Rathlin O'Birne (Irish: Reachlainn Uí Bhirn[1]) is an island located to the south west of the district of Glencolumbkille, County Donegal, Ireland, and 2 km west of Malin Beg.
Native name: Reachlainn Uí Bhirn | |
|---|---|
 Lighthouse on Rathlin O'Birne | |
  Rathlin O'Birne | |
| Geography | |
| Location | Atlantic Ocean |
| Coordinates | 54°39.816′N 8°49.951′W / 54.663600°N 8.832517°W |
| Administration | |
| Province | Ulster |
| County | Donegal |
| Demographics | |
| Population | (1) |
Lighthouse
editRathlin O'Birne lighthouse went into operation on 14 April 1856. In 1974, a radioisotope thermoelectric generator was installed, making it home to Ireland's first nuclear powered lighthouse. [2] However, by 1987, the power output of the RTG had dwindled to an insufficient level and the lighthouse was converted to wind power, which was in use until 1991, at which point it was converted to solar power.[3]
A road, with a cut stone wall on both sides, runs from the beach to the lighthouse to protect the lighthouse keepers as they made their way across the island.[2]
Accidents
edit- On 7 January 1975, the trawler Evelyn Marie sank on the west side ("the rock") of Rathlin O Birne with the loss of 6 crew.
- A year later, in November 1976, the trawler Carrig Una sank in the same spot with the loss of 5 crew.[4]
- In July 2017, two men died when their RIB ran out of fuel close to the shore of Rathlin O'Birne, after having been rescued from the same area four weeks prior.[5]
References
edit- ^ "Logainm Reachlainn Uí Bhirn". Archived from the original on 20 April 2017. Retrieved 19 April 2017.
- ^ a b Walsh, David (2014). Oileáin. Pesda Press. p. 250. ISBN 978-1-906095-37-6.
- ^ "Irish Lights - Rathlin Obirne". Archived from the original on 24 February 2021. Retrieved 18 April 2017.
- ^ "RTE Radio 1 Documentary - Searching for answers". Archived from the original on 18 April 2017. Retrieved 18 April 2017.
- ^ "Two fishermen drowned off Donegal coast 'had been rescued from same area before'". independent. Archived from the original on 10 July 2017. Retrieved 10 July 2017.
