Ray Murphy Jr. (October 4, 1946[1] – July 20, 2010[2]) was an All-American collegiate wrestler at Oklahoma State University. He was awarded the 1998 Medal of Courage from the National Wrestling Hall of Fame.[3]
Personal information | |||||||||||||||
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Born | Joplin, Missouri, U.S. | October 4, 1946||||||||||||||
Died | July 20, 2010 Tulsa, Oklahoma, U.S. | (aged 63)||||||||||||||
Sport | |||||||||||||||
Sport | Wrestling | ||||||||||||||
Event | Folkstyle | ||||||||||||||
College team | Oklahoma State | ||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Early life
editRay was born in Joplin, Missouri on October 4, 1946, the son of the late Raymond Sr. and Ferol Murphy. In 1964, he graduated from Nathan Hale High School in Tulsa, Oklahoma where he was an All-State wrestler.[4] He was a high school classmate of actor Gary Busey.[citation needed]
Collegiate wrestling career
editMurphy entered college at Oklahoma State University and caught the head wrestling coach's eye by winning an intramural tournament. This allowed him to "walk on" the team.[5] Murphy's collegiate wrestling career included two appearances in the NCAA national tournament in 1968 and 1969 with the OSU Cowboys. He placed fifth in the 137 pound weight class and second in the 145 pound weight class, making him a two-time NCAA All-American.[6][7] He was a hopeful to compete in the 1972 Olympics. Murphy was also a brother of the Oklahoma Alpha Chapter of the Sigma Phi Epsilon fraternity at Oklahoma State.
Life-changing injury
editOn April 11, 1970, during a wrestling match at OSU, Murphy was thrown during a match and landed directly on his head, paralyzing him from the neck down.
For the remainder of his life, Murphy dealt with paralysis and required mechanical assistance in breathing. Murphy was actively involved in the development of sip-and-puff technology—a method where a person can sip and puff in a straw in code to send commands to mechanical devices.[8] In Ray Murphy's case, he could use sip-and-puff technology to adjust lights in a room, change channels on a television, type on a keyboard, and control his wheelchair.
Because of the importance of sip-and-puff technology, which he used to operate his computer and other amenities, Murphy became a national leader in research of new additions to this technique and later using eye tracking technology. He also was employed as a computer programmer by ConocoPhillips and other corporations to advance this and other assistI've technologies.[9]
Later years and death
editMurphy died in his Tulsa, Oklahoma home Tuesday morning, July 20, 2010. He was 63 years old.
Other awards and honors
editMurphy also won the National Outstanding Handicap award for his determination and work as a quadriplegic.[10] In 1989, he received national recognition as Handicapped Person of the Year.
Notes
edit- ^ Tulsa World "Former OSU wrestler Ray Murphy dies after 40-year battle with paralysis" BY BERRY TRAMEL, July 20, 2010
- ^ News on 6 "Former OSU Wrestler Ray Murphy Dies in Tulsa" July 21, 2010
- ^ National Wrestling Hall of Fame and Museum "Medal of Courage Recipient Ray Murphy Passes" by Berry Tramel, July 20, 2010
- ^ Tulsa World Ray Murphy Jr.
- ^ Oklahoma State University Athletics Ray Murphy Fundraiser
- ^ http://www.wrestlingstats.com/ncaa/pdf/brackets/NCAA%201968.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ http://www.wrestlingstats.com/ncaa/pdf/brackets/NCAA%201969.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ "Sip and Puff Device". Archived from the original on December 13, 2006. Retrieved January 9, 2007.
- ^ National Wrestling Hall of Fame Ray Murphy Jr.
- ^ The Daily O’Collegian » Summer staff