Wellington Court (formerly Red Barracks) is a former barracks overlooking Weymouth Harbour in Weymouth, Dorset, England. It has been converted to housing and apartments. The original building is Grade II listed.[1]
Wellington Court | |
---|---|
Alternative names | Red Barracks |
General information | |
Type | Barracks |
Architectural style | Georgian architecture |
Town or city | Weymouth, Dorset |
Country | England |
Coordinates | 50°36′22″N 2°27′04″W / 50.606044°N 2.451055°W |
Groundbreaking | 1795 |
Completed | 1801 |
Opened | 1796 |
Owner | Private |
Technical details | |
Structural system | Red brick, part rendered |
Material | Red brick |
Floor count | 3 |
Designations | Grade II listed |
Listed Building – Grade II | |
Official name | Wellington Court[1] |
Reference no. | 1313414 |
History
editRed Barracks were first conceived and built as cavalry barracks in 1795–6.[2][3] The barracks were rebuilt in 1801 around a parade area, following a fire in 1798, and used as infantry barracks, with accommodation for 17 officers and 270 men.[2] There was also a 30-bed hospital.[3] The barracks were built because King George III understood the need to improve Great Britain’s defences against potential invasion by Napoleon’s French troops.[3] The barracks were one of three built in Weymouth. During the Napoleonic Wars, the barracks stationed troops from Hanover.[3]
The main three-story block is to the southwest of where the parade ground was located.[2] It is a long rectangular building with four doorways facing what was the parade ground. There are sash windows.[1]
There is a plan of the barracks dating from 1907 in the UK National Archives.[4] The site was sold in 1984 for subsequent redevelopment as Wellington Court.[5]
The site is located on Barrack Road, which leads to Nothe Fort.[6] Weymouth Peace Garden (formerly a burial ground) is located immediately adjacent to the site and Nothe Gardens are close by to the location.[7]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c "Wellington Court: A Grade II Listed Building in Weymouth East, Dorset". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 23 July 2017.
- ^ a b c 'Weymouth', in An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Dorset. Vol. 2. UK: British History Online. 1970. pp. 330–374. Retrieved 23 July 2017.
- ^ a b c d "Georgian Walks – Part Two". Weymouthwalks.co.uk. UK. Retrieved 23 July 2017.
- ^ "Weymouth Red and Bincleaves Barracks. Skeleton Record Plan of Barracks". UK: The National Archives. Retrieved 23 July 2017.
- ^ Cox, Tara (22 August 2015). "Plan to replace Red Barracks windows turned down as it 'wouldn't respect the historical character' of listed building". Dorset Echo. UK. Retrieved 23 July 2017.
- ^ "The Nothe, Nothe Fort and Portland Breakwater". Weymouth-Dorset.co.uk. UK. Retrieved 23 July 2017.
- ^ "Nothe Gardens". dorsetforyou.com. 28 June 2011. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
External links
edit- Media related to Wellington Court, Weymouth at Wikimedia Commons