Kandukondain Kandukondain

(Redirected from Priyuralu Pilichindi)

Kandukondain Kandukondain (also released internationally as I Have Found It) is a 2000 Indian Tamil-language romantic musical film directed and co-written by Rajiv Menon. Based on Jane Austen's 1811 novel Sense and Sensibility, it features an ensemble cast of Mammootty, Ajith Kumar, Tabu, Aishwarya Rai and Abbas. Veterans Manivannan, Srividya and Raghuvaran play supporting roles.[1][2] The film's soundtrack was scored by A. R. Rahman and the cinematographer was Ravi K. Chandran.[3][4]

Kandukondain Kandukondain
100-day run poster
Directed byRajiv Menon
Screenplay byRajiv Menon
Sujatha (dialogues)
Based onSense and Sensibility
by Jane Austen
Produced byKalaipuli S. Thanu
Starring
CinematographyRavi K. Chandran
Edited bySuresh Urs
Music byA. R. Rahman
Production
company
V Creations
Release date
  • 5 May 2000 (2000-05-05)
Running time
158 minutes
CountryIndia
LanguageTamil

After several delays, Kandukondain Kandukondain opened to Tamil Nadu audiences on 5 May 2000 and was commercially successful.[5] The producers released subtitled versions worldwide.[2][6] The film also won a National Film Award and two Filmfare Awards South, and was featured in international film festivals. It was dubbed and released in Telugu as Priyuralu Pilichindi.

Plot

edit

Indian Peace Keeping Force personnel Major Bala, while fighting in the jungles of war-torn Sri Lanka, loses his right leg in an explosion triggered by Tamil militants. Elsewhere, Manohar, a film director, is greeted at a filming location by his parents, who want him to marry Swetha, so that he will inherit her family's company. Sisters Sowmya and Meenakshi are part of a close-knit family living in a Chettiar mansion in Karaikudi, Tamil Nadu, with their mother Padma, maternal grandfather Chandrasekhar, servant Chinnatha and younger sister Kamala. Sowmya is a school principal while Meenakshi is passionate about classic Tamil poetry, music and dance. Sivagnanam, a friend of Bala, lives with his mother. His mother is having breathing issues, which is fixed as soon as he says the word marriage. After his mother wants to see a marriage, Sivagnanam shows two cats, Raj and Viji, getting married much to her dismay.

Bala, who now runs a floral business, has become a depressed and alcohol-dependent man since losing his leg but he quits drinking after an argument with Meenakshi, with whom he falls in love and supports her family when in need. At her behest, he stops drinking in exchange for her to learn music, which she does. Meenakshi, who, considers Bala as a friend, falls in love with Srikanth, a charming businessman who shares Meenakshi's interests. Manohar visits Meenakshi's house for a film shoot where Sowmya and Manohar fall in love with each other.

On his deathbed, Chandrasekhar tries to say something about his will but no one understands him. After his death, their lawyer breaks open the box and find he has bequeathed all of his property to his younger son Swaminathan, at the time when his elder daughter Padma had eloped and married without his knowledge, but was unable to change the will as he was paralysed and unable to speak a few years down the lane when his daughter assisted him. Vidya and Sowmya silently submit themselves to Swaminathan and his wife, Lalitha's demands, but Meenakshi is unable to accept the change in lifestyle. Sowmya and her family move to Chennai when they can no longer stand Lalitha's arrogant behaviour upon inheriting the mansion.

Upon arriving in Chennai, the family struggles and they work as cooks at a local restaurant. While eating a vazhaipoo vada (banana flower vada), Bala and Sivagnanam recognise its taste and immediately go to the kitchen. They are surprised to see such a rich family working tirelessly in the restaurant. After attending several interviews, Sowmya gets a job as a telephone operator at a software company. She is later promoted to a junior programmer due to her qualifications while Meenakshi becomes a playback singer with Bala's help, but keeps searching for Srikanth whom she has lost contact with. After Sowmya's promotion she gets a home loan approved and they are able to buy their own apartment. Meanwhile, Swaminathan dies of electrocution and in his will the Chettinad house is left to Padma and her family. Ultimately they decide against taking the home away from Lalitha as was done to them, especially as they now have a home of their own.

