Pennsylvania Lawn Tennis Championships
The Pennsylvania Lawn Tennis Championships, also known as the Pennsylvania State Lawn Tennis Championships[1] and the Pennsylvania Grass Court Open Championships,[2] was a tennis tournament played at the Merion Cricket Club in Haverford, Pennsylvania from 1894 to 1974.[1]
Pennsylvania Lawn Tennis Championships | |
---|---|
Defunct tennis tournament | |
Tour | Grand Prix circuit (1970–1974) |
Founded | 1894 |
Abolished | 1974 |
Location | Haverford, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
Venue | Merion Cricket Club |
Surface | Grass (1894–1969) Hard (1970–1972) Grass (1973–1974) |
History
editThe first edition was held in 1894.[3] The women's championships event began in 1901 the women's tournament was known as the Pennsylvania and Eastern States Championships. It was part of the Eastern Grass Court Circuit,[4] a series of grass court tournaments on the American Eastern Seaboard in the lead up to the U. S. National Championships which also included Rye/South Orange, Meadow Club, Newport Casino, and others.
The men's events were part of the Grand Prix tennis circuit from 1970–1974[1] They were held on outdoor hard courts from 1970–72 and grass courts from 1973–1974.[1]
Finals
editMen's singles
editPennsylvania Championships | |||
Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
---|---|---|---|
1894 | Marmaduke Smith | Charles Tete | 6–3, 6–3, 6–4.[1] |
1895 | Robert N. Wilson | S.W.B. Moorhead III | 7–9, 6–1, 6–4, 6–0.[1] |
1896 | Marmaduke Smith (2) | Robert N. Wilson | w.o.[1] |
1897 | Marmaduke Smith (3) | Charles Tete | 6–4, 2–6, 8–6, 7–5.[1] |
1898 | James A. Hill | Marmaduke Smith | w.o.[1] |
1899 | Robert N. Wilson (2) | James A. Hill | 4–6, 4–6, 6–4, 6–4, 6–4.[1] |
1900 | William Clothier | James A. Hill | w.o.[1] |
1901 | William Clothier (2) | Robert N. Wilson | 6–1, 6–2, 6–4.[1] |
1902 | William Clothier (3) | Harry F. Allen | 6–1, 6–4, 6–4.[1] |
1903 | William Clothier (4) | Lyle Evans Mahan | 6–4, 8–6, 6–2.[1] |
1904 | Edward Dewhurst | William Clothier | w.o.[1] |
1905 | Edward Dewhurst (2) | Joseph Roberts Carpenter | 6–4, 1–6, 6–2, 6–2.[1] |
1906 | William Clothier (5) | Edward Dewhurst | 6–3, 6–2, 6–4.[1] |
1907 | Joseph Roberts Carpenter | William Clothier | w.o.[1] |
1908 | Edward Dewhurst (3) | Joseph Roberts Carpenter | 6–0, 6–0, 9–7.[1] |
1909 | Wallace F. Johnson | Edward Dewhurst | w.o.[1] |
1910 | Wallace F. Johnson (2) | Percy Dwight Siverd | 6–2, 6–2, 6–3.[1] |
1911 | Percy Dwight Siverd | Wallace F. Johnson | 8–6, 9–7, 6–1.[1] |
1912 | R. Norris Williams | Percy Dwight Siverd | 6–1, 6–1, 6–1.[1] |
1913 | Wallace F. Johnson (3) | Bill Tilden II | 7–5, 6–1, 6–0.[1] |
1914 | R. Norris Williams (2) | Bill Tilden II | 6–4, 6–0, 3–6, 6–2.[1] |
1915 | Joseph J. Armstrong | R. Norris Williams | w.o.[1] |
1916 | Willis E. Davis | Craig Biddle | 5–7, 6–3, 6–1, 6–3.[1] |
1917 | E.B. Mosier | C. Rogers | 8–6, 6–3, 6–2.[1] |
1918 | Bill Tilden II | Philip B. Hawk | 6–2, 6–0, 6–0.[1] |
1919 | Bill Tilden II (2) | Wallace F. Johnson | 6–4, 4–6, 6–3, 6–8, 6–2.[1] |
