Patrick C. Lynch (born February 4, 1965, Providence, Rhode Island) is an American lawyer who served as Rhode Island's 72nd Attorney General. He oversaw the investigation and prosecution of the second-deadliest fire in Rhode Island history, the Station Nightclub Fire, and also sued former lead paint manufacturers for cleanup costs associated with their old products. He won reelection in 2006, and attempted unsuccessfully to run for governor of Rhode Island in 2010, where he dropped out before the Democratic Primary.[1]
Patrick Lynch | |
|---|---|
| 72nd Attorney General of Rhode Island | |
| In office January 7, 2003 – January 4, 2011 | |
| Governor | Donald Carcieri |
| Preceded by | Sheldon Whitehouse |
| Succeeded by | Peter Kilmartin |
| Personal details | |
| Born | February 4, 1965 Providence, Rhode Island, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Education | Brown University (BA) Queen's University, Belfast Suffolk University (JD) |
He has two children, Kelsey and Graham, with his first wife, and has since remarried.[2]
His brother is William J. Lynch, former Chairman of the Democratic Party of Rhode Island.
Early career
editWhile attending St. Raphael Academy in Pawtucket, Rhode Island, Lynch played basketball and baseball. He went on to attend Brown University, where he was part of the School's first Ivy League Championship basketball team.
He graduated from Brown University with a B.S. in Economics and Political Science in 1987 and took graduate courses at Queen's University of Belfast while playing professional basketball in Northern Ireland and taking part in a program called Sports Corps, modeled after the Peace Corps.
After returning to the United States, Lynch earned a J.D. from Suffolk University Law School in 1992. He then worked for two years as a clerk for Presiding Superior Court Judge Joseph Rodgers, Jr., and then joined the R.I. attorney general's office in 1994. Lynch was eventually named lead prosecutor of the state's Organized Crime Unit. In 1999, Lynch joined Rhode Island law firm Tillinghast Licht Perkins Smith & Cohen, where he worked until being elected attorney general.[3][4]
Political career
editLynch formally announced his candidacy in March 2002 after incumbent Sheldon Whitehouse announced he would run for governor. Lynch was a well connected member of the Democratic Party - his father was a former Mayor of Pawtucket, Rhode Island and his brother was serving as Chairman of the R.I. Democratic Party. Lynch faced J. William Harsch, a former director of the R.I. Department of Environmental Management, who ran as an independent but had the endorsement of the state Republican Party.[5] Lynch won the election with 62 percent of the vote.[6]
While in office, Lynch advocated for stricter laws regarding drunken-driving and the use of handguns. He has also proposed measures that would link school attendance rates and teenagers' driving privileges, increase penalties against people who provide alcohol to minors, and require school districts to put in place anti-bullying and school-safety plans. He has also called for community prosecution, and has paired state prosecutors with police personnel in Providence Police Department's neighborhood precincts with the goal of timely prosecution of drug crimes, robbery, and assault.[7]
The Station Nightclub Fire
editOne of Lynch's first responsibilities as attorney general was to oversee the criminal investigation of the February 20, 2003, Station Nightclub Fire in West Warwick. With 100 deaths and many more injuries, the fire was the fourth-deadliest nightclub fire in U.S. history and the second-deadliest fire ever in Rhode Island, trailing only the USS Bennington fire that claimed 103 lives in the 1950s. The criminal investigation led to the sentencing of Daniel Biechele, the tour manager of the band whose pyrotechnics started the fire, and also resulted in no-contest pleas by the two co-owners of the nightclub.[8] In October 2021, the CBS program 48 Hours interviewed Lynch about shortcomings in the investigation and his failure to prosecute certain potentially responsible parties.[9]
Lead paint lawsuit
editLynch also pursued a lawsuit against lead paint manufactures that was initiated by Whitehouse, his predecessor. The initial lawsuit ended in a mistrial while Whitehouse was in office. Lynch won the jury trial in a second lawsuit against Sherwin Williams Co., NL Industries, and Millennium Holdings, LLC., all former lead paint manufacturers. Another company, Atlantic Richfield Co., was acquitted by the jury. The case was closely monitored by other states and municipalities interested in whether former lead paint manufacturers are liable for problems their products caused after they stopped manufacturing it.[10] The verdict was ultimately overturned in a 4-0 decision by the Rhode Island Supreme Court in 2008.[11]
DuPont Co. settled out of court in June 2005, agreeing to pay $12 million to the Children's Health Forum. The agency agreed to use the money for lead paint abatement efforts and education campaigns. Lynch has since been criticized for accepting $4,250 in contributions from DuPont lawyers and lobbyists, and his opponent in the 2006 elections filed a complaint with the Rhode Island Ethics Commission. Lynch has denied that the donations were related to the lawsuit, and a lawyer for DuPont who accounted (with his wife) for $2,500 of the donations called the complaint "rubbish."[12]
Lynch has also been criticized for the arrangement his office made with the law firm Motley Rice, which prosecuted the case. The firm agreed to cover the costs of the case in return for 162⁄3 percent of whatever damages the company won. Critics have charged that this kind of relationship between law firm and government is improper because the law firms stand to benefit from a guilty verdict.[13]
2008 Presidential race: Endorsement of Barack Obama
editLynch was the second of the only two superdelegates in Rhode Island to publicly endorse Barack Obama in the 2008 Democratic presidential primary on February 9, 2008. The first being Congressman Patrick J. Kennedy on January 28, 2008.[14] Ultimately, Barack Obama lost the Rhode Island Democratic primary on March 4, 2008 to Hillary Clinton.
