Ethinylestradiol/drospirenone

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Ethinylestradiol/drospirenone (EE/DRSP), sold under the brand name Yasmin among others, is a combination of ethinylestradiol (EE), an estrogen, and drospirenone (DRSP), a progestin, antimineralocorticoid, and antiandrogen, which is used as a birth control pill to prevent pregnancy in women.[4][5][2][3][6] It is also indicated for the treatment of moderate acne, premenstrual syndrome (PMS), premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), and dysmenorrhea (painful menstruation) in women.[5] The medication is taken by mouth and contains 30 μg EE and 3 mg DRSP per tablet (brand names Yasmin, others) or 20 μg EE and 3 mg DRSP per tablet (brand names Yaz, Yasminelle, Nikki, others).[2][3] A formulation with levomefolic acid (vitamin B9) has also been marketed (brand names Beyaz, Safyral, others), with similar indications.[7][8] EE/DRSP is marketed widely throughout the world.[9]

Ethinylestradiol/drospirenone
Ethinylestradiol
Drospirenone
Combination of
EthinylestradiolEstrogen
DrospirenoneProgestogen; Progestin; Antimineralocorticoid; Antiandrogen
Clinical data
Trade namesWith 30 μg ethinylestradiol: Yasmin, others
With 20 μg ethinylestradiol: Yaz, Yasminelle, others
Other namesEE/DRSP; drospirenone/estradiol; drospirenone/ethinyl estradiol
AHFS/Drugs.comProfessional Drug Facts
MedlinePlusa601050
License data
Pregnancy
category
Routes of
administration
By mouth
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
CAS Number
KEGG

In 2022, it was the 142nd most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 4 million prescriptions.[10][11]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Drospirenone / estradiol (Angeliq) Use During Pregnancy". Drugs.com. 6 September 2018. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  2. ^ a b c "Yasmin- drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol kit". DailyMed. 19 May 2023. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  3. ^ a b c "Yaz- drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol kit". DailyMed. 19 May 2023. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  4. ^ "Ethinylestradiol/Drospirenone". AdisInsight. Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
  5. ^ a b "Drospirenone/Ethinylestradiol low-dose - Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals". AdisInsight. Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
  6. ^ Keam SJ, Wagstaff AJ (2003). "Ethinylestradiol/drospirenone: a review of its use as an oral contraceptive". Treatments in Endocrinology. 2 (1): 49–70. doi:10.2165/00024677-200302010-00005. PMID 15871554. S2CID 209144694.
  7. ^ "Ethinylestradiol/Drospirenone/Folic acid". AdisInsight. Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
  8. ^ "Beyaz- drospirenone/ethinyl estradiol/levomefolate calcium and levomefolate calcium kit". DailyMed. 19 May 2023. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  9. ^ "Drospirenone Uses, Side Effects & Warnings". Drugs.com.
  10. ^ "The Top 300 of 2022". ClinCalc. Archived from the original on 30 August 2024. Retrieved 30 August 2024.
  11. ^ "Drospirenone; Ethinyl Estradiol Drug Usage Statistics, United States, 2013 - 2022". ClinCalc. Retrieved 30 August 2024.