The Ning'er Hani and Yi Autonomous County is an autonomous county under the jurisdiction of Pu'er City in the southwest of Yunnan Province, China.
Ning'er County
宁洱县 | |
|---|---|
| 宁洱哈尼族彝族自治县 Ning'er Hani and Yi Autonomous County | |
 Location of Ning'er County (red) and Pu'er City (pink) within Yunnan | |
  Ning'er Location of the seat in Yunnan | |
| Coordinates: 23°02′53″N 101°02′46″E / 23.048°N 101.046°E | |
| Country | China |
| Province | Yunnan |
| Prefecture-level city | Pu'er |
| GB/T 2260 CODE[1] | 530821 |
| County seat | Ning'er |
| Area | |
| • Total | 3,670 km2 (1,420 sq mi) |
| Population (2020 census)[2] | |
| • Total | 162,711 |
| • Density | 44/km2 (110/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard Time) |
| Postal code | 665100[3] |
| Area code | 0879[3] |
| Website | www |
| 1Yunnan Statistics Bureau [1] 2Puer Gov. [2] 3Yunnan Portal [3] | |
| Ning'er Hani and Yi Autonomous County | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Traditional Chinese | 寧洱哈尼族彝族自治縣 | ||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 宁洱哈尼族彝族自治县 | ||||||
| |||||||
Name
edit
The county was formerly named Pu'er. When Simao changed its name to Pu'er in 2007, the county's name was changed to Ning'er for clarity.[4]
Administrative divisions
editIn the present, Ning'er Hani and Yi Autonomous County has 6 towns and 3 townships.
- 6 towns
|
|
- 3 townships
- De'an (德安乡)
- Puyi (普义乡)
- Liming (黎明乡)
Demography
editThe population of the county has a large proportion of native Hani and Yi people in a predominantly Han Chinese population. As of 2003 the county records a population of approximately 190,000 people.
Ethnic Bai (population: 5,139) are found in Kesa 克洒, Heping village 和平村, Mengxian township 勐先乡 (Pu'er County Gazetteer 1993:120).[5]
The Datou 达头 people number 254 persons and are found in Ning'er County and Simao City. They consider themselves to be ethnic Yi, and also speak a Yi language (You 2013:133).[6]
Climate
edit| Climate data for Ning'er, elevation 1,337 m (4,386 ft), (1991–2020 normals) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 21.0 (69.8) |
23.3 (73.9) |
26.3 (79.3) |
28.1 (82.6) |
28.3 (82.9) |
27.9 (82.2) |
27.1 (80.8) |
27.4 (81.3) |
26.9 (80.4) |
25.1 (77.2) |
23.0 (73.4) |
20.6 (69.1) |
25.4 (77.7) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 12.7 (54.9) |
14.4 (57.9) |
17.6 (63.7) |
20.1 (68.2) |
21.8 (71.2) |
22.7 (72.9) |
22.3 (72.1) |
22.2 (72.0) |
21.3 (70.3) |
19.3 (66.7) |
16.0 (60.8) |
13.1 (55.6) |
18.6 (65.5) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 7.3 (45.1) |
7.8 (46.0) |
10.8 (51.4) |
14.0 (57.2) |
17.1 (62.8) |
19.5 (67.1) |
19.7 (67.5) |
19.5 (67.1) |
18.5 (65.3) |
16.3 (61.3) |
12.1 (53.8) |
8.9 (48.0) |
14.3 (57.7) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 28.1 (1.11) |
17.0 (0.67) |
29.4 (1.16) |
54.7 (2.15) |
145.5 (5.73) |
215.7 (8.49) |
292.1 (11.50) |
283.7 (11.17) |
173.2 (6.82) |
133.2 (5.24) |
51.4 (2.02) |
21.5 (0.85) |
1,445.5 (56.91) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 4.9 | 3.3 | 5.1 | 9.7 | 15.3 | 21.6 | 25.8 | 24.3 | 19.6 | 15.2 | 6.5 | 4.9 | 156.2 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 77 | 69 | 63 | 66 | 74 | 82 | 86 | 85 | 84 | 84 | 82 | 81 | 78 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 214.7 | 230.4 | 250.2 | 247.6 | 217.5 | 151.6 | 114.9 | 135.8 | 137.4 | 143.9 | 172.5 | 176.0 | 2,192.5 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 64 | 71 | 67 | 65 | 53 | 38 | 28 | 34 | 38 | 40 | 53 | 53 | 50 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration[7][8] | |||||||||||||
Transport
editReferences
edit- ^ "中华人民共和国国家统计局 >> 行政区划代码". Archived from the original on 2009-02-21. Retrieved 2009-01-29.
- ^ "2404954人！普洱市发布第七次全国人口普查主要数据公报" (in Chinese). The Paper. 2021-06-04.
- ^ a b "Area Code and Postal Code in Yunnan Province". Archived from the original on 2007-11-07. Retrieved 2009-01-29.
- ^ "Tea, City Share Pu'er Name", CRI English, Beijing: China Radio International, 8 April 2007, archived from the original on November 17, 2006.
- ^ http://www.ynszxc.gov.cn/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=142503̩ [dead link]
- ^ You Weiqiong (尤伟琼) (2013). 云南民族识别研究 [Classifying ethnic groups of Yunnan]. Beijing: Ethnic Publishing House (民族出版社).
- ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
External links
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