Farnham is a city in Brome-Missisquoi Regional County Municipality in the Estrie region of Quebec, Canada. The population as of the Canada 2021 Census was 10,149, making it the second most populated community in the RCM.
Farnham | |
|---|---|
 Farnham Town Hall. | |
.svg) Coat of arms | |
 Location within Brome-Missisquoi RCM. | |
  Farnham Location in southern Quebec. | |
| Coordinates: 45°17′N 72°59′W / 45.283°N 72.983°W[2][3] | |
| Country | Canada |
| Province | Quebec |
| Region | Estrie[1] |
| RCM | Brome-Missisquoi |
| Settled | 1800 |
| Constituted | March 8, 2000 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Patrick Melchior |
| • Federal riding | Brome—Missisquoi |
| • Prov. riding | Brome-Missisquoi |
| Area | |
• Total | 94.10 km2 (36.33 sq mi) |
| • Land | 92.12 km2 (35.57 sq mi) |
| Population (2021)[6] | |
• Total | 10,149 |
| • Density | 110.2/km2 (285/sq mi) |
| • Pop 2016-2021 |  13.9% |
| • Dwellings | 4,697 |
| Time zone | UTC−5 (EST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
| Postal code(s) | |
| Area code(s) | 450 and 579 |
| Highways |  R-104  R-233  R-235 |
| Geocode | 46112 |
| People | Farnhamien Farnhamienne |
| Website | www |
History
edit
The city of Farnham takes its name from the historic Township of Farnham. The latter is one of the few townships established before 1800, and was named in remembrance of Farnham, UK. The first "Farnhamiens", mostly Loyalists from the United States, arrived in 1800.
On December 28, 1876, Farnham got the status of "town". On March 8, 2000, the town of Farnham and the municipality of Rainville merged to form the new "City of Farnham". The total population is now numbered at 8,000 inhabitants.
Farnham is also the site of an important military training camp, used primarily by the Canadian Forces Leadership and Recruit School and local militia.
Geography
editBuilt on the shores of the Yamaska River, at the border of the Saint-Lawrence lowlands, the city of Farnham is located in the center of important cities such as Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu (West) and Granby (North-East).
Demographics
edit| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 6,146 | — |
| 1996 | 6,044 | −1.7% |
| 2000A | 7,899 | +30.7% |
| 2001 | 7,747 | −1.9% |
| 2006 | 7,809 | +0.8% |
| 2011 | 8,330 | +6.7% |
| 2016 | 8,909 | +7.0% |
| 2021 | 10,149 | +13.9% |
(A) amalgamation of the Town of Farnham and the Municipality of Rainville on March 8, 2000. | ||
In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Farnham had a population of 10,149 living in 4,446 of its 4,697 total private dwellings, a change of 13.9% from its 2016 population of 8,909. With a land area of 92.12 km2 (35.57 sq mi), it had a population density of 110.2/km2 (285.3/sq mi) in 2021.[8]
| 2021 | 2016 | 2011 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 10,149 (+13.9% from 2016) | 8,909 (+7.0% from 2011) | 8,330 (+6.7% from 2006) |
| Land area | 92.12 km2 (35.57 sq mi) | 92.26 km2 (35.62 sq mi) | 92.04 km2 (35.54 sq mi) |
| Population density | 110.2/km2 (285/sq mi) | 96.6/km2 (250/sq mi) | 90.5/km2 (234/sq mi) |
| Median age | 40.4 (M: 40.4, F: 40.8) | 42.3 (M: 41.6, F: 43.3) | 43.1 (M: 42.3, F: 43.8) |
| Private dwellings | 4,697 (total) 4,446 (occupied) | 4,187 (total) | 3,852 (total) |
| Median household income | $68,000 | $52,527 | $45,674 |
| Canada Census Mother Tongue - Farnham, Quebec[7] | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Total | French
|
English
|
French & English
|
Other
| |||||||||||||
| Year | Responses | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | |||||
2021
|
10,060
|
9,350 | 13.1%
|
92.9% | 380 | 22.6%
|
3.8% | 180 | 100.0%
|
1.8% | 120 | 20.0%
|
1.2% | |||||
2016
|
8,790
|
8,265 | 7.7%
|
94.0% | 310 |  3.1%
|
3.5% | 90 | 5.9%
|
1.0% | 100 | 11.1%
|
1.1% | |||||
2011
|
8,170
|
7,675 | 7.3%
|
93.9% | 320 | 14.3%
|
3.9% | 85 | 5.6%
|
1.0% | 90 | 28.0%
|
1.1% | |||||
2006
|
7,645
|
7,150 | 0.8%
|
93.5% | 280 | 27.3%
|
3.7% | 90 | 21.7%
|
1.2% | 125 | 177.8%
|
1.6% | |||||
2001
|
7,585
|
7,205 | 31.6%
|
95.0% | 220 | 13.7%
|
2.9% | 115 | 27.8%
|
1.5% | 45 | 25.0%
|
0.6% | |||||
1996
|
5,880
|
5,475 | n/a | 93.1% | 255 | n/a | 4.3% | 90 | n/a | 1.5% | 60 | n/a | 1.0% | |||||
Attractions
