Thaon di Revel-class offshore patrol vessel
The Thaon di Revel class (also known as PPA for 'Pattugliatore Polivalente d'Altura - Multipurpose Offshore Patrol Vessel') is a class of multipurpose offshore ships built by Fincantieri for the Italian Navy.[13]
Second ship of the class, Francesco Morosini (P431) in Langkawi International Maritime and Aerospace Exhibition (LIMA) 2023 in Malaysia.
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Class overview | |
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Name | Thaon di Revel class |
Builders | Fincantieri, Muggiano and Riva Trigoso (La Spezia) [1] |
Operators |
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Preceded by | |
Cost | |
Built | 2016–present |
In commission | 2021–present |
Planned | 10 |
Completed | 7 |
Active | 4 |
General characteristics | |
Type | Offshore patrol vessel/frigate |
Displacement |
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Length | |
Beam | 16.5 m (54 ft 2 in) |
Draught | 10.5 m (34 ft 5 in) |
Depth | 5 m (16 ft 5 in) |
Propulsion |
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Speed |
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Range | 5,000 nmi (9,300 km; 5,800 mi) at 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph) |
Complement | 173 beds (+ 30 on modular rear zone) |
Crew | PPA Full 120 crew; PPA Light+ + 90; PPA Light 90; (add 24 crew for two helos on board and other 89/59 beds for optional boarding team, marines team, maritime command staffs, etc.) |
Sensors and processing systems |
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Electronic warfare & decoys |
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Armament |
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Aircraft carried | 2 × SH90 or 1 × AW101 |
Aviation facilities |
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Notes |
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It is planned to replace four Soldati-class light patrol frigates and eight Minerva-class corvettes between 2021 and 2035. As part of the 2014 Naval Law, a total of sixteen ships were planned and as of 2019 seven vessels have been financed with three more on option, not executed. European Patrol Corvette, a class of lighter ships built into an UE cooperation should complete the Italian Navy needs.[14][15]
In March 2024, the Indonesian Ministry of Defense signed a contract with Fincantieri for the acquisition of two of the ships under construction for the Italian Navy, and construction of two replacement units is expected in the future.[16][17]
Variants
editThe class, designed with a high level of modularity and automation, is going to be delivered in a full, a light+ and a light configuration in terms of different sensors and equipment embarked and can perform multiple functions, ranging from patrol with sea rescue capacity to civil protection operations and, in its most highly equipped version, first line fighting vessel.[18]
The Light configuration has only gun armament and X band radar 4FF. The Light+ (C band radar 4FF) and Full (complete DBR radar) options also mount Aster anti-aircraft missiles, including the new 30 NT, which is capable of intercepting MRBMs. The Full version includes an Active Towed Array Sonar and a full suite of EW: RESM, CESM, RECM.
All configurations have the option to mount TESEO "EVO" MK2/E anti-ship missile launchers. According to RID, the Italian Navy ordered the new MBDA TESEO MK/2E heavy-duty missile (TESEO "EVO"), a long-range anti-ship missile with also land attack capability. Compared to the predecessor OTOMAT/TESEO, the TESEO "EVO" MK/2E has a double range or more than 360 km.[19][20][21][22]
During the launching ceremony of Marcantonio Colonna on 26 November 2022, Chief of Staff of the Italian Navy Admiral Enrico Credendino announced that the two 'Light' configuration ships - Paolo Thaon di Revel and Francesco Morosini - would be refit into the 'Full' configuration. Thus, the class would feature a total of four 'Full' ships and three 'Light+'.[23]
Ships
editItalics indicate estimated dates
Italian Navy - Thaon di Revel class | |||||||
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Name | Pennant number |
Hull number |
Sub-class | Laid down | Launched | Commissioned | Notes |