In the meanwhile, Srikanth's finance company goes bankrupt and he has to pay back his investors. A minister offers to bail out Srikanth and his company if Srikanth marries his daughter. Srikanth agrees but Meenakshi is shocked and overwhelmed at his hypocrisy. She meets Srikanth and his future wife at the time of her first recording and after recording her first song, Meenakshi falls into an open manhole and is rescued by Bala. Realising Bala's love for her, Meenakshi falls in love with him.

Manohar's first film project is in disarray and he is thrown out. While talking to Sowmya's family, he says the name chosen as the film's title was bad omen and attributed the failure to its bad luck. Sowmya who chose the name of the film translates it her being bad luck to him. For his next project, he plans to make an action film with Nandhini Varma, a well-known Telugu film actor, as the heroine. Nandhini is attracted to Manohar; rumours of an affair between them spread and his lack of attention to Sowmya hurts her deeply. Bala introduces Meenakshi to Vinod, an army officer, as he does not want Meenakshi to dedicate her life to caring for him because of his disability. Meenakshi tells Vinod and his family that she is not interested in him and declares her love to Bala. Manohar's film is a commercial success but when he visits Sowmya's house in Chennai, he finds she is moving to California for her company's project. Manohar and Sowmya tearfully argue and he tries to persuade Sowmya to marry him, and she accepts his proposal. The film ends with Manohar marrying Sowmya and Bala marrying Meenakshi.

Cast

edit

As per the opening and closing credits:[7]

Guest appearances

Production

edit

Development

edit

After the success of his directorial debut Minsara Kanavu (1997), Rajiv Menon was signed by producer Kalaipuli S. Thanu to direct a film in the final quarter of 1998.[8] In November 1998, Menon announced he had begun pre-production work on a project titled Theekkul Viralai Vaithal, a title taken from a line by Subramania Bharati.[9][10] The initial idea of the film came from a conversation between Menon and director Mani Ratnam about the contrast between Menon's life and that of his brother. While Menon entered the film industry, his brother focused on an academic career and later became an officer in the Indian Railway Accounts Service. Ratnam later suggested Menon should make a film on the subject.[11]

Menon wrote a screenplay based on the Jane Austen novel Sense and Sensibility and the project was renamed Kandukondain Kandukondain. The title was inspired by the phrase "kanden kanden Seethaiyai kanden" from Kambar's epic Kamba Ramayanam. Menon said the film's story of two sisters was reminiscent of those of him and his brother during difficult parts of their lives.[11][12] The film was initially launched as a multilingual project in 4 languages (Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam and Hindi), though it was only released in Tamil with a subsequent Telugu-dubbed version titled Priyuraalu Pilichindi.[10] Menon first wrote the story in English then dictated the dialogue in Malayalam; this was then translated into Tamil by Sujatha.[13][14][11]

In November 1999, when most of the production was complete, Menon—whose previous film performed poorly in rural areas—wanted to show a rough copy of Kandukondain Kandukondain to a village audience to ensure they could relate to the subject.[12][15][16] After showing parts of the film to audiences in Udumalpettai and Pollachi, the team later held a group discussion before thanking the volunteers with gifts while receiving positive feedback.[12]

Casting

edit

Tabu was the first actor to be cast in the film; she was cast in the role of the elder sister Sowmya and Revathi was signed to dub for her character.[17] The casting of the younger sister Meenakshi took longer to finalise; initially the team approached Meena for the role, but she declined due to other commitments.[18] Next, Menon approached Manju Warrier, who liked the script but was hesitant to commit to appear in the film due to her impending wedding with Dileep.[19] He next discussed the role with Soundarya, whose team wanted to read the script before committing to the project. However, Soundarya's brother was not interested in letting her play a second heroine.[19] Because Menon was still finalising the climax, he opted to explore other options and Kausalya was briefly considered.[20][21] Aishwarya Rai was then signed onto the project, making her third appearance in Tamil films after roles in Mani Ratnam's Iruvar (1997) and Shankar's Jeans (1998).[22] Despite being replete with Hindi film offers, Rai said she was a large fan of Menon's work and could strongly identify with the character, and accepted the offer.[23][20] Menon and writer Sujatha presented two points of view in the female leads; while Sowmya accepts her destiny, Meenakshi wants to make her own life choices. While finalising the character arc of Sowmya, Menon drew inspiration from a person with whom he was familiar.[20]