editPetite Église - once an old church, the newly renovated building is now a fully functional recording studio, owned and operated by Montreal-based indie rock band Arcade Fire.[14] The band announced on January 18, 2013, that they are selling the church they had been using as a studio.[15] Other notable bands to have recorded at Petite Église include Wolf Parade and Hot Springs. The church is now owned by Emery Street Records, and continues to be used as a recording studio.[16]
Activities
editLocated in Farnham is a skydiving school, Nouvel Air. Farnham has an arena named in honour of Madeleine Auclair. Since the 1990s Farnham has had a skate board park, which hosts an annual festival every August named "Skatefest de Farnham". Southeast of Farnham is the golf course "Club de Golf de Farnham".
Farnham is on the route of both the Montérégiade Farnham/Granby and Route verte bicycle paths.
Transportation
editFarnham is home to Farnham railway station, a disused station belonging to the Canadian Pacific Railway.
Notable people
edit- In 2006, the members of the group Arcade Fire purchased the Petite Église, an old church that was renovated into a permanent recording studio for the band. After recording the albums Neon Bible and The Suburbs at the location, the band put the studio up for sale in 2013 citing "roof problems" as the cause for the sale.[citation needed]
- H. H. Bennett, photographer, was born in Farnham.
- William Bourque, racing driver, was born in Farnham.
- Sylvain Charlebois, researcher and expert at Dalhousie University, was born in Farnham. He is the son of Farnham's first woman mayor, Lyse Lafrance-Charlebois (1991-2000).
- Simon Durivage, a known journalist in Province of Québec, was born in Farnham.
- Alain Forand, commanded the southern UNTAES forces in Croatia, and the Land Force Quebec Area during the Saguenay Flood operation and the Ice Storm of 1998.
- Ludger Lemieux, architect, was born in Farnham.
- Yvan Ponton, a known comedian in Province of Québec, was born in Farnham.
- Yves Rodier, comic strip creator, known for his many pastiches of The Adventures of Tintin, was born in Farnham.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Répertoire des municipalités". Ministère des Affaires municipales et de l'Habitation. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
- ^ "Farnham". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
- ^ "Banque de noms de lieux du Québec: Reference number 21996". toponymie.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec.
- ^ a b "Ministère des Affaires municipales, des Régions et de l'Occupation du territoire: Farnham". Archived from the original on 2012-01-14. Retrieved 2012-03-11.
- ^ "Parliament of Canada Federal Riding History: BROME--MISSISQUOI (Quebec)". Archived from the original on 2009-06-09. Retrieved 2009-04-20.
- ^ a b "Profile table, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population - Farnham, Ville (V) [Census subdivision], Quebec". 9 February 2022.
- ^ a b Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011, 2016, 2021 census
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Quebec". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved August 29, 2022.
- ^ "2021 Community Profiles". 2021 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. February 4, 2022. Retrieved 2023-10-19.
- ^ "2016 Community Profiles". 2016 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 12, 2021. Retrieved 2022-06-20.
- ^ "2011 Community Profiles". 2011 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. March 21, 2019. Retrieved 2014-03-13.
- ^ "2006 Community Profiles". 2006 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 20, 2019.
- ^ "2001 Community Profiles". 2001 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. July 18, 2021.
- ^ Sean Michaels, "Inside the church of Arcade Fire" Archived March 7, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, Paste Magazine, April 11, 2007.Dead Link 2013-01-19
- ^ Young, Alex (18 January 2013). "Buy Arcade Fire's church". Consequence of Sound. Retrieved 18 January 2013.
- ^ Kennedy, John R. (16 October 2014). "Former Arcade Fire church gets new life". Global News. Retrieved 16 October 2014.
External links
edit
Media related to Farnham, Quebec at Wikimedia Commons