Paolo Thaon di Revel | P430 | 6261 | Light / refit to Full | 9 May 2017[24] | 15 Jun 2019[25] | 18 Mar 2022 | First steel cut 2 on December 2016[26][27] |
Francesco Morosini | P431 | 6262 | Light / refit to Full | 16 Feb 2018 [28] | 22 May 2020 [29] | 22 Oct 2022[30] | |
Raimondo Montecuccoli | P432 | 6263 | Light+ | 8 Nov 2018 [31] | 13 Mar 2021 | 27 Sep 2023 | |
Giovanni delle Bande Nere | P434 | 6264 | Full | 28 Aug 2019 | 12 Feb 2022 | 2 Oct 2024 [32] | |
Marcantonio Colonna | P433 | 6265 | Light+ | 3 Sep 2020 | 26 Nov 2022 [33] | Dec 2024 | Sea trials as of summer 2023.[34] To be transferred to the Indonesian Navy.[35] |
Ruggiero di Lauria | P435 | 6266 | Light+ | 7 Apr 2021 | 10 Oct 2023[36] | Aug 2025 | To be transferred to the Indonesian Navy.[35] |
Domenico Millelire | P436 | 6267 [37] | Full | 17 May 2022 | 13 Jul 2024 | Aug 2026 | [38] |
Potential exports
editItaly's latest proposal for the Hellenic Navy contains four Doha-class corvettes, a type designed for the Qatari Emiri Navy, and two Thaon di Revel-class multipurpose offshore ships.[39] As of June 2022, the Hellenic Navy's focus seems to be on the Gowind class (French proposal) and the Doha class (Italian proposal).
In October 2023, Italy plans to export two ships to Indonesia. The ships to be sold would be among those that already being built for the Italian navy in order to accelerate delivery. Transfer of technology and know-how would also included in the deal.[40] In March 2024, Fincantieri and the Indonesian Ministry of Defence have signed a 1.18 billion euro contract for the supply of two PPA Units.[41] According to Janes, Indonesia has secured a 1.25 billion US dollar funding from several European financial institutions for the acquisition of two PPAs. The Indonesian government also planned to named the two vessels as KRI Brawijaya (320) and KRI Prabu Siliwangi (321).[42]
References
edit- ^ "Home Page". fincantieri.it. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 October 2017. Retrieved 22 October 2017.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "AVIO AERO technology chose once again to provide the turbines for new ships for Italy's naval fleet / Press releases / Home - Avioaero". avioaero.com. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
- ^ "Rolls-Royce to supply most powerful MTU diesel engines to Fincantieri for the Italian Navy's multi-purpose patrol vessels". rolls-royce.com. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
- ^ "MAN to provide GenSets for Italian PPAs". navaltoday.com. 26 October 2016. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
- ^ "Formato PDF". Archived from the original on 6 December 2019. Retrieved 10 September 2017.
- ^ "Isotta Fraschini, ecco il piano di rilancio / ANALISI - the Medi Telegraph". Archived from the original on 4 July 2019. Retrieved 4 July 2019.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 October 2017. Retrieved 22 October 2017.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Leonardo, global leader for the naval sector - DETAIL - Leonardo - Finmeccanica". leonardocompany.com. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
- ^ "Leonardo introduces latest generation active sonar at Euronaval - DETAIL - Leonardo - Finmeccanica". leonardocompany.com. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
- ^ "Your Security is Our Business | Programmes | Elettronica | Elettronica Roma".
- ^ "PPA, le nuove unità polivalenti della Marina Militare: la sfida italiana alle LCS dell'U.S. Navy". difesaonline.it. 2 October 2017.
- ^ "Multipurpose Offshore Patrol Vessel (PPA)". Fincantieri. Archived from the original on 3 December 2016. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
- ^ "Programma per la tutela delle capacità marittime della Difesa". Retrieved 16 June 2019.
- ^ "Piano di dismissioni Unità navali entro il 2025" (PDF).
- ^ "Fincantieri | Fincantieri: contract signed for the supply of two PPAs to Indonesia". www.fincantieri.com. Retrieved 20 October 2024.
- ^ "RID Rivista Italiana Difesa - Marina Militare, 2 nuovi PPA rimpiazzeranno quelli venduti all'Indonesia". www.rid.it (in Italian). Retrieved 20 October 2024.
- ^ "The Multipurpose offshore patrol ship "Thaon di Revel" Launched In Muggiano" (PDF). Retrieved 16 June 2019.
