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List of protected areas of Georgia (country)

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The South Caucasian nation of Georgia is home to several protected areas, which receive protection because of their environmental, cultural or similar value. The oldest of these – now known as the Lagodekhi Protected Areas – dates back to 1912, when Georgia was part of the Russian Empire.

A view at Kintrishi National Park

The total area of Georgia's protected terrestrial territories is 6,501 km2 (2,510 sq mi), which amounts to approximately 9.29% of the country's territory. In addition 153 km2 (59 sq mi) of marine area protected, or 0.67% of the country's territorial waters. There are a total of 89 protected areas, including 14 Strict Nature Reserves, 12 National Parks, 20 Managed Nature Reserves, 40 Natural Monuments, 2 Ramsar sites and 1 Protected Landscape.[1][2] Strict nature reserves comprise 140,672 ha, while national parks cover 276,724 ha.[3] The total number of visitors to Georgia's protected areas was just under 1.2 million in 2019.[4]

Strict Nature Reserves

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Name Region Municipality Established Coordinates Area IUCN category
  Kakheti Akhmeta Municipality 2003 42°05′15″N 45°23′55″E / 42.08750°N 45.39861°E / 42.08750; 45.39861 15.16 km2 Ia
  Kakheti Akhmeta Municipality 2003 42°14′41″N 45°15′06″E / 42.24472°N 45.25167°E / 42.24472; 45.25167 55.48 km2 Ia
Abkhazia Gagra District and Gudauta District 1965 43°10′27″N 40°25′32″E / 43.17417°N 40.42556°E / 43.17417; 40.42556 75.33 km2 Ia
  Samtskhe-Javakheti Borjomi Municipality 1929 41°49′39.1″N 43°16′01″E / 41.827528°N 43.26694°E / 41.827528; 43.26694 237.5 km2 Ia
  Adjara Kobuleti Municipality 1959 41°44′57″N 42°02′04″E / 41.74917°N 42.03444°E / 41.74917; 42.03444 55.86 km2 Ia
  Adjara Kobuleti Municipality 1998 41°51′47″N 41°48′09″E / 41.86306°N 41.80250°E / 41.86306; 41.80250 5.7 km2 Ia
  Kakheti Lagodekhi Municipality 1912 41°54′00″N 46°20′00″E / 41.90000°N 46.33333°E / 41.90000; 46.33333 356.98 km2 Ia
  Shida Kartli Akhalgori Municipality 1977 42°23′05″N 44°15′04″E / 42.38472°N 44.25111°E / 42.38472; 44.25111 120.22 km2 Ia
  Kakheti Sagarejo Municipality 1935 41°46′07″N 45°22′38″E / 41.76861°N 45.37722°E / 41.76861; 45.37722 18.41 km2 Ia
  Abkhazia Sukhumi District 1941 43°20′44″N 41°00′29″E / 43.34556°N 41.00806°E / 43.34556; 41.00806 733.48 km2 Ia
  Abkhazia Gudauta District 1930 43°29′24″N 40°37′04″E / 43.49000°N 40.61778°E / 43.49000; 40.61778 311.0 km2 Ia
  Kakheti Akhmeta Municipality 1935 42°18′58.2″N 42°40′21.6″E / 42.316167°N 42.672667°E / 42.316167; 42.672667 6.04 km2 Ia
  Kakheti Akhmeta Municipality 2003 42°22′53.6″N 45°36′46.2″E / 42.381556°N 45.612833°E / 42.381556; 45.612833 231.51 km2 Ia
  Kakheti Dedoplistsqaro Municipality 1935 41°09′17.5″N 46°32′49.6″E / 41.154861°N 46.547111°E / 41.154861; 46.547111 176.12 km2 Ia

National parks

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Main article: National parks of Georgia

Managed Reserves

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Main article: List of managed reserves of Georgia

Natural Monuments

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Main article: List of natural monuments of Georgia

Ramsar sites

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Protected Landscapes

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Planned protected areas

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Georgia, Europe. UNEP-WCMC (2018). Protected Area Profile for Georgia from the World Database of Protected Areas, November 2018. Protected Planet
  2. ^ Law of Georgia. Creation and Management of Natural Monuments. 20 ноября 2013 года.
  3. ^ National Parks. Agency of Protected Areas of Georgia. Retrieved on January 11, 2014
  4. ^ Statistics'. Agency of Protected Areas of Georgia. Retrieved on January 11, 2014
  5. ^ "The forgotten wetlands of eastern Georgia « Rewilding Foundation". 2020-03-18. Archived from the original on 2020-03-18. Retrieved 2021-08-29.
  6. ^ Planned Protected Areas Archived 2011-07-21 at the Wayback Machine. Agency of Protected Areas of Georgia. Retrieved on January 7, 2010
  7. ^ 41°45′28.786″N 44°16′9.131″E / 41.75799611°N 44.26920306°E / 41.75799611; 44.26920306 Trialeti Planned National Park near Inner Kartli, Kaspi Municipality in Shida Kartli region.
 
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