Remzşinas Hanım[1] (Ottoman Turkish: رمزشناس خانم; meaning "Knower of Signs"[2]), also called Remsşinaz Hanım, was a consort of Sultan Murad V of the Ottoman Empire.[1]
| Remzşinas Hanım | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Born | 1864 Caucausus | ||||
| Died | After 1934 Istanbul, Turkey | ||||
| Spouse | |||||
| |||||
| House | Ottoman (by marriage) | ||||
| Father | Bıjeduğ Hasan Bey | ||||
| Religion | Sunni Islam | ||||
Life
editMurad ascended the throne on 30 May 1876, after the deposition of his uncle Sultan Abdulaziz,[3][1] After reigning for three months, Murad was deposed on 30 August 1876,[4] due to mental instability and was imprisoned in the Çırağan Palace. Remzşinas was Circassian, and came to Istanbul after the Russian invasion of Caucasus. She was chosen to be sent to Çırağan Palace around 1881, where Murad took her as his consort.[5][1]
She was widowed at Murad's death in 1904, after which her ordeal in the Çırağan Palace came to an end.[6] In widowhood, her stipend consisted of 1500 kuruş. However, later, during the reign of Sultan Mehmed V, it was reduced to only 500 kuruş.[1] After which her step-daughter, Hatice Sultan, wrote to Mehmet Cavit Bey, member of the Committee of Union and Progress (CUP),[7] asking him to raise her stipend at least to 800 kuruş. After Murad's death she initially stayed at Çırağan Palace to keep company with Şayan Kadın, the third consort, who refused to leave Palace, but in 1910 she was sent to Bursa with other consorts Nevdürr Hanım, Gevherriz Hanım and Filizten Hanım. She returned to Istanbul in 1914.[1]
At the exile of the imperial family in March 1924, Remzşinas as being the adjunct member of the family decided to stay in Istanbul. She died on after 1934.[8]
In literature
edit- Remzşinas is a character in Ayşe Osmanoğlu's historical novel The Gilded Cage on the Bosphorus (2020).[9]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d e f Bardakçı 1998, p. 614.
- ^ Brookes 2010, p. 65 n. 37.
- ^ Roudometof, Victor (2001). Nationalism, Globalization, and Orthodoxy: The Social Origins of Ethnic Conflict in the Balkans. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 86–87. ISBN 978-0-313-31949-5.
- ^ Williams, Augustus Warner; Gabriel, Mgrditch Simbad (1896). Bleeding Armedia: Its History and Horrors Under the Curse of Islam. Publishers union. p. 214.
- ^ Brookes 2010, p. 65.
- ^ Brookes 2010, p. 17.
- ^ Bardakçı 1998, p. 55.
- ^ Brookes 2010, p. 288.
- ^ Osmanoğlu, Ayşe (May 30, 2020). The Gilded Cage on the Bosphorus: The Ottomans: The Story of a Family. Ayşe Osmanoğlu. ISBN 978-1-9163614-1-6.
Sources
edit- Brookes, Douglas Scott (2010). The concubine, the princess, and the teacher: Voices from the Ottoman Harem, based on Filizten's memoir, Twenty-Eight Years in Çırağan Palace: The Life of Murad V. University of Texas Press. ISBN 9780292718425.
- Bardakçı, Murat (1998). Şahbaba: Osmanoğulları'nın son hükümdarı VI. Mehmed Vahideddin'in hayatı, hatıraları, ve özel mektupları. Pan Yayıncılık. ISBN 978-9-757-65275-5.