Niederdorf (German pronunciation: [ˈniːdɐdɔrf]; Italian: Villabassa [ˌvillaˈbassa]) is a municipality in South Tyrol in northern Italy, about 70 kilometres (43 mi) northeast of Bolzano.
Niederdorf | |
|---|---|
| Gemeinde Niederdorf Comune di Villabassa | |
 | |
 Coat of arms | |
Location of Niederdorf  | |
  Niederdorf Location of Niederdorf in Italy  Niederdorf Niederdorf (Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol) | |
| Coordinates: 46°44′N 12°11′E / 46.733°N 12.183°E | |
| Country | Italy |
| Region | Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol |
| Province | South Tyrol (BZ) |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Günther Wisthaler |
| Area | |
| • Total | 17.8 km2 (6.9 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 1,154 m (3,786 ft) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 1,469 |
| • Density | 83/km2 (210/sq mi) |
| Demonym(s) | German: Niederdorfer Italian: Villabassino |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 39039 |
| Dialing code | 0474 |
| Website | Official website |
Geography
editNiederdorf borders the following municipalities: Prags, Toblach, Welsberg-Taisten, and Gsies.
History
editThe settlement is first mentioned as Nidrindorf in a record of the Freising bishopric, dating back to the years 993/94–1005.[4]
Coat-of-arms
editA fess, per fess gules, argent and gules (i.e. the Austrian flag), between:
- in chief, Or, a sable eagle double-headed. This emblem was granted in 1966.[5]
- in base, per pale counterchanged and facing each other: Or, a half steinbock sable of Or and sable; and its mirror image. This is the insignia of the Lords of Kurz von Thurn who ruled the village from the 13th to the 18th century.
Linguistic distribution
editAccording to the 2011 census, 92.09% of the population speak German, 7.76% Italian and 0.15% Ladin as first language.[6]
References
edit- ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
- ^ Demographics after 1921 and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.
- ^ "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
- ^ Martin Bitschnau; Hannes Obermair (2009). Tiroler Urkundenbuch, II. Abteilung: Die Urkunden zur Geschichte des Inn-, Eisack- und Pustertals. Vol. 1: Bis zum Jahr 1140. Innsbruck: Universitätsverlag Wagner. pp. 134–5, no. 169. ISBN 978-3-7030-0469-8.
- ^ Heraldry of the World: Niederdorf
- ^ "Volkszählung 2011/Censimento della popolazione 2011". astat info (38). Provincial Statistics Institute of the Autonomous Province of South Tyrol: 6–7. June 2012. Retrieved 2012-06-14.
External links
edit- Homepage of the municipality (in German and Italian)
Media related to Niederdorf at Wikimedia Commons