Rencontre East is a small, outport community in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada located north east of Belleoram, and west of Terrenceville in Fortune Bay. The population was 115 in the 2021 census. This small community is not connected to any surrounding areas by road.
Rencontre East | |
|---|---|
Town | |
 | |
| Motto(s): Isolated and Loving It | |
  Rencontre East Location of Rencontre East in Newfoundland | |
| Coordinates: 47°38′15″N 55°12′55″W / 47.63750°N 55.21528°W | |
| Country |  Canada |
| Province |  Newfoundland and Labrador |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Peter Giovannini |
| Population (2021)[1] | |
• Total | 115 |
| • Density | 53.8/km2 (139/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC-3:30 (Newfoundland Time) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-2:30 (Newfoundland Daylight) |
| Area code | 709 |
| Highways |  Ferry to Bay L'Argent and Pool's Cove |
Rencontre East is accessible by scheduled ferry service (MV Terra Nova) from ports in Pool's Cove (1 hour, 15 minutes) and Bay L'Argent (1 hour, 45 minutes).[2][3] The MV Terra Nova takes 30 passengers.
History
editThe main industry is cod and lobster fishing. Rencontre East was the location of one of only a few molybdenum mines in Canada's history.[4] The mine was located at Ackley City at Rencontre Lake just north of the town. The mine was closed soon after, with only two-thousand tonnes of mineral being exported.[4]
Aquaculture
editAquaculture is an important economic driver, with the advent of salmon farming.[5] As of July 2011, aquaculture in Rencontre East became fully operational, with more than 20 of the town's people working on the three sites.[6] Combined, there are more than 2 million salmon in the sites. As the traditional cod and lobster fisheries are waning, mostly because it becoming uneconomical to do so and the age of the fishermen nearing that of retirement, modern fish farming will reverse the downturn of the town.[7] Rencontre East was one of the areas in Fortune Bay affected by the September 2019 event in which 2.6 million farmed salmon died.[8][9][10] Following the die-off, images of salmon residue being dumped into the ocean near Rencontre East were widely circulated in local media.[11][12]
Infrastructure
editAll of the roads are dirt and ATVs are the main source of transportation. The community uses breakwaters to hold the roads in place and keep the water from washing them away.
The town has a grocery store (Judy's General Store), a volunteer fire department, an all grade school (St. Stephen's)[13] and a community centre. There are two churches, one Anglican (St. Stephen's) and one Catholic (St. Joseph's).
St. Stephen's all-grade school has just 22 students, from kindergarten to grade 12.
Demographics
editIn the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Rencontre East had a population of 115 living in 46 of its 75 total private dwellings, a change of -17.3% from its 2016 population of 139. With a land area of 2.56 km2 (0.99 sq mi), it had a population density of 44.9/km2 (116.3/sq mi) in 2021.[14]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Census Profile, 2016 Census Rencontre East, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador". Statistics Canada. Retrieved December 16, 2019.
- ^ "Touring Newfoundland's Connaigre Peninsula". Cape Breton Post. Saltwire Network. November 17, 2016. Archived from the original on 7 July 2019. Retrieved October 21, 2019.
- ^ "N.L. ferries made 4,100 trips with no passengers last year". CBC. 2020-05-15. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
- ^ a b Martin, Wendy. "Once Upon a Mine: Stories of Pre-Confederation Mines on the Island of Newfoundland" (PDF). The Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Retrieved December 16, 2019.
- ^ "Aquaculture in the Coast of Bays region, Newfoundland and Labrador". Fisheries And Oceans Canada. 2016-07-06. Retrieved Oct 17, 2020.
- ^ Stoodley, Allen (October 6, 2017). "Down Memory Lane: Rencontre East". The Southern Gazette. Saltwire Network. Archived from the original on July 7, 2019.
- ^ "Aquaculture brings new life to small town". CBC News. August 5, 2011. Retrieved December 16, 2019.
- ^ Maher, David (October 11, 2019). "2.6 million farmed salmon dead on south coast of Newfoundland, company says". The ChronicleHerald. Saltwire Network. Retrieved December 16, 2019.
- ^ "Salmon disease was present but Northern Harvest denies it was a factor in die-off". CBC News. October 16, 2019. Retrieved December 16, 2019.
- ^ "N.L. government urged to reassess aquaculture expansion after salmon die-off". CTV News. October 17, 2019. Retrieved December 16, 2019.
- ^ "Dead salmon residue remains as Northern Harvest Sea Farms says cleanup complete". CBC News. October 28, 2019. Retrieved December 16, 2019.
- ^ "Licences yanked for troubled N.L. salmon farm amid revelation of 2.6M dead fish". CBC News. October 11, 2019. Retrieved December 16, 2019.
- ^ Hunt, Clayton. "Schools adjusting to lower enrolments | SaltWire". Saltwire.com. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), Newfoundland and Labrador". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