Initially Menon cast Prabhu Deva, the lead actor of his previous film, in a leading role. Deva had played a key role in introducing Menon to producer Thanu but soon left the project.[10][24] For the role of a former army general, Menon attempted to cast Parthiban but the actor's difficult relationship with Thanu meant they could not collaborate. Arjun Sarja was also approached but he was working in a different film genre during the period. Eventually, Menon cast Mammootty in the role.[25] Abbas was cast in a role of a young businessman while Vikram dubbed for his character.[20][10]

Menon approached Prashanth to appear in the film in place of Prabhu Deva, but the actor demanded to be paired opposite Rai rather than Tabu. Menon did not want to switch the female lead actors and decided not to cast Prashanth.[20] In January 1999, Menon met and narrated the script of Kandukondain Kandukondain to Ajith Kumar, who had been recovering from back surgery; Kumar agreed to portray the struggling film director character.[24][26][27] While writing the character, Menon was inspired by his experiences as a junior technician looking to make a breakthrough in the film industry.[25][8] Between signing for Kandukondain Kandukondain and its release in May 2000, Ajith Kumar had significantly expanded his box-office appeal through the commercial success of his other films.[25][28]

Srividya was signed to play the mother of Tabu and Rai while Shamili played their sister.[29] Nizhalgal Ravi and debutant Anita Ratnam were also cast in the film with Malayalam actor Unnikrishnan Namboothiri making his debut as the bedridden grandfather.[30][31][32] Prominent actors Raghuvaran and Manivannan were selected for supporting roles in the film while Hindi actors Dino Morea and Pooja Batra appeared in small character roles, with Batra playing an actor.[33] Cameraman Arvind Krishna appeared in a small role as Ajith Kumar's friend.[34]

Rajiv Menon and Dhanu retained several of the technical team from his previous venture, adding Sujatha as a writer. Menon said he often thought of dialogue in Malayalam—his native language—before telling writer Sujatha to translate it into Tamil.[12][20] A cinematographer himself, Menon chose to avoid that task in the project and appointed Ravi K. Chandran as the cinematographer. According to Menon, directing and filming at the same time was "strenuous", though he said he photographed almost 30% of Kandukondain Kandukondain because Chandran was briefly unavailable.[35] The film's music was composed by A. R. Rahman while lyrics were written by Vairamuthu; the pair argued during the production.[36] Suresh Urs edited the film while Vikram Dharma directed stunts, Nagu directed arts and Rekha Prakash, Brindha and Raju Sundaram choreographed the songs. Costumes were designed by Nalini Sriram.[37]

Filming

edit
 
The title song was filmed at Eilean Donan Castle, Scotland.[38]

Scenes with Mammootty's soldier character were filmed in Munnar from February to April 1999, just before the outbreak of the Kargil War.[12] The team were able to borrow a former military helicopter for the sequences.[25] A large portion of the film's first half was filmed in the Kanadugathan area of Karaikudi. The team persuaded industrialist M. A. M. Ramaswamy to lend them his palatial Chettiar mansion for filming; they secured permission to use the property because the producer Thanu was an acquaintance of Ramaswamy.[20] Menon submitted a one-page synopsis of the film to Ramaswamy, who gave his permission under the condition that a death scene was filmed elsewhere. Menon hired the Rao Bahadur house for the extra scenes.[20] According to Menon, during filming in the Chettiar mansion, the unit bonded with Rai and Tabu, becoming good friends; Ajith Kumar learnt from Mammootty and the whole unit ate dinner together. Most of the project's first half was filmed within a week.[22]

In May 1999, the crew along with Rai and Abbas went to Scotland to film the title song in Dornie with the castle of Eilean Donan as a backdrop.[36][38][39][40] Menon used the location to show Rai's character Meenakshi is living in a fantasy world so he filmed the song with a blue and green theme. In comparison, the team wanted to contrast the colours for Tabu's song by using red and brown as the main colours.[20][29] The production team subsequently planned a four-day trip to Egypt to film the song "Enna Solla Pogirai" with the Giza pyramids as a backdrop; however, the trip turned into a week-long schedule.[20] The first part of the song was shot in Karaikudi with a train in the background.[20] Rajiv Menon and actors Ajith Kumar, Tabu, Raju Sundaram and Ravi K. Chandran travelled daily for three hours from Cairo to film in the heat; one filming day was cancelled after Tabu fainted.[36] Professional Kathakali artists were used for the song "Konjum Mainakale", and the video for "Yengay Yenedhu Kavidhai" was filmed against the backdrop of Chennai's monsoonal rains. Meanwhile, the song "Kannamoochi Yenada" was filmed with the leading cast at Kushaldas Gardens in Chennai.[20] Some scenes featuring Rai were filmed at Menon's flat in Chennai.[11]

