Philometor (Greek: Φιλομήτωρ), meaning "mother-loving", was a common royal epithet among Hellenistic monarchs:
- Antiochus VIII Philometor, Seleucid King
- Ariarathes VII Philometor, King of Cappadocia
- Attalus III Philometor Euergetes, King of Pergamon
- Cleopatra Philometor Soteira, Queen of Egypt
- Paerisades IV Philometor, King of the Bosporan Kingdom
- Ptolemy VI Philometor, King of Egypt
- Ptolemy XV Philopator Philometor Caesar, son of Cleopatra VII and Julius Caesar
- Seleucus V Philometor, Seleucid King
- Seleucus VII Philometor, Seleucid King