Peninsula Players is a summer theater located in Fish Creek, Wisconsin. Founded in 1935 by Richard and Caroline Fisher, it is known as "America's Oldest Professional Resident Summer Theatre."
Formation | 1935 |
---|---|
Type | Theatre group |
Purpose | Summer Stock |
Location |
|
Membership | Actors Equity Association |
Artistic director(s) | Linda Fortunato |
History
editThe Players was founded in 1935 by the brother and sister team of Caroline and Richard Fisher in a garden behind the Bonnie Brook motel in Fish Creek, Wisconsin.[1] In 1937 the Fishers moved the newly founded theater to the recently vacated 22-acre (89,000 m2) Wildwood Boys Camp, along the shores of Green Bay between the towns of Egg Harbor and Fish Creek. There they built a barn-like proscenium stage house for an audience sitting under the stars. This is the present site of the theater.[1]
The original Peninsula Players stage was built with the help of Samuel Wanamaker, an American film director and actor who is credited as the person most responsible for the modern recreation of Shakespeare's Globe Theatre in London.[2][3]
In 1946 a canvas tent was erected over the audience to provide some shelter from inclement weather, and in 1957 a new audience pavilion with open sides was built as a permanent structure. In 1960, the Fishers sold the theater at public auction, where it was purchased by Kenneth Carroad, a lawyer from New York City.[1]
Carroad asked long-time “Player”, James B. McKenzie, to oversee business operations as producer. McKenzie accepted and in 1962 assisted in forming the Peninsula Players Theatre Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization created to operate the theater. In 1978 Carroad sold the property to the McKenzies, who maintained ownership until 1993, when the Peninsula Players Theatre Foundation purchased the property.[1]
Todd Schmidt organized more improvements for the Players, such as a new theatre and stage house, improved actor housing, new public restroom facilities, expanded and upgraded rehearsal and storage areas, a computerized box office, and new gardens.[4]
Executive Producers
editArtistic Directors and Resident Directors
edit- Caroline and Richard Fisher (Artistic Directors) 1935-1960
- Richard Fisher (Resident Director)
- Leo Lucker (Resident Director) 1955
- Jeanne Bolan (Resident Director) 1957-1976[6]
- Bob Thompson (Resident Director/Artistic Director) 1953-57 and 1976-91[7]
- Greg Vinkler (Resident Director/Artistic Director) 1997-2021[8]
- Linda Fortunato (Resident Director/Artistic Director) 2021-[8]
General Managers and Managing Directors
edit- Caroline and Richard Fisher (General Managers) 1935-1953
- Caroline Fisher and Rodion Rathbone (General Managers) 1953-1962
- Tom Birmingham (General Manager) 1960-1984
- John Walker (General Manager) 1984-[9]
- Todd Schmidt (General Manager)
- Brian Kelsey - (Managing Director) 2008-
Guest directors
edit- William Ball
- Maurice Gnesin
- Amy McKenzie
- Tom Mula
- Todd Schmidt
- Nancy Simon
New stage house
editIn the fall of 2005 the Players ended their season early and demolition and construction began on a new stage house. The new stage house, which opened in the summer of 2006, has a full fly tower, a grass roof, cushioned seats, and solid walls that can be raised and lowered based on weather conditions. The new theater also has a radiant heated floor that allows performances well into October.[4]
Direct from Broadway
editThe Peninsula Players were known for getting the rights to Neil Simon plays not long after they opened on Broadway.[4] Through executive producer Jim McKenzie’s association with Emanuel "Manny" Azenberg, Simon’s Broadway producer, he was able to negotiate the Midwest premières of a majority of Simon’s plays from 1963 through 1986.[4][10]
Simon's “Biloxi Blues” made its Players debut on July 29, 1986, months after closing on Broadway. McKenzie gave Nancy Simon, Neil’s daughter, her first opportunity to direct when he produced the Peninsula Players production in 1986.[11] In 1987, Biloxi Blues was re-staged by Nancy Simon at the Westport Country Playhouse in Connecticut where McKenzie also served as executive producer.[11]
Fall season
editIn 1981, actors John Walker, Pamela Gaye, Amy McKenzie, and a small troupe of artisans from the Players created the first Fall season. The play Children of a Lesser God, with Walker and Gaye in the principal roles was presented.[12] James McKenzie remained executive producer until his death in 2001. The fall season continued with an additional play that opened after the end of the traditional summer theatre season.
Comedy Cabaret
editIn 1983, while in New York City, executive producer Jim McKenzie contracted Amy McKenzie and Richard O'Donnell to create an after-show revue to complement evening performances at the Players. The Comedy Cabaret, produced by Amy McKenzie and written by O'Donnell, opened the summer of 1984.[13] The Comedy Cabaret eventually opened in Chicago as New Age Vaudeville whereby they "won over critics and audiences."[14]
The Play's the Thing
editIn February 2010, Artistic Director Greg Vinkler established a winter play reading series The Play's the Thing, produced in coordination with Door County Reads. It is performed at Björklunden, the northern campus of Lawrence University in Baileys Harbor.[15]
Actor's Equity Association
editActors at Peninsula Players are members of Actors' Equity, the union of professional actors and stage managers.