Kandukondain Kandukondain was delayed for six months due to the success of Rai's films Taal and Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam, which prompted the revival of other projects she had signed up to in that period.[12] Menon's insistence composer A. R. Rahman reworked some of the music to provide a better fusion of classical and contemporary music also delayed progress. Filming ended six months behind the schedule devised by Menon but according to him, everything happened as planned.[12]

Soundtrack

edit

The songs in Kandukondain Kandukondain were composed by A. R. Rahman and the rights to the soundtrack album were bought by Saregama for a then-record sum of 2.2 crore.[3] The soundtrack includes eight songs, one of which is based on a poem written by Subramania Bharati.[41] The audio launch was held at Devi Theatre on 15 March 2000.[42][43]

"Kannamoochi" is set in the Carnatic raga Nattakurinji.[44] Rajiv Menon, who is a fan of this raga, presented Rahman with the song "Kavalaiyai Theerpathu Naattiya Kalaiye" from Sivakavi (1943) and asked him to compose at least one piece based on the raga.[35][45][29] "Kandukondain Kandukondain" is set to the Nalinakanthi raga, "Smayiyai" is based on jazz music, and "Enna Solla Pogirai" is a folksy and romantic song,[46] set to the raga Misra Kirvani.[47] Menon personally asked Shankar Mahadevan to sing the song "Enna Solla Pogirai".[29] Venky of Chennai Online felt the album "is not in the class of `Minsara Kanavu'" calling "Kannamoochi" as the best song of the album and praised other songs but felt "'Konjum Mainakale' by Sadhana Sargam simply doesn't work because the singer seems completely out of sync with the music and her North Indian accent doesn't gel with the song".[48]

Tamil
No.TitleLyricsSinger(s)Length
1."Enna Solla Pogirai"VairamuthuShankar Mahadevan6:00
2."Kandukondain Kandukondain"VairamuthuHariharan, Mahalakshmi Iyer5:22
3."Kannamoochi Yenada"VairamuthuK. S. Chithra4:49
4."Suttum Vizhi"Subramania BharatiHariharan2:21
5."Konjum Mainakkale"VairamuthuSadhana Sargam4:43
6."Kannamoochi Yenada" (Duet)VairamuthuK. S. Chithra, K. J. Yesudas3:30
7."Yengae Enathu Kavithai"VairamuthuK. S. Chithra, Srinivas5:15
8."Smayiyai"VairamuthuDevan Ekambaram, Clinton Cerejo, Dominique Cerejo5:09
Total length:37:09

All lyrics are written by Siva Ganesh

Telugu
No.TitleSinger(s)Length
1."Yemi Cheyamanduve"Shankar Mahadevan6:02
2."Smaiyai"Devanand Sharma, Clinton Cerejo, Dominique Cerejo5:12
3."Doboochulaatelara"K. S. Chithra5:13
4."Palike Gorinka"Sadhana Sargam4:42
5."Thongi Choose"Hariharan, Mahalakshmi Iyer5:18
6."Yemaaye Naa Kavitha"K. S. Chithra, Srinivas5:17

Release and reception

edit

A function was held to mark the release of the soundtrack to Kandukondain Kandukondain with Kamal Haasan in attendance.[49] The film was initially scheduled for release in the 1999 Diwali season but delays led to the producers announcing it would be released on 1 January 2000, becoming the first film of the new millennium. Further delays due to the success of other films, including Padayappa and Vaalee ensured the film missed that date. The release of Mani Ratnam's Alaipayuthey led to the further postponement of the release of Kandukondain Kandukondain to May 2000.[36]

