Nosaltres, els valencians (Valencian pronunciation: [noˈza(l)tɾes elz valensiˈans]; "We, the Valencians"), is a historical and political essay by the Valencian (Spain) author Joan Fuster, first published in 1962.
The book deals with Valencians, especially their national identity and their relationship with Spain, Catalonia and the Catalan-speaking community as a whole. It does so from an ardourous Catalanism.
The fact that it represented the first solid intellectual effort in the twentieth century to construct an overview of the past and the present of Valencians from a Catalanist point of view explains its relevance and controversy back in the day. It was because of the novelty of this new Catalanist paradigm, consisting of Catalanism made from Valencia, that the book caused a stir in the Valencian Francoist establishment and, with the advent of democracy in Spain, still remained deeply controversial for its uncompromising views.
Nosaltres, els valencians marked the dawn of Valencian nationalism in its modern formulation. It was also the main force behind a revival of the Països Catalans idea and, with it, of the blaverist reaction against it as well.
Criticism
editThe book was criticized by some Valencian nationalists as well, who considered that Fuster took the Catalan nationalist model without adjusting it to the reality of what soon after (1982) became the present Valencian Community with the passing of the Valencian Statute of Autonomy.
Influence
editThe book remained most influential in the Valencian Community during the 1980s. It began losing relevance by the early 1990s,[citation needed] as the Unitat del Poble Valencià, a party which had been partially inspired by it, started shifting their doctrine from Catalanism to Valencianism-proper, still within the Catalanist tenet, though.[citation needed] To date, Nosaltres els Valencians remains a fundamental cornerstone of the literature on Valencian identity, as much despised by some —who see in it a Catalanist fifth column in Valencia— as revered by others —who regard it as a yet to be surpassed reflection on the Valencian identity.[citation needed]
Sources and influences
editFuster was influenced by Jaume Vicens i Vives's 1954 essay Notícia de Catalunya. Notícia de Catalunya was to initially be titled Nosaltres els catalans, but it was renamed under Josep Pla's advice,[1] for fear of Francoist censorship.[2] Fuster's work has the same structure and intention of Vicens'.[3][4]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Història de la historiografia catalana, p.225
- ^ De la revolución liberal a la democracia parlamentaria: Valencia (1808-1975), p.35.
- ^ Nosaltres, els valencians, p.20 (dentro del apartado Introducció.
- ^ Associació d'Escriptors en Llengua Catalana (ed.). "Joan Fuster" (in Catalan). Barcelona. Archived from the original on 31 January 2009. Retrieved 5 April 2009.
Further reading
edit- Fuster, Joan: Obres Completes. Barcelona, Edicions 62, 2002. ISBN 84-297-1069-8
- Fuster, Joan: Antologia de la poesia valenciana : (1900-1950). Valencia, Eliseu Climent Ed., 1994. ISBN 84-7502-027-5
- Fuster, Joan: L'Albufera de València. Alzira, Edicions Bromera, 1993. ISBN 84-7660-164-6
- Fuster, Joan: Elogi del meu poble : Sueca, a la ribera del Xúquer. Catarroja, Editorial Afers, 1997. ISBN 84-86574-57-9
- Iborra, Josep: Fuster portàtil. Valencia, Tres i Quatre, 1982. ISBN 84-297-4121-6
- Iborra, Josep: Breviari Cívic. Barcelona, Edicions 62, 1996. ISBN 84-297-4121-6
- The book itself: ISBN 84-297-1294-1
External links
edit- Nosaltres els valencians. The downloadable book (PDF) (in Catalan)
- Biblioteca Joan Fuster, Universidad Jaime I, Castellón de la Plana (in Catalan)
- Biblioteca Municipal de Godella, on Joan Fuster (in Catalan)