Awards
editPeninsula Players received the 2014 Governor's Award for Arts, Culture and Heritage.[1]
Notable alumni
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d e staff, Gazette (June 23, 2014). "Peninsula Players receives Governor's Award". Green Bay Press Gazette. No. News Entertainment. Retrieved 13 March 2022.
- ^ Sam Wanamaker
- ^ Boyle, Audra (June 16, 2014). "Depth of talent on display at Tony Awards". Green Bay Press Gazette. No. News Entertainment. USA Today Network. Retrieved 13 March 2022.
- ^ a b c d e Simonson, Robert. "Peninsula Players, Classic Summer Resident Theatre, Announces First Season in New Home". Playbill. Playbill Inc. Retrieved 14 March 2022.
- ^ Belluck, Pam (August 13, 1998). "ARTS IN AMERICA: Act Naturally, Onstage or Off; Part Commune, Part Camp, Theater Clings to Tradition". New York Times. Retrieved 20 July 2012.
- ^ Staff (April 20, 1976). "Jeanne Bolan". The New York Times. No. 25. Retrieved 15 March 2022.
- ^ Stetson, Nancy (June 9, 1996). "Meet Robert Thompson, A Cast of Thousands". Chicago Tribune. No. News. Tribune, Inc. Retrieved 16 March 2022.
- ^ a b "Greg Vinkler to Step Down From Helm of Peninsula Players". American Theatre. No. Entrances & Exits. Theatre Communications Group. January 26, 2021. Retrieved 16 March 2022.
- ^ a b Staff. "John Walker". Animation Film Festival. AIFF. Retrieved 13 March 2022.
- ^ Baakari Boyle, Audra (September 17, 2018). "Theaters mourn passing of 'The Odd Couple' author". Gree Bay Press Gazette. No. News Entertainment. USA Today Network. Retrieved 14 March 2022.
- ^ a b Somerset-Ward, Richard (June 11, 2005). An American Theatre: The Story of Westport Country Playhouse, 1931-2005 (Deluxe ed.). Biloxi Blues: Yale University Press. p. 304. ISBN 0300106483.
- ^ Dannhausen, Myles. "From Peninsula Players to Pixar". Door County Pulse. Door County Pulse. Retrieved 14 March 2022.
- ^ Scone, S. (July 25, 1986). "Calendar: Dr. Funny Bones". No. Page 5. Green Bay Press-Gazette. Archived from the original on January 20, 2018. Retrieved January 19, 2018.
- ^ a b Kogan, Rick (May 3, 1987). "Vaudeville Troupe Takes Leave of City". Chicago Tribune.
- ^ staff. "Pen Players announces 'The Play's the Thing' winter play reading schedule". Green Bay Press Gazette. USA Today Network. Retrieved 17 March 2022.
- ^ Winn, Steven. "René Auberjonois found the actor's sweet spot, at ACT and on screen". San Francisco Chronicle. Hearst Communications, Inc. Retrieved 16 March 2022.
- ^ Staff, TVG. "Megan Cavanagh". TV Guide. TV Guide. Retrieved 13 March 2022.
- ^ "Alex Cohen, Richard Dean". The New York Times. 2007-08-19. Retrieved 2012-10-10.
- ^ Kaan, Gil. "BWW Interview: Long-Time Partners JW Walker & Pamela Gaye Walker Enjoying EMPTY-NESTing & Working Together". Broadway World. Wisdom Digital Media. Retrieved 16 March 2022.
- ^ a b c d Glauber, Bill. "From a humble start, Peninsula Players hit their 75-year mark". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Journal Sentinel Online. Retrieved 16 March 2022.
- ^ "James McKenzie, 75, Executive Producer of Westport Playhouse". New York Times. 4 March 2002. Retrieved 20 July 2012.
- ^ "Jessie Mueller Performer". Playbill. Playbill, Inc. Retrieved 16 March 2022.
- ^ Nienhuis, Terry. "The Foreigner Essay, Larry Shue". Book Rags. Western Carolina University. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
- ^ Gerds, Warren (October 6, 1985). "Shue's death is felt deeply at Peninsula Players". Green Bay Press Gazette. No. TV & The Arts – Page 4. USA Today Network.
- ^ Allan, Johnson (August 13, 1999). "R. O'Donnell hopes his new comedy series will shift spotlight to Chicago". Chicago Tribune. No. Friday, Page 1, Section 5 Tempo. Tribune Co.