Kandukondain Kandukondain opened to positive reviews from film critics. The Indian Express stated; "A progressive film encouraging female independence, yet staying a warm family tale in essence, Kandukondain Kandukondain is the kind of film every intelligent movie-goer ought not to miss. Almost every supporting character pitches in an impressive performance, thus making Kandukondain Kandukondain a wonderful watch".[50][51] In the review for Rediff.com, Shobha Warrier stated although the film has "too many songs, too little emotion", it has "a powerful story with intense and well-developed characters. One of the most poignant scenes in the film is Mammootty's outburst against the system, which forgets war heroes who lay down their lives for a cause."[52] Tamil Star wrote, "Rajiv Menon, who has ideas and vision, has put his heart and soul into this film with broad family appeal and fine performances from the impressive star cast".[53] Krishna Chidambaram of Kalki praised Rajiv Menon for crafting realistic scenes in an poetic manner and also called his strength of making people believe the thought process of characters and also added Ajith, Aishwarya Rai, Tabu, Abbas, A. R. Raghuman and Sujatha have given their contribution without any slip.[54] S. Theodore Bhaskaran of The Hindu wrote "Menon's film works well because it tells a touching tale in an inventive manner and in the process, makes certain important social comments, through well-crafted cinema".[55] The film was a commercial success[56][57] and completed 150 days at the box office in Tamil Nadu.[31] It was also successful in Kerala.[58] It was initially unsuccessful in Kerala because Mammootty was not promoted as one of the lead artists.[24] Menon chose to take the film to North Indian audiences but avoided dubbing it to avoid its script being lost in translation, and submitted a final version with English subtitles.[17][59][60]

The film was later released by Shyam Shroff of Shringar Films in a limited number cinemas in Mumbai and New Delhi, earning positive reviews from critics and performing well at the box office.[61] Shroff said, "although the film didn't make pots of money ... it created tremendous brand equity".[62] Shobhaa De said the film's "word of mouth was spectacular" and the "reports were consistently good".[63] Outlook gave the film a favourable review and wrote, "This winner of a new-age entertainer is actually a tribute to the 'complete'-ness of the ancient Indian film structure."[64]

Kandukondain Kandukondain was showcased at the Regus London Film Festival in November 2000 and critics from the UK newspaper The Guardian rated it as one of the top-12 films of the event's 270. Critic Peter Bradshaw said it "is an entertaining reinvention of the novel" and that "the richly complicated plot allows it to be exuberantly transposed to modern-day India", ranking it alongside Ang Lee's Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and Cameron Crowe's Almost Famous.[62][2][8] Menon continued to show the film across the world, including having screenings at the Washington Film Festival in April 2001, Locarno Film Festival in August 2002 and the Tiburon International Film Festival in March 2004.[65][66] US-based Kino Films bought the home video rights to the film.[67]

Accolades

edit
2001 National Film Awards
2001 Filmfare Awards South

Legacy

edit

The script of Kandukondain Kandukondain was translated into English and published as a book by Westland Publishers in October 2000.[31] Sanjay Leela Bhansali discussed the possibility of making a Hindi version of the film with Menon. Irrfan Khan held discussions to reprise the role of Major Bala. The project did not go ahead.[11]

Kandukondain Kandukondain became an important film in the careers of Kumar and Rai, showcasing both actors' versatility and ensured their successful careers in cinema.[citation needed] In an interview, Ajith Kumar stated how he understood his true self after acting in the film.[26] The film's songs inspired several film titles: Enge Enadhu Kavithai (2002),[72] Kannamoochi Yenada (2007),[73] Konjum Mainakkale (2012)[74] and Enna Solla Pogirai (2022).[75] The character Anjali in the Telugu film Chi La Sow (2018) was inspired by Tabu's character in Kandukondain Kandukondain.[76]