1920 | Wallace F. Johnson (4) | Carl Fischer | 6-0 6-3 6-2.[1] |
1921 | Wallace F. Johnson (5) | Stanley W. Pearson | 9–7, 6–1, 6–2.[1] |
1922 | Wallace F. Johnson (6) | Stanley W. Pearson | 6–1, 6–3, 6–3.[1] |
1923 | Wallace F. Johnson (7) | Carl Fischer | 6–3, 6–3, 6–4.[1] |
1924 | Wallace F. Johnson (8) | Fritz Mercur | 7–5, 6–8, 6–4, 7–5.[1] |
1925 | Bill Tilden II (3) | R. Norris Williams | 0–6, 6–2, 6–4, 1–6, 6–4.[1] |
1926 | Manuel Alonso Areizaga | Stanley W. Pearson | 6–3, 2–6, 6–2, 9–7.[1] |
1927 | R. Norris Williams (3) | Manuel Alonso Areizaga | 6–3, 6–3, 8–10, 6–2.[1] |
1928 | John Van Ryn | Frank Shields | 10–8, 7–5, 6–1.[1] |
1929 | Fritz Mercur | J. Gilbert (Gil) Hall | 6–3, 11–9, 8–6.[1] |
1930 | Fritz Mercur (2) | Dolf Edward Muehleisen | 6–3, 6–4, 6–4.[1] |
1931 | Samuel Bellows Gilpin III | Gabriel Lavine | 6–3, 6–4, 6–4.[1] |
1932 | Eugene McCauliff | Carl Fischer | 6–0, 6–2, 6–2.[1] |
1933 | Martin Buxby | Samuel Bellows Gilpin III | 6–4, 6–3, 6–8, 1–6, 6–2.[1] |
1934 | Wilmer Allison | John Van Ryn | 6–0, 6–2, 6–0.[1] |
1935 | Barnie Welsh | William Tilden III | 6–3, 6–2, 6–2.[1] |
1936 | Gabriel Lavine | Gilbert Hunt | 3–6, 12–10, 6–2 6–2.[1] |
1937 | Robert Leland Harman | Gilbert Hunt | 6–2, 4–6, 6–2, 6–3.[1] |
1940 | Gilbert Hunt | Isadore Bellis | 3–6, 7–5, 6–1, 6–4.[1] |
1941 | Isadore Bellis | Gilbert Hunt | 9–7, 6–2, 6–4.[1] |
1942–45 | No competition (due to WWII) | ||
1946 | Vic Seixas | Norman Brooks | 4–6, 6–4, 9–7, 6–8, 6–2.[1] |
1947 | Vic Seixas (2) | Sidney Wood | 6–1, 6–2, 3–6, 6–4.[1] |
1948 | Samuel Match | Harry Likas | 6–1, 6–2, 6–2.[1] |
1949 | Pancho Gonzales | Vic Seixas | 6–4, 6–1, 6–0.[1] |
1950 | Richard Savitt | Edward Moylan | 3–6, 9–11, 6–2, 6–1, 6–2.[1] |
1951 | Vic Seixas (3) | Straight Clark | 8–6, 8–6, 6–3.[1] |
1952 | Vic Seixas (4) | Straight Clark | 8–6, 6–4, 6–1.[1] |
1953 | Vic Seixas (5) | Tony Trabert | 6–4, 6–2, 6–4.[1] |
1954 | Vic Seixas (6) | Art Larsen | 6–3, 6–1, 4–6, 6-4.[1] |
1955 | Tony Trabert | Vic Seixas | 6–1, 6–2, 6–3.[1] |
1956 | Vic Seixas (7) | Arthur Larsen | 7–5, 6–1, 6–4.[1] |
1957 | Ashley Cooper | Vic Seixas | 6–3, 7–9, 6–4, 7–5.[1] |
1958 | Barry MacKay | Alex Olmedo | 6–8, 6–4, 4–6, 6–3, 14–12.[1] |
1959 | Barry MacKay (2) | Ian Vermaak | 9–7, 10–8, 6–0.[1] |
1960 | Rod Laver | Ronald Holmberg | 9–7, 8–6, 6–3.[1] |
1961 | Jon Douglas | Frank Froehling | 6–2, 6–3, 6–1.[1] |
1962 | Bill Bond | Ronald Holmberg | 6–4, 6–4, 2–6, 2–6, 6–3.[1] |
1963 | Chuck McKinley | Dennis Ralston | 6–2, 6–2, 6–4.[1] |
1964 | Dennis Ralston | Chuck McKinley | 6–1, 7–5, 6–3 |
1965 | Charles Pasarell | Roy Emerson | 6–4, 1–6, 6–3, 6–4 |
1966 | Clark Graebner | Stan Smith | 6–3, 6–4, 6–3.[1] |
1967 | Cliff Drysdale | Clark Graebner | 3–6, 3–6, 11–9, 6–2, 7–5.[1] |
1968 | Arthur Ashe | Marty Riessen | 6–2, 6–3, 6–3.[1] |
↓ Open era ↓ | |||
1969 | Cliff Richey | Robert Carmichael | 6–4, 7–9, 6–2, 6–4.[1] |
19701 | Ray Ruffels | Jaime Fillol | 6–2, 7–6, 6–3.[1] |
1971 | Clark Graebner (2) | Dick Stockton | 6–2, 6–4, 6–7, 7–5.[1] |
1972 | Roger Taylor | Malcolm Anderson | 6–4, 6–0, 6–4.[1] |