Central Falls Corruption Controversy
editIn 2010, Lynch became embroiled in a controversial investigation into rampant fraud and corruption by Central Falls Mayor Charles D. Moreau, a close friend of Lynch's. Lynch recused himself from the investigation due to his relationship with Moreau and with Moreau's spokeswoman, Cynthia Stern, whom Lynch later married. Moreau was sentenced in Rhode Island federal court to 24 months in prison after pleading guilty to soliciting and accepting a bribe while Mayor of Central Falls.[15][16][17]
Gubernatorial campaign
editOn May 22, 2009, Lynch announced his candidacy for Governor of Rhode Island in the 2010 gubernatorial election.[18]
On August 6, 2009, Lynch was warned by the State Board of Elections that he needed to more carefully disclose his campaign spending. At issue was some $9,000 in petty cash transactions that were not properly documented. The State Board of Elections did not fine Lynch whose campaign filed corrected paperwork amidst being confronted with the issue. The complaint was filed by the Rhode Island Republican Party.[19]
On July 15, 2010, Lynch announced his exit from the Governors race, and endorsed fellow Democrat Frank Caprio. In his statement, Lynch said: "I did not enter public service to become a footnote in history by injuring my party, resulting in the election of a governor who is not equipped to guide our wonderful State into the future it deserves."[20][21]
Current Activities
editSince leaving his post as attorney general, he has been accused of lobbying his former office several times on behalf of topics such as online gambling and Google Search engine practices via his firm the Patrick Lynch Group. Whilst he has never registered with the state as a lobbyist, he denies that his communications with the office of current Attorney General constitute lobbying.[22]
Additionally, he is a member of a law and consulting firm, Patrick Lynch Law[23]
Election history
edit2006 General Election
| Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patrick C. Lynch (D) | 217,324 | 59.51% | |
| J. William W. Harsch (R) | 147,489 | 40.49% | |
| Patrick C. Lynch (D) reelected Attorney General. | |||
2002 General Election
| Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patrick C. Lynch (D) | 191,488 | ||
| J. William W. Harsch (R) | 119,117 | ||
| Patrick C. Lynch (D) elected Attorney General. | |||
References
edit- ^ "Lynch Announces Exit from RI Governor Race". ABC6.com. Associated Press. 14 July 2010. Retrieved 29 May 2022.
- ^ Project Vote Smart, "Patrick C. Lynch (RI)" Archived 2006-10-23 at the Wayback Machine (accessed July 19, 2006)
- ^ National District Attorneys Association, "In Profile: Patrick C. Lynch", May/June 2005 (accessed July 20, 2006).
- ^ NDAA-APRI Profile
- ^ Liz Anderson, "Lawyer to announce he's GOP candidate for attorney general", The Providence Journal, June 11, 2002.
- ^ Rhode Island Board of Elections, "Results for Attorney General by Community" Archived 2006-09-24 at the Wayback Machine November 5, 2002 (accessed July 21, 2006).
- ^ State of Rhode Island Department of the Attorney General, "Rhode Island Attorney General Patrick C. Lynch" Archived 2006-08-21 at the Wayback Machine (accessed July 29, 2006).
- ^ Paul Edward Parker, "State issues 257 subpoenas for trial of Michael Derderian", The Providence Journal, July 18, 2006.
- ^ "The Station nightclub fire: What happened and who's to blame for disaster that killed 100?". CBSNews.com. 24 October 2021. Retrieved 29 May 2022.
- ^ Raja Mishra, "Rhode Island wins lead paint suit", The Boston Globe, February 23, 2006.
- ^ Bhattarai, Abha (2 July 2008). "Rhode Island Court Throws Out Jury Finding in Lead Case". NYTimes.com. Retrieved 29 May 2022.
- ^ Scott Mayerowitz, "Lynch accepted campaign donations from lead defendant", The Providence Journal, June 30, 2006.
- ^ Peter B. Lord, "State's deal with law firm in paint case challenged", The Providence Journal, April 4, 2006.
- ^ Peoples, Steve (10 February 2008). "Atty. Gen. Patrick Lynch endorses Senator Obama". Providence Journal. Retrieved 29 June 2009.
- ^ MacKay, Scott. "Cynthia Stern leaves Central Falls job". RI NPR. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ "NEW: Former Central Falls Mayor Moreau Pleads Guilty to Bribe". GoLocalProv.com. 28 February 2014. Retrieved 29 May 2022.
- ^ Hummel. "Hummel Report". YouTube. Hummel Report and Rhode Island Spotlight. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ^ Dujardin, Richard C. (23 May 2009). "Attorney General Patrick Lynch plans to run for governor in 2010". The Providence Journal.
- ^ Associated Press (6 August 2009). "Patrick Lynch warned about campaign fundraising". WJAR. Archived from the original on 4 February 2013.
- ^ Lynch announces his exit from governor's race Archived 2011-07-24 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ DePetro, John (21 July 2010). "Exit Stage Lynch". GoLocalProv.com. Retrieved 29 May 2022.
- ^ Associated Press (17 November 2014). "Ex-attorney general lobbied but never registered". Retrieved 11 April 2015.
- ^ Mulvaney, Katie (29 October 2014). "Ex-Attorney General Patrick Lynch a focus of New York Times story on lobbying". Retrieved 11 April 2015.
External links
edit- NAAG - Rhode Island Attorney General Patrick Lynch (D) profile
- Project Vote Smart - Patrick C. Lynch (IL) profile
- Follow the Money - Patrick Lynch
- Appearances on C-SPAN