References

edit
  1. ^ Kamath, Sudhish (9 November 2000). "West End success story". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 11 November 2012. Retrieved 3 January 2011.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  2. ^ a b c "Talk of the Town". The Hindu. 8 November 2000. Archived from the original on 12 January 2015. Retrieved 5 April 2020.
  3. ^ a b Rajitha (7 September 2000). "Rahman does it again". Rediff.com. Archived from the original on 14 March 2012. Retrieved 3 January 2011.
  4. ^ McHodgkins, Angelique Melitta (2005). Indian Filmmakers and the Nineteenth-Century Novel: Rewriting the English Canon through Film. University of Miami. Archived from the original on 6 May 2020.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  5. ^ Arvind, C.V. (5 May 2002). "At the crossroads". Deccan Herald. Archived from the original on 21 March 2011. Retrieved 27 June 2021.
  6. ^ Kamath, Sudhish (22 October 2000). "Cinema beyond a formula theme". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 7 April 2020. Retrieved 5 April 2020.
  7. ^ Kandukondain Kandukondain (motion picture) (in Tamil). V Creations. 5 May 2000.
  8. ^ a b c Rangan, Baradwaj (5 May 2020). "Moments Of The Struggle That Ajith's Character Manohar Experiences Are What I'd Faced As A Youngster: Rajiv Menon On 20 Years Of Kandukondain Kandukondain". Film Companion. Archived from the original on 11 June 2020. Retrieved 11 May 2020.
  9. ^ Rajitha (16 November 1998). "Back. At long last". Rediff.com. Archived from the original on 16 December 2018. Retrieved 5 April 2020.
  10. ^ a b c d Rajitha (12 February 1999). "Do not disturb: Now a multi-lingual multi-starrer". Rediff.com. Archived from the original on 15 February 2009. Retrieved 26 May 2009.
  11. ^ a b c d e Rao, Subha (3 May 2020). "Twenty Years Of 'Kandukondein Kandukondein': Rajiv Menon On Putting Together The Ensemble Project, And Why It Has Endured". Silverscreen.in. Archived from the original on 3 May 2020. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
  12. ^ a b c d e f g Warrier, Shobha (5 April 2000). "The director has to make each one feel special". Rediff.com. Archived from the original on 25 October 2012. Retrieved 3 January 2011.
  13. ^ Anupam, PVR (30 July 2000). "A rather unusual feast from down South". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 23 December 2016. Retrieved 14 August 2014.
  14. ^ Ashok Kumar, S. R. (17 October 2000). "Sense and sensibility". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 2 May 2020. Retrieved 7 April 2020.
  15. ^ "The Making of 'Kandukondain Kandukondain'". TM Cafe. Archived from the original on 18 August 2000. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
  16. ^ Sudheendran, Girija (4 August 2000). "Rajiv Menon | Yen for love". Screen. Archived from the original on 18 October 2000. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
  17. ^ a b Kumar RS, Anand (4 May 2020). "20 years of Rajiv Menon's 'Kandukondain Kandukondain': Time for a sequel?". The News Minute. Archived from the original on 6 May 2020. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
  18. ^ "Ajith படத்துல நடிக்க Meena-வ Suggest பண்ணோம் ஆனா…!"🤩 Kalaipuli Thanu சொன்ன Secret😳 (in Tamil). BehindwoodsTV. 15 July 2023. Event occurs at 1m. Archived from the original on 15 July 2023. Retrieved 15 July 2023 – via YouTube.
  19. ^ a b "Did you know 'Kandukondain Kandukondain' makers had first approached Manju Warrier to play the role of Meenakshi?". The Times of India. 6 May 2020. Archived from the original on 11 May 2020. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
  20. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Ramanujam, Srinivasa (30 April 2020). "'Ajith was in the hospital bed when I narrated the script' : Rajiv Menon on 20 years of 'Kandukondain Kandukondain'". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 2 May 2020. Retrieved 2 May 2020.
  21. ^ "Casting Wonders!". Tamil Talkies. Archived from the original on 1 May 1999. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
  22. ^ a b "The bond between Ash, Shilpa and Tabu". Rediff.com. 21 December 2002. Archived from the original on 16 December 2018. Retrieved 14 December 2018.
  23. ^ Sanyukta (April 2000). "Interviews | Aishwarya Rai". SeasonsIndia. Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 3 January 2011.
  24. ^ a b c Aarkay (11 September 2000). "Movies: Showbuzz! Kandukondain in cash row". Rediff.com. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 7 April 2020.
