berino
160.400258.139162  NM 404 – Anthony, Chaparral
164.264264.357 
 
 
 
 
 
I-10 east / US 180 east / US 85 south – El Paso
Continuation into Anthony, Texas
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Interstate Highways" (PDF). New Mexico Department of Transportation. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 23, 2011. Retrieved December 3, 2010.
  2. ^ Official Route Numbering for the National System of Interstate and Defense Highways (Map). American Association of State Highway Officials. August 14, 1957. Retrieved June 16, 2011.
  3. ^ "Interstate 10" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved December 3, 2010.
  4. ^ a b Riner, Steve (January 19, 2008). "New Mexico Highways". pp. State Routes 1–25. Retrieved April 13, 2015.
  5. ^ Bureau of Public Roads & American Association of State Highway Officials (November 11, 1926). United States System of Highways Adopted for Uniform Marking by the American Association of State Highway Officials (Map). 1:7,000,000. Washington, DC: United States Geological Survey. OCLC 32889555. Retrieved November 7, 2013 – via Wikimedia Commons.
  6. ^ Weingroff, Richard F. (April 6, 2010). "U.S. Route 80 The Dixie Overland Highway". Highway History. Federal Highway Administration. Retrieved December 4, 2010.
  7. ^ Official Route Numbering for the National System of Interstate and Defense Highways (Map). American Association of State Highway Officials. August 14, 1957. Retrieved December 4, 2010.
  8. ^ "TIMS Road Segments by Posted Route/Point with AADT Info" (PDF). Santa Fe: New Mexico Department of Transportation. June 8, 2016. pp. 1–6. Retrieved October 9, 2017.
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  Interstate 10
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