René Alfred Thomas (7 March 1886 – 23 September 1975) was a French racing driver.[1] Thomas was also a pioneer aviator.[2] He won the 1914 Indianapolis 500.[3]
René Thomas | |||||||
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Born | René Alfred Thomas 7 March 1886 Périgueux, Dordogne, France | ||||||
Died | 23 September 1975 Colombes, Hauts-de-Seine, France | (aged 89)||||||
Championship titles | |||||||
Major victories Indianapolis 500 (1914) | |||||||
Champ Car career | |||||||
4 races run over 4 years | |||||||
Best finish | 6th (1920) | ||||||
First race | 1914 Indianapolis 500 (Indianapolis) | ||||||
Last race | 1921 Indianapolis 500 (Indianapolis) | ||||||
First win | 1914 Indianapolis 500 (Indianapolis) | ||||||
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Biography
editThomas was born on 7 March 1886 in Périgueux, France.
A leading driver in his native France, Thomas traveled to the United States to compete in the Indianapolis 500 on four occasions. He won the 1914 Indianapolis 500 on his inaugural try driving a Delage.[4]
Thomas was given leave from the French Army during World War I so he could continue to race.[4] Laminated spring steel steering wheels were manufactured in the inter-war period engraved with Thomas' portrait and signature and were used particularly on Delage motorcars, but also by racing driver Jean Chassagne on his winning 1922 TT Sunbeam.[5]
On 6 July 1924 at Arpajon, France, Thomas set a new world land speed record when he drove a Delage at 143.31 mph (230.64 km/h).
On 28 May 1973, Thomas returned to Indianapolis to drive his winning Delage in a series of parade laps, prior to the start of the 1973 Indianapolis 500. Although he did not drive the car himself, he did sit in the seat where the riding mechanic would sit.
Thomas died on 23 September 1975 in Paris, France, at age 89.[3]
Aviation
editBeginning around 1910 Thomas flew airplanes for the Antoinette company whose president was Leon Levavasseur. Hubert Latham was one of Thomas's fellow Antoinette test pilots. Thomas competed in early aviation competitions throughout Europe. In Milan Italy in October 1910 Thomas was involved in the world's first mid-air collision when his Antoinette monoplane fell onto the Farman biplane of Scottish aviator Captain Bertram Dickson. Thomas miraculously was not seriously injured but Dickson suffered internal injuries and never fully recovered, eventually dying in 1913.
Motorsports career results
editIndianapolis 500 results
editReferences
edit- ^ OldRacingCars.com : Rene Thomas
- ^ Champagne|Berceau De L'Aviation Du Monde: Rene Thomas
- ^ a b "Rene Thomas, 1914 Indianapolis Winner, Is Dead. French Racing Driver Who Set Record of 82.4mph With a Delage Was 89". New York Times. 25 September 1975. Retrieved 2 October 2012.
Rene Thomas, the French racing driver who won the Indianapolis 500 in 1914, died here yesterday. He was 89 years old.
- ^ a b "Rene Thomas Coming Here To Race. Famous French Driver Gets Leave From Army. One of the Most Resourceful Pilots in the World". Boston Globe. 27 February 1916. Archived from the original on 1 February 2013. Retrieved 2 October 2012.
The internationally famed Rene Thomas, winner of the 1914 500-mile international sweepstakes race, has been given freedom from military service in France and will drive, May 30, in the sixth annal international sweepstakes race at ...
- ^ Motor Sport & Clutton (1948), P.77