  25. ^ a b c d Suganth, M (4 May 2020). "I was trying to tell a story, not make a multi-starrer: Rajiv Menon on Kandukondain Kandukondain". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 4 May 2020. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  26. ^ a b Satish (June 2000). "Ajithkumar Apologizes To His Fans". Indiainfo. Archived from the original on 20 July 2011. Retrieved 3 January 2011.
  27. ^ Rajitha (15 September 1999). "Pyar to hona hi tha". Rediff.com. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016.
  28. ^ "Rajiv Menon thanks fans who made 'Kandukondain Kandukondain' stand the test of time". The Times of India. 5 May 2020. Archived from the original on 7 May 2020. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
  29. ^ a b c d "'கண்டுகொண்டேன் கண்டுகொண்டேன்' படத்தின் பாடல்கள் உருவாக்கம், படப்பிடிப்பு பின்னணி சுவாரசியங்கள்: ராஜீவ் மேனன் பகிர்வு" [Rajiv Menon shares the song making and filming of Kandukondain Kandukondain]. Hindu Tamil Thisai (in Tamil). 3 May 2020. Archived from the original on 6 May 2020. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
  30. ^ "Lights, camera, action". The Hindu. 22 May 2000. Archived from the original on 12 January 2015. Retrieved 5 April 2020.
  31. ^ a b c Dhananjayan, G. (2014). Pride of Tamil Cinema: 1931–2013. Blue Ocean Publishers. p. 390. OCLC 898765509.
  32. ^ "Unnikrishnan Namboothiri celebrates 95th birthday". Mathrubhumi. 15 November 2018. Archived from the original on 19 September 2021. Retrieved 29 July 2020.
  33. ^ "A slice of a creative life". The Hindu. 19 April 2007. Archived from the original on 2 May 2020. Retrieved 5 April 2020.
  34. ^ "Lens affair". The Hindu. 12 June 2009. Archived from the original on 23 July 2018. Retrieved 5 April 2020.
  35. ^ a b "Rajiv Menon". Sify. 20 January 2007. Archived from the original on 14 April 2016. Retrieved 14 August 2014.
  36. ^ a b c d Krishna, Sandya (May 2000). "The Kandu Kondaen Kandu Kondaen Special". Indolink. Archived from the original on 9 June 2011. Retrieved 3 January 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  37. ^ "Behind the seams". The Hindu. 4 April 2009. Archived from the original on 2 May 2020. Retrieved 5 April 2020.
  38. ^ a b Gupta, Shubhra (27 May 2002). "Shot in the UK". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 3 December 2006. Retrieved 3 January 2011.
  39. ^ "Bollywood likes the scenery". The Hindu. 11 October 2001. Archived from the original on 12 January 2015. Retrieved 5 April 2020.
  40. ^ "When Bollywood came to Scotland". BBC News Online. 20 January 2015. Archived from the original on 22 May 2017. Retrieved 29 July 2020.
  41. ^ Nathan, Archana (12 December 2018). "Audio master: Every AR Rahman song in 'Kandukondain Kandukondain' reflects the film's many moods". Scroll.in. Archived from the original on 15 February 2020. Retrieved 7 April 2020.
  42. ^ "ஸ்லோ பாய்சன்!" [Slow Poison!] (PDF). Kalki (in Tamil). 26 March 2000. pp. 79–80. Retrieved 22 June 2023 – via Internet Archive.
  43. ^ "KANDUKONDEN KANDUKONDEN Audio Cassette release function". Chennai Online. Archived from the original on 25 October 2004. Retrieved 20 November 2023.
  44. ^ "Rajiv Menon reveals how he conceived Kannamoochi Yenada". The Times of India. 1 November 2019. Archived from the original on 4 April 2020. Retrieved 5 April 2020.
  45. ^ Srinivasan, Meera (8 December 2010). "Concerts cine artists love to listen to". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 2 May 2020. Retrieved 5 April 2020.
  46. ^ Padmanabhan, Savitha (3 April 2000). "Chords & Notes". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 25 January 2013. Retrieved 25 August 2012.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  47. ^ Nathan, Archana (28 February 2018). "Picture the song: We say yes, yes, yes, to 'Yenna Solla Pogirai' from 'Kandukondain Kandukondain'". Scroll.in. Archived from the original on 14 August 2023. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
  48. ^ Venky. "Music Review of Kandukondain Kandukondain". Chennai Online. Archived from the original on 17 December 2004. Retrieved 20 November 2023.
  49. ^ Swamy, A (November 2000). "Ajith: I won't do two-hero projects". Indiainfo. Archived from the original on 20 July 2011. Retrieved 3 January 2011 – via ajithkumar.free.fr.
  50. ^ "Movie reviews". Express India. 10 July 2000. Archived from the original on 14 October 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