1973 | Mike Estep | Gene Scott | 7–5, 3–6, 7–6, 3–6, 7–5.[1] |
1974 | John Lloyd | John Whitlinger | 6–0, 4–6, 6–3, 7–5.[1] |
1results included on ITF website, but not ATP website
Men's doubles
editYear | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
---|---|---|---|
1962[1] | Arthur Ashe Larry Nagler |
Bill Bond Ramsey Earnhart |
6–4, 15–13, 6–4 |
1963[1] | Clark Graebner Marty Riessen |
Chuck McKinley Dennis Ralston |
6–4, 0–6, 6–4, 5–7, 6–3 |
1964[1] | Frank Froehling Charlie Pasarell |
Clark Graebner Marty Riessen |
6–3, 15–13, 6–3 |
1965-66 | Not held | ||
1967[1] | Clark Graebner Marty Riessen |
Owen Davidson Bill Bowrey |
6–2, 9–11, 7–5 |
1968 | Arthur Ashe Marty Riessen vs. Charlie Pasarell Clark Graebner |
9–7, 10–8, 2–6, 28–30, SUS | |
1969 | Bill Bowrey Jim Osborne |
Dick Crealy Allan Stone |
6–4, 6–3 |
1970 | Bill Bowrey Ray Ruffels |
Jim McManus Jim Osborne |
3–6, 6–2, 7–5 |
1971 | Clark Graebner Jim Osborne |
Robert McKinley Dick Stockton |
7–6, 6–3 |
1972 | Ross Case Geoff Masters |
Jeff Austin Mike Estep |
6–7, 6–4, 6–4 |
1973 | Colin Dibley Allan Stone |
John Austin Fred McNair |
7–6, 6–3 |
1974 | Roy Barth Humphrey Hose |
Mike Machette Fred McNair |
7–6, 6–2 |
Women's singles
edit(incomplete roll)
Pennsylvania and Eastern States Championships | |||
Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
---|---|---|---|
1901 | Jean B. Clark | Elizabeth Larned | 6–1, 4–6, 6–8, 6–4, 6–3 |
1902 | Helen Chapman | Dorothea Morris Baird | 3–6, 6–3, 6–3, |
1903 | Marion Jones | ? | ? |
1904 | Dorothy Rastall Hibbs | Mira Rastall | 6–0, 6–2, |
1905 | Elizabeth Moore | Dorothy Rastall Hibbs | 6-1, 6-1 |
1906 | Evelyn Sears | Phyllis Green | 6–3, 6–3, |
1907 | Edith Rotch | Eleonora Sears | 6–1, 6–4 , |
1908 | Eleonora Sears | ? | ? |
1909 | Eleonora Sears (2) | Edith Rotch | 6–3, 2–6, 6–3 |
1910 | Louise Hammond | Eleonora Sears | 1–6, 7–5, 7–5 |
1911 | Louise Hammond (2) | Florence Sutton | 3–6, 6–3, 6–3 |
1912 | Maud Barger-Wallach | Edna Wildey | 7–5, 6–4 |
1913 | Mary Browne | Edna Wildey | 6–2, 6–4 |
1914 | Louise Hammond (3) | Marion Fenno | 3–6, 9–7, 6–2 |
1915 | Helen Homans McLean | Alice Day Beard | 6–0, 6–2 |
1916 | Molla Bjurstedt | Eleonora Sears | 6–2, 6–3 |
1917 | Flora Brown Harvey | Suzanne White | w.o. |
1918 | Eleonora Sears (3) | Emma Gillig Betz | 6–0, 6–1 |
1919 | Clare Cassell | Anne Townsend | 6–0, 6–3 |
1920 | Molly Thayer | Anne Townsend | 6–4, 6–4 |
1921 | Anne Townsend | Phyllis Walsh | 6–3, 3–6, 6–4 |
1922 | Florence Ballin | Anne Townsend | 6–4, 6–3 |
1923 | Anne Townsend (2) | Molly Thayer | 6–3, 4–6, 6–3 |
1924 | Molly Thayer (2) | Barbara Huff | 9–7, 5–7, 6–4 |
1925 | Marion Zinderstein Jessup | Molly Thayer | 6–4, 6–0 |
1926 | Martha Bayard | Anne Townsend | 6–2, 6–0 |
1927 | Molly Thayer (3) | Ida Wilson Huff | 6–1, 6–3 |
1928 | Molly Thayer (4) | Anne Townsend | 7–5, 7–5 |
1929 | Marjorie Gladman | Anne Townsend | 6–0, 6–2 |
1930 | Virginia Hilleary | Dorothy Andrus | 6–3, 6–2 |
1931 | Marion Zinderstein Jessup (2) | Virginia Hilleary | 6–1, 6–1 |
1932 | Virginia Hilleary (2) | Marion Zinderstein Jessup | 7–9, 6–4, 6–3 |
