Progress MS-19 (Russian: Прогресс МC-19), Russian production No.449, identified by NASA as Progress 80P, was a Progress spaceflight launched by Roscosmos to resupply the International Space Station (ISS). This was the 172nd flight of a Progress spacecraft.

Progress MS-19
Progress MS-19 departing the ISS
NamesProgress 80P
Mission typeISS resupply
OperatorRoscosmos
COSPAR ID2022-014A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.51660Edit this on Wikidata
Mission duration250 days[1]
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftProgress MS-19 No.449
Spacecraft typeProgress MS
ManufacturerEnergia
Launch mass7000 kg
Start of mission
Launch date15 February 2022, 04:25:40[2][3][4]
RocketSoyuz-2.1a
Launch siteBaikonur, Site 31
ContractorProgress Rocket Space Centre
End of mission
DisposalDeorbited
Decay date24 October 2022, 01:51 UTC
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit
RegimeLow Earth orbit
Inclination51.65°
Docking with ISS
Docking portPoisk zenith
Docking date17 February 2022, 07:03 UTC
Undocking date23 October 2022, 22:45 UTC
Time docked248 days and 15 hours
Progress ISS Resupply

History

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The Progress-MS is an uncrewed freighter based on the Progress-M featuring improved avionics. This improved variant first launched on 21 December 2015. It has the following improvements:[5][6][7][8]

  • New external compartment that enables it to deploy satellites. Each compartment can hold up to four launch containers. First time installed on Progress MS-03
  • Enhanced redundancy thanks to the addition of a backup system of electrical motors for the docking and sealing mechanism
  • Improved Micrometeoroid (MMOD) protection with additional panels in the cargo compartment
  • Luch Russian relay satellites link capabilities enable telemetry and control even when not in direct view of ground radio stations
  • GNSS autonomous navigation enables real time determination of the status vector and orbital parameters dispensing with the need of ground station orbit determination.
  • Real time relative navigation thanks to direct radio data exchange capabilities with the space station
  • New digital radio that enables enhanced TV camera view for the docking operations
  • The Ukrainian Chezara Kvant-V on board radio system and antenna/feeder system has been replaced with a Unified Command Telemetry System (UCTS)
  • Replacement of the KURS-A with KURS-NA digital system

Launch

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On 3 February 2021, the State Commission for Testing of the Piloted Space Systems, chaired by Roskosmos head Dmitry Rogozin, approved the latest ISS schedule for 2021 and the first quarter of 2022.

A Soyuz-2.1a will launch Progress MS-19 to the International Space Station from Baikonur Site 31 on 16 February 2022 on a fast-track trajectory.[3][4][9][2] Around 3 hours 20 minutes after the launch, Progress MS-19 will automatically dock to the zenith (space-facing) port of the MIM2 Poisk module and continue its mission for 368 days, supporting Expedition 66 and Expedition 67 missions aboard the ISS.

Cargo

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The Progress MS-19 spacecraft is loaded with 2,523 kg (5,562 lb) of cargo, with 1,632 kg (3,598 lb) of this being dry cargo.

  • Dry cargo: 1,632 kg (3,598 lb)
  • Fuel: 431 kg (950 lb)
  • Oxygen: 40 kg (88 lb)
  • Water: 420 kg (930 lb)

Also delivered to ISS by progress were 6 Russian experimental cubesats (ЮЗГУ No.5 - 10 / SWSU No5 - 10), which were deployed from the ISS by Russian Cosmonaut Oleg Artemyev during EVA 3 spacewalk. See 2022 List of spacecraft deployed from the International Space Station.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Progress MS-19 docks with the ISS". 14 February 2022.
  2. ^ a b "Status - Progress MS-19". NextSpaceflight. Retrieved 29 September 2021.
  3. ^ a b Zak, Anatoly (9 February 2021). "ISS set for the Russian expansion". RussianSpaceWeb.com. Retrieved 9 February 2021.
  4. ^ a b Zak, Anatoly (10 October 2020). "Planned Russian space missions in 2021". RussianSpaceWeb.com. Retrieved 13 October 2020.
  5. ^ Krebs, Gunter (1 December 2015). "Progress-MS 01-19". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
  6. ^ "Display: Progress MS-15 (2020-050A)". NASA. 28 October 2021. Retrieved 24 November 2021.   This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  7. ^ Zak, Anatoly. "Progress-MS". RussianSpaceWeb.com. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
  8. ^ Blau, Patrick (1 December 2015). "Progress MS Spacecraft". Spaceflight101.com. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
  9. ^ "Launch Schedule". Spaceflight Now. 31 August 2020. Retrieved 3 October 2020.