Ninth federal electoral district of Chihuahua

The ninth federal electoral district of Chihuahua (Distrito electoral federal 09 de Chihuahua) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of nine such districts currently operating in the state of Chihuahua.[1]

Chihuahua's 9th district since 2022
Chihuahua's 9th district in 2017–2022
Chihuahua's 9th district in 2005–2017

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[2][3]

The ninth district was created as part of the 1977 electoral reforms. Under the 1975 districting plan, Chihuahua had only six congressional districts;[4] under the 1977 reforms, the number increased to ten.[5] The newly created ninth district elected its first deputy in the 1979 mid-term election.

District territory

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Under the 2022 districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[6] the ninth district is located in the south-west of the state. It covers the municipalities of Allende, Balleza, Batopilas, Bocoyna, Carichí, Coronado, Chínipas, Dr. Belisario Domínguez, Guachochi, Guadalupe y Calvo, Guazapares, Hidalgo del Parral, Huejotitán, López, Maguarichi, Matamoros, Morelos, Nonoava, Rosario, San Francisco de Borja, San Francisco del Oro, Santa Bárbara, Satevó, El Tule, Urique, Uruachi and Valle de Zaragoza.[1][7]

The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Parral.[1]

Previous districting schemes

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2017–2022

Between 2017 and 2022, the district covered the municipalities of Allende, Balleza, Batopilas de Manuel Gómez Morín, Carichí, Coronado, Dr. Belisario Domínguez, Guachochi, Guadalupe y Calvo, Hidalgo del Parral, Huejotitán, López, Matamoros, Morelos, Nonoava, Rosario, San Francisco de Borja, San Francisco del Oro, Santa Bárbara, Satevó, El Tule, Urique and Valle de Zaragoza. The head town was at Parral.[8]

2005–2017

Under the 2005 districting scheme, the district covered the state's southern municipalities of Balleza, Batopilas, Bocoyna, Carichi, Chínipas, Cusihuiriachi, Dr. Belisario Domínguez, Guachochi, Gran Morelos, Guadalupe y Calvo, Guazapares, Hidalgo del Parral, Huejotitán, Maguarichi, Matamoros, Morelos, Nonoava, Rosario, San Francisco de Borja, San Francisco del Oro, Santa Bárbara, Santa Isabel, Satevó, El Tule, Urique, Uruachi and Valle de Zaragoza. The head town was the city of Parral.[9][10]

1996–2005

Chihuahua lost its tenth district in the 1996 redistricting process. Between 1996 and 2005, the ninth district covered the southern municipalities of Allende, Balleza, Coronado, Guadalupe y Calvo, Hidalgo del Parral, Huejotitán, Jiménez, López, Matamoros, Rosario, San Francisco del Oro, Santa Bárbara, El Tule and Valle de Zaragoza. Its head town was the city of Parral.[10]

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Chihuahua's seat allocation rose from six to ten.[4] The new ninth district was located in the north-west of the state and its head town was the city of Nuevo Casas Grandes. It comprised the municipalities of Ahumada, Ascensión, Buenaventura, Casas Grandes, Galeana, Guadalupe, Ignacio Zaragoza, Janos, Madera, Nuevo Casas Grandes and Práxedis G. Guerrero.[11]

Deputies returned to Congress

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  National parties
Current
 PAN
 PRI
 PT
 PVEM
 MC
 Morena
Defunct or local only
 PLM
 PNR
 PRM
 PP
 PPS
 PARM
 PFCRN
 Convergencia
 PANAL
 PSD
 PES
 PRD
Ninth federal electoral district of Chihuahua
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
1979 Rebeca Anchondo Fernández[12]   1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Servando Portillo Díaz [es][13]   1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Fernando Abarca Fernández[14]   1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 Rebeca Anchondo Fernández[15]   1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Luis Carlos Rentería Torres[16]   1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 Sergio Prieto Gamboa[17]   1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Jesús José Villalobos Sáenz[18]   1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 Manuel Payán Nova[19]   2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 Jesús Aguilar Bueno[20][a]     2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 César Duarte Jáquez[21]   2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 Luis Carlos Campos Villegas[22][23]   2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 Karina Velázquez Ramírez[24]   2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Carlos Hermosillo Arteaga[25][b]
Antonio Enrique Tarín García[27]
  2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018 Ángeles Gutiérrez Valdez [es][28][29]   2018–2020 64th Congress
2021 Ángeles Gutiérrez Valdez [es][30]   2021–2024 65th Congress
2024[31] Noel Chávez Velázquez[32]   2024–2027 66th Congress

Results

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The corresponding page on the Spanish-language Wikipedia contains full electoral results from 1979 to 2021.

Notes

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  1. ^ Aguilar Bueno was originally elected for the Institutional Revolutionary Party but broke with the party towards the end of 59th Congress, along with other deputies with ties to the teaching profession affiliated with Elba Esther Gordillo, following her split with the PRI leadership.
  2. ^ Hermosillo Arteaga died in office on 20 March 2017. A warrant for the arrest of his alternate, Tarín García, was served before he could be sworn in.[26]

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 217. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
  2. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  3. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de las cinco circunscripciones electorales plurinominales federales en que se divide el país". Diario Oficial de la Federación. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 27 February 2023. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
  4. ^ a b González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 24 August 2024.
  5. ^ Baños Martínez, Marco Antonio; Palacios Mora, Celia (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010" [Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010]. Investigaciones Geográficas (84). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía, UNAM: 92. doi:10.14350/rig.34063. Retrieved 24 August 2024.
  6. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
  7. ^ "Así será la distribución de los Distritos Electorales Federales en Chihuahua". El Heraldo de Chihuahua. 5 March 2024. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
  8. ^ "Distritación federal escenario final: Chihuahua 2017" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 December 2018. Retrieved 19 March 2017.
  9. ^ Instituto Federal Electoral. "Condensado de Chihuahua" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 November 2008. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
  10. ^ a b "Condensado estatal de Chihuahua: Distritación 1996–2005" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 November 2008. Retrieved 22 August 2024. The link contains comparative maps of the 2005 and 1996 schemes.
  11. ^ "Chihuahua". División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales. Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 40. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
  12. ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
  13. ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
  14. ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
  15. ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
  16. ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
  17. ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
  18. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Jesús José Villalobos Sáenz, LVII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
  19. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Manuel Payán Nova, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
  20. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Jesús Aguilar Bueno, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
  21. ^ "Perfil: Dip. César Horacio Duarte Jáquez, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
  22. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Luis Carlos Campos Villegas, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
  23. ^ "3-D Reporte distrital: Resultados del Cómputo Distrital de la elección de diputados federales por el principio de Mayoría Relativa de 2009, por casilla". Archived from the original on 2016-03-04.
  24. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Diana Karina Velázquez Ramírez, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
  25. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Carlos Gerardo Hermosillo Arteaga, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
  26. ^ "¿Quién era Antonio Tarín? El exduartista acusado de desvío de dinero público". El Heraldo de Chihuahua. 7 April 2023. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
  27. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Antonio Enrique Tarín García, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
  28. ^ "Perfil: Dip. María de los Angeles Gutiérrez Valdez, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
  29. ^ "Chihuahua - Distrito 9. Hidalgo del Parral". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
  30. ^ "Perfil: Dip. María de los Angeles Gutiérrez Valdez, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
  31. ^ "Chihuahua Distrito 9. Hidalgo del Parral". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
  32. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Noel Chávez Velázquez, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 4 September 2024.

26°56′N 105°40′W / 26.933°N 105.667°W / 26.933; -105.667