1933 | Marion Zinderstein Jessup (3) | Anne Townsend | 6–1, 6–1 |
1934 | Marion Zinderstein Jessup (4) | Marjorie Gladman Van Ryn | 6–4, 6–3 |
1935 | Helen Pedersen | Anna Fuller Brunie | 6–2, 6–1 |
1936 | Dorothy Workman | Marion Zinderstein Jessup | 4–6, 6–2, 6–4 |
1937 | Eunice Dean | Cecilia Riegel | 6–3, 9–11, 6–4 |
1938 | Eunice Dean (2) | Theodosia Smith | 6–4, 6–1 |
1939 | Anne Page | Barbara Strobhar | 6–2, 11–9 |
1940 | Helen Jacobs | Eunice Dean | 6–1, 6–2 |
1941 | Helen Jacobs (2) | Hope Knowles | 6–0, 6–1 |
1942 | Hope Knowles | Helen Pedersen Rihbany | 3–6, 8–6, 6–0 |
1943 | Barbara Strobhar Clement | Peggy Welsh | 6–2, 10–8 |
1944 | Pauline Betz | Virginia Wolfenden Kovacs | 6–2, 6–3 |
1945 | Dottie Head | Barbara Scofield | 6–4, 6–4 |
1946 | Virginia Wolfenden Kovacs | Dottie Head | 6–1, 11–9 |
1947 | Shirley Fry | Dottie Head | 7–5 6–3 |
1948 | Virginia Wolfenden Kovacs (2) | Madge Harshaw Vosters | 6–2, 6–4 |
1949 | Beverly Baker | Baba Madden Lewis | 6–1, 6–2 |
1950 | Maureen Connolly | Helen Pastall Perez | 6–2, 4–6, 6–3 |
1951 | Maureen Connolly (2) | Betty Rosenquest | 7–5, 4–6, 7–5 |
1952 | Maureen Connolly (3) | Madge Harshaw Vosters | 6–2, 6–0 |
1953 | Louise Brough | Margaret Osborne duPont | 8–6, 6–2 |
1954 | Beverly Baker Fleitz (2) | Louise Brough | 6–4, 2–6, 8–6 |
1955 | Louise Brough (2) | Althea Gibson | 1–6, 6–2, 6–1 |
1956 | Althea Gibson | Margaret Osborne duPont | 6–1, 6–4 |
1957 | Dottie Head Knode (2) | Darlene Hard | 6–4, 6–3 |
1958 | Althea Gibson (2) | Sally Moore | 7–5, 2–6, 6–4 |
1959 | Sandra Reynolds | Renee Schuurman | 1–6, 6–1, 6–4 |
1960 | Mimi Arnold | Margaret Osborne duPont | 6–1, 6–2 |
1961 | Billie Jean Moffitt | Justina Bricka | 6–3, 6–4 |
1962 | Margaret Smith | Karen Hantze Susman | 6–4, 10–8 |
1963 | Darlene Hard | Margaret Smith | 6–2, 7–9, 6–3 |
1964 | Justina Bricka | Carole Caldwell Graebner | 6–4, 18–16 |
1965 | Billie Jean Moffitt (2) | Carole Caldwell Graebner | 6–1, 6–2 |
1966 | Karen Krantzcke | Peaches Bartkowicz | 6–1, 6–2 |
1967 | Mary-Ann Eisel | Carole Caldwell Graebner | 6–1, 6–3 |
1968 | Kristy Pigeon | Vicky Rogers | 9–7, 6–0 |
↓ Open era ↓ | |||
1969 | Margaret Smith Court (2) | Virginia Wade | 6–4, 6–4 |
1970 | Margaret Smith Court (3) | Pat Walkden | 6–1, 6–0 |
1971 | Eliza Pande | Lesley Turner Bowrey | 0–6, 6–2, 6-3 |
1972 | Virginia Wade | Laurie Fleming | 6–4, 6–1 |
1974 | Kathy May | Barbara Jordan | 6–3, 7–5 |
1975 | Sandy Stap | Sally Moore | 6–3, 7–5 |
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc "Tournaments: Pennsylvania State Lawn Tennis Championships". The Tennis Base. Tennismem SL. Retrieved 17 August 2023.
- ^ Barrett, John. Tingay, Lance. West, Peter. (1971) World of Tennis 1971 : a BP yearbook. Queen Anne Press. London. ISBN 978-0-362-00091-7. p.242.
- ^ "A Century of Philadelphia Sports" (PDF). History. Temple University. Retrieved January 13, 2010.
- ^ Baltzell, E. Digby (2013). Sporting Gentlemen: Men's Tennis from the Age of Honor to the Cult of the Superstar. Piscataway, New Jersey: Transaction Publishers. p. 143. ISBN 978-1-4128-5180-0.