  51. ^ Jain, Mimmy. "I have seen... and conquered". The Indian Express. Archived from the original on 29 April 2003. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
  52. ^ Warrier, Shobha (10 May 2000). "Movies: Review of Kandukondain Kandukondain". Rediff.com. Archived from the original on 26 October 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
  53. ^ "Movie: Kandukondain Kandukondain". Tamil Star. Archived from the original on 27 August 2005. Retrieved 23 August 2022.
  54. ^ சிதம்பரம், கிருஷ்ணா (14 May 2000). "கண்டுகொண்டேன் கண்டுகொண்டேன்". Kalki (in Tamil). p. 32. Retrieved 22 June 2023 – via Internet Archive.
  55. ^ "From the known to the unknown". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 9 December 2023. Retrieved 9 December 2023.
  56. ^ "5 Tamil hits of Mammootty as you await 'Peranbu'". Onmanorama. 18 July 2018. Archived from the original on 24 June 2021. Retrieved 21 June 2021.
  57. ^ "Thalapathi' to 'Iruvar': A look at multi-starrer films in Tamil cinema". The Times of India. 2 August 2018. Archived from the original on 7 November 2022. Retrieved 21 June 2021.
  58. ^ Prasad, Ayyappa (13 February 2011). "Flops galore, soft porn rules in Kerala". Screen. Archived from the original on 13 February 2011. Retrieved 5 April 2020.
  59. ^ Gupta, Shubhra (30 September 2002). "Catering to a larger audience". Business Line. Archived from the original on 11 May 2020. Retrieved 14 August 2014.
  60. ^ Vetticad, Anna M. M. (14 August 2000). "Filmmaker Rajiv Menon releases Tamil film Kandukondain Kandukondain with English subtitles". India Today. Archived from the original on 12 February 2015. Retrieved 14 August 2014.
  61. ^ "Transcultural voyage". The Hindu. 18 June 2001. Archived from the original on 8 April 2020. Retrieved 5 April 2020.
  62. ^ a b Masand, Rajeev (8 November 2000). "Kandukondain rated one of top 12 films at London fest". The Indian Express. Archived from the original on 14 August 2014. Retrieved 14 August 2014.
  63. ^ "Tamil film director Rajiv Menon sets a trend with Kandukondain Kandukondain". India Today. 21 August 2000. Archived from the original on 24 November 2014. Retrieved 14 August 2014.
  64. ^ Misra, Amaresh (14 August 2000). "Kandukondain Kandukondain". Outlook India. Archived from the original on 6 April 2020. Retrieved 7 April 2020.
  65. ^ "Tiburon International Film Festival". Tiburon International Film Festival. 14 March 2004. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 14 August 2014.
  66. ^ Fernandes, Vivek (17 July 2002). "Movies: Aamir at an Indian Summer in Locarno". Rediff.com. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 14 August 2014.
  67. ^ Govardhan, D (15 October 2004). "US firm to play Tamil flick on DVD". The Economic Times. Archived from the original on 2 May 2020. Retrieved 29 April 2020.
  68. ^ "48th National Film Awards" (PDF). Directorate of Film Festivals. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 5 April 2020.
  69. ^ "என்ன சொல்லப் போகிறாய்? 20 வருடங்கள் கழித்தும் மனதில் நிற்கும் இந்த திரைப்படம்!" [Enna Solla Pogirai? The film that still stays in the mind after 20 years!]. The Indian Express (in Tamil). 5 May 2020. Archived from the original on 11 May 2020. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
  70. ^ "Vishnuvardhan, Sudharani win Filmfare awards". The Times of India. 23 March 2001. Archived from the original on 4 November 2012. Retrieved 5 April 2020.
  71. ^ Kannan, Ramya (24 March 2001). "Trophy time for tinseldom". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 1 May 2011. Retrieved 5 April 2020.
  72. ^ "A desi English movie from N-Viz". Business Line. 5 June 2003. Archived from the original on 11 May 2020. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
  73. ^ "Kannamoochi Yenada". The Hindu. 2 November 2007. Archived from the original on 11 May 2020. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
  74. ^ "Lyrical Titles of 2012". Behindwoods. Archived from the original on 28 October 2012. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
  75. ^ "Ashwin's new-age romance film titled Enna Solla Pogirai". The Times of India. 29 June 2021. Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
  76. ^ Dundoo, Sangeetha Devi (6 August 2018). "Chi La Sow's female protagonist is cut from a tough cloth". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 2 May 2020. Retrieved 29 April 2020.
edit