- ^ "RID Portale Difesa". Archived from the original on 14 July 2018. Retrieved 21 July 2018.
- ^ "Airpressonline.it".
- ^ "Mbda, al via lo sviluppo del nuovo Teseo". 22 March 2018.
- ^ "Il Programma Navale Per La Tutela Della Capacita' Marittima Della Difesa". corteconti.it. 23 December 2019.
- ^ Cavanna, Giacomo (26 November 2022). "Varato il Pattugliatore Polivalente d'Altura Marcantonio Colonna (Light+)". Ares Osservatorio Difesa (in Italian). Retrieved 26 November 2022.
- ^ "Keel laying of the first Multipurpose Offshore Patrol Ship". Fincantieri (Press release). Trieste. 9 May 2017. Retrieved 9 May 2017.
- ^ "The Multipurpose Offshore Patrol Ship "Paolo Thaon di Revel" launched in Muggiano". Fincantieri (Press release). Trieste. 15 June 2019. Retrieved 15 June 2019.
- ^ Parapetto, Marco (6 June 2016). "I nuovi programmi della Marina Militare" (PDF). Stato Maggiore Marina (in Italian). Napless Shipping Week. p. 33. Retrieved 9 October 2018.
- ^ "Riva Trigoso: il 2 dicembre il ministro Pinotti a Fincantieri". Levante News (in Italian). 30 November 2016. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
- ^ "Fincantieri: al via lavori secondo pattugliatore polivalente altura". Liguria Business Journal (in Italian). Tribunale di Genova. 3 October 2017. ISSN 1973-4069. Retrieved 9 October 2018.
- ^ "Fincantieri Launched The 2nd PPA 'Francesco Morosini' For The Italian Navy". Naval News. 22 May 2020. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
- ^ "Fincantieri hands over second PPA OPV to Italian Navy". 24 October 2022.
- ^ "Keel Laying Ceremony for the third PPA Vessel" (Press release). OCCAR. 8 November 2018. Retrieved 13 November 2018.
- ^ "Fincantieri: consegnato a Muggiano il quarto PPA "Giovanni delle Bande Nere"". 2 October 2024.
- ^ "Riva Trigoso: Sabato 26 il varo del "Marcantonio Colonna"". 23 November 2022.
- ^ Caroline, Britz (10 July 2023). "Le PPA italien Marcantonio Colonna débute ses essais en mer". Mer et Marine.
- ^ a b Peruzzi, Luca (5 April 2024). "New Details on Fincantieri's 'PPA frigates' programme for Indonesia". Naval News. Retrieved 5 April 2024.
- ^ Bahtić, Fatima (10 October 2023). "Fincantieri launches sixth PPA offshore patrol ship for Italian Navy". Naval Today.
- ^ "Reference List (Navy)" (PDF). Pompe Garbarino. 17 March 2017. p. 32. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 April 2017. Retrieved 9 October 2018.
- ^ Valpolini, Paolo (13 July 2024). "Fincantieri launches the seventh PPA "Domenico Millelire" in Riva Trigoso". EDR Magazine. Retrieved 15 July 2024.
- ^ "EKTAKTO: Η Ιταλία προσφέρει στο ΠΝ τις δύο πρώτες φρεγάτες PPA (Thaon di Revel) στο ΠΝ αν επιλέξουμε την πρόταση της Fincantieri". Πτήση & Διάστημα (in Greek). 25 June 2022. Retrieved 1 July 2022.
- ^ Kington, Tom (27 October 2023). "Italy readies quick sale of patrol ships to Indonesia amid China fears". Defense News. Retrieved 28 October 2023.
- ^ Staff, Naval News (28 March 2024). "Fincantieri Signs Contract To Deliver Two PPAs For Indonesia". Naval News. Retrieved 28 March 2024.
- ^ Rahmat, Ridzwan (4 November 2024). "Indonesia secures facility to fund acquisition of Italian PPAs". Janes.com. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
External links
editMedia related to Thaon di Revel class patrol boat at Wikimedia Commons
- Pattugliatore Polivalente di Altura Marina Militare website