The Numa Numa Trail is a trail on Bougainville in Papua New Guinea that runs from Numa Numa near Wakunai, Teperoi and Casuarina Island, a large coconut plantation[1] on the east coast, where it also gave its name to Numa Numa Harbour,[2] over the central mountains of Bougainville to Torokina on the western coast.

American soldiers advancing through the jungle, while on patrol in Japanese territory off the Numa-Numa Trail, 1 May 1944

The trail was central to the Torokina perimeter defence during the initial phases of the Bougainville campaign during World War II with a number of battles fought along the trail.[3][4]

References

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  1. ^ DiscoverBougainville.org: Wakunai
  2. ^ Australian War Memorial: Numa Numa, Bougainville Island
  3. ^ Australia 1944-45: Victory in the Pacific, ed. Peter J Dean, CUP 2016, ISBN 9781107083462, p. 238 (online version)
  4. ^ Benis M. Frank: A Brief History of the 3rd Marines, Marine Corps Historical Reference Series No 35, Historical Branch, U.S. Marine Corps, Washington DC, repr. 1962, pp. 9-10 (online version)