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Order of Excellence for Women

(Redirected from Order of Distinction (Sudan))

The Order of Excellence for Women (Arabic: وسام الامتياز, romanized: wisām al-imtiyāz) or Order of Distinction for Women is a state decoration of Sudan established on 16 November 1961 during Ibrahim Abboud's military government. It is awarded to Sudanese and foreign women who perform excellent services to the state or humanity.[1]

Order of Excellence for Women
وسام الامتياز
Class I of the Order
Awarded by Sudan
TypeOrder of Merit
Established16 November 1961; 63 years ago (1961-11-16)
CountrySudan
EligibilityNeed to be a woman
Awarded forPerforming excellent services to the state or humanity (women)
StatusCurrently constituted
FounderIbrahim Abboud
Classes
Class I
Class II
Class III
Precedence
Next (higher)Order of the Two Niles
Next (lower)Star of Civil Accomplishment
EquivalentOrder of Righteous Son of Sudan and Order of Merit

Ribbon bar of the order

Background

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The Order of Excellence for Women was established on 16 November 1961 by Ibrahim Abboud. It is awarded to Sudanese and foreign women who perform excellent services to the state or humanity.[1]

According to Sudanese law of 1961, the order is only given to women and cannot be awarded more than once unless after three years.[1] This period is reduced to one year for employees if they are referred to retirement. Similar to other orders and medals, it remains the property of the awardee, and their heirs as a souvenir but the heirs don't have the right to carry it. The order can be withdrawn by the head of state when a dishonourable act is committed by the awardee.[1]

Insignia

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Name Image Notes
Class I   It consists of a silk scarf, wavy, light in colour with two green and pink on the edges and pink in the middle, of which two green lines separate three white stripes. The scarf ends with a medal consisting of three tandem surfaces. The first of the white port reads the word Excellence (Arabic: الامتياز) in black, surrounded by a star with twelve divisions in the colours of the flag of the republic. The second and third surfaces are gold-plated copper metal, in addition to decorations from the yellow port on the edges of the second surface and from the green port on the edges of the third surface. The medal hangs from a golden circle in the middle of which is drawn the logo of the Democratic Republic of Sudan (Secretarybird or Rhinoceros). The medal is waggled from right to left, and the medal is followed by a large medal (a stud) bearing on the chest from the left.[1]
Class II   It consists of a decoration of three monolithic surfaces, the first of the white port with the word Excellence written in black and surrounded by a star with twelve divisions in the colours of the flag of the Republic. The second and third surfaces of gold-plated copper metal as well as decorations from the yellow dial on the edges of the second surface. The medal hangs from a golden circle in the middle of which the emblem of the Democratic Republic of Sudan (Secretarybird or Rhinoceros) is drawn. The ribbon of this Class is similar to the scarf of Class II and wears the medal and the medal that follows it on the chest on the left.[1]
Class III   It consists of a medal of three monolithic surfaces, the first of the white port, with the word Excellence written on it in black and surrounded by a star with twelve divisions in the colours of the flag of the Republic. The second and third surfaces of gold-plated copper metal. The medal hangs from a golden circle in the middle of which the logo of the Democratic Republic of Sudan. The ribbon of this Class is similar to that of Class II, and the medal is worn on the chest from the left.[1]

Notable recipients

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g "بشأن قانون الاوسمة والانواط لسنة 1961" [Concerning the Law of Decorations and Medals for the year 1961]. site.eastlaws.com. Archived from the original on 15 March 2023. Retrieved 15 March 2023.
  2. ^ a b c d e f "President Al-Bashir Awards Order of Excellence to Number of Women Leaders". sunanews.net. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  3. ^ a b c d e f "البشير يقلد عدد من قيادات المرأة وسام الإمتياز من الطبقة الأولي" [Al-Bashir mimics a number of women leaders, the Medal of Excellence from the first class]. sunanews.net. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  4. ^ "البشير يمنح السيدة جرزيلدا الطيب وسام الامتياز من الدرجة الاولي" [Al-Bashir awards Mrs. Gerzelda Al-Tayeb the Medal of Distinction of the First Class]. Al-Rakoba. 20 June 2013. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  5. ^ "البشير يمنح مُصممة علم استقلال السودان وسام الامتياز - عمان اليوم" [Al-Bashir gives the designer of the Sudan independence flag the Medal of Excellence]. Omantoday (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  6. ^ "Kuwait's Sheikha Nawal honoured by Sudan for humanitarian efforts 22/06/2014". KUNA. kuna.net.kw. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  7. ^ "البشير يمنح وسام الامتياز الذهبي للشيخة نوال الصباح - صحيفة السودانية" [Al-Bashir awards the Golden Excellence Medal to Sheikha Nawal Al-Sabah]. www.alsudaniya-sd.com (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  8. ^ "الرئيس السوداني يمنح الشيخة نوال الصباح وسام الامتياز الذهبي - الشؤون السياسية" [Sudanese President awards Sheikha Nawal Al-Sabah the Golden Excellence Medal - Political Affairs]. kuna.net.kw. 22 June 2014. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  9. ^ Interview with Dr. Hania Morsi Fadl - OBE (Order of The British Empire), archived from the original on 13 January 2023, retrieved 17 March 2023 – via YouTube
  10. ^ "Dr. Hania Fadl (Sudan)". SDGSWHOSWHO. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  11. ^ "Dr. Hania Morsi Fadl". OKAYAFRICA's 100 WOMEN. Archived from the original on 13 June 2018. Retrieved 9 July 2018.
  12. ^ Ahmed (1 January 2016). "صحيفة المجهر السياسي السودانية - "البشير" يلقي خطاباً للأمة السودانية في احتفال البلاد بالعيد الـ(60) للاستقلال" [Al-Bashir delivers a speech to the Sudanese nation at the country's celebration of the 60th Independence Day]. elmeghar.com (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  13. ^ "وسام الامتياز من الطبقة الأولى الى الاستاذة عائشة عبد الهادي وزيرة القوى العاملة السابقة" [Medal of Excellence from the first class to Ms. Aisha Abdel-Hadi, former Minister of Manpower]. ncw.gov.eg. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  14. ^ ahmed (1 January 2017). "رئيس الجمهورية يكرم عوضية سمك بوسام الامتياز" [The President of the Republic honors Awadiya Samak with the Medal of Excellence]. koorasudan.net (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  15. ^ Salamah, Abdulhameed. "عوضية سمك... أيقونة كفاح المرأة السودانية" [Awadiya Samak... The icon of Sudanese women's struggle]. alaraby.co.uk (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  16. ^ "ا وفاة فنانة سودانية.. تعرف عليها" [The death of a Sudanese artist.. Get to know her]. sudannews365.org. 20 September 2020. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  17. ^ "الموت يغيّب نجمة ركن الأطفال الدرامية السودانية "السنينة"" [Death misses the star of the children’s corner of the Sudanese drama “Al-Sunaina”]. alsudaninews (in Arabic). 19 September 2020. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  18. ^ "President of Sudan's Transitional Sovereignty Council confers Order of Distinction on Sheikha Fatima". Emirates News Agency. 4 July 2022. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  19. ^ "البرهان يمنح الشيخة فاطمةبنت مبارك وسام الإمتياز من الدرجةالأولى" [Al-Burhan grants Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak the Medal of Excellence of the first degree]. suna-news.net (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
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