Adiponectin receptor 1

(Redirected from PAQR1)

Adiponectin receptor 1 (AdipoR1) is a protein which in humans is encoded by the ADIPOR1 gene.[5] It is a member of the progestin and adipoQ receptor (PAQR) family, and is also known as PAQR1.[6]

ADIPOR1
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesADIPOR1, adiponectin receptor 1, ACDCR1, CGI45, PAQR1, TESBP1A, CGI-45
External IDsOMIM: 607945; MGI: 1919924; HomoloGene: 69199; GeneCards: ADIPOR1; OMA:ADIPOR1 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001290553
NM_001290557
NM_001290629
NM_015999

NM_028320
NM_001306069

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001277482
NP_001277486
NP_001277558
NP_057083

NP_001292998
NP_082596

Location (UCSC)Chr 1: 202.94 – 202.96 MbChr 1: 134.34 – 134.36 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Structure

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Similar to G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), AdipoR1 also possesses 7 transmembrane domains. However, AdipoR1 is orientated oppositely to GPCRs in the membrane (i.e., cytoplasmic N-terminus, extracellular C-terminus) and does not associate with G proteins.[5]

Function

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The adiponectin receptors, AdipoR1 and AdipoR2, serve as receptors for globular and full-length adiponectin and mediate increased AMPK and PPAR-α ligand activities, as well as fatty acid oxidation and glucose uptake by adiponectin.[5][7] In 2016, the University of Tokyo announced that it would launch an investigation into claims of fabrication of AdipoR1 and AdipoR2 identification data, as accused by an anonymous person/group called Ordinary_researchers.[8]

Ligands

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Agonists

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Peptide

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Non-peptide

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Antagonists

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Peptide

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000159346Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000026457Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ a b c Yamauchi T, Kamon J, Ito Y, Tsuchida A, Yokomizo T, Kita S, et al. (June 2003). "Cloning of adiponectin receptors that mediate antidiabetic metabolic effects". Nature. 423 (6941): 762–9. Bibcode:2003Natur.423..762Y. doi:10.1038/nature01705. PMID 12802337. S2CID 52860797.
  6. ^ Tang YT, Hu T, Arterburn M, Boyle B, Bright JM, Emtage PC, et al. (September 2005). "PAQR proteins: a novel membrane receptor family defined by an ancient 7-transmembrane pass motif". Journal of Molecular Evolution. 61 (3): 372–80. Bibcode:2005JMolE..61..372T. doi:10.1007/s00239-004-0375-2. PMID 16044242. S2CID 31473802.
  7. ^ "Entrez Gene: ADIPOR1 adiponectin receptor 1".
  8. ^ University of Tokyo to investigate data manipulation charges against six prominent research groups ScienceInsider, Dennis Normile, Sep 20, 2016
  9. ^ a b c Otvos L, Knappe D, Hoffmann R, Kovalszky I, Olah J, Hewitson TD, et al. (2014). "Development of second generation peptides modulating cellular adiponectin receptor responses". Frontiers in Chemistry. 2: 93. Bibcode:2014FrCh....2...93O. doi:10.3389/fchem.2014.00093. PMC 4201147. PMID 25368867.
  10. ^ Okada-Iwabu M, Yamauchi T, Iwabu M, Honma T, Hamagami K, Matsuda K, et al. (November 2013). "A small-molecule AdipoR agonist for type 2 diabetes and short life in obesity". Nature. 503 (7477): 493–9. Bibcode:2013Natur.503..493O. doi:10.1038/nature12656. PMID 24172895. S2CID 4447039.
  11. ^ a b c d Sun Y, Zang Z, Zhong L, Wu M, Su Q, Gao X, et al. (2013). "Identification of adiponectin receptor agonist utilizing a fluorescence polarization based high throughput assay". PLOS ONE. 8 (5): e63354. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...863354S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0063354. PMC 3653934. PMID 23691032.
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Further reading

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