Richard George Lipsey, OC FRSC (born August 28, 1928) is a Canadian academic and economist. He is best known for his work on the economics of the second-best, a theory that demonstrated that piecemeal establishing of individual first best conditions would not necessarily raise welfare in a situation in which all first best conditions could not be satisfied, an article that he co-authored with Kelvin Lancaster.[1] He is currently Professor Emeritus of Economics at Simon Fraser University.
Richard Lipsey | |
|---|---|
| Born | Richard George Lipsey August 28, 1928 Victoria, British Columbia, Canada |
| Occupation | Economist |
| Spouses | |
| Awards | Order of Canada, Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada, Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada Gold Medal for Lifetime Achievement |
Early life and education
editBorn in Victoria, British Columbia, he received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1951 from the University of British Columbia, a Master of Arts degree in 1953 from the University of Toronto, and a Ph.D. in 1956 from the London School of Economics, where he studied under thesis director and future Nobel Prize winner James Meade.[2]
Career
editFrom 1955 to 1963, he held the positions of assistant lecturer, lecturer, reader and professor at the London School of Economics. From 1963 to 1969, he was a Professor of Economics, Chairman of the Economics Department, and Dean of the School of Social Studies at the University of Essex in England.
Returning to Canada, he held a brief position as a visiting professor at the University of British Columbia, before being appointed the Sir Edward Robert Peacock professor of economics at Queen's University in Kingston, Ontario in 1970.
He was the Irving Fisher Visiting Professor at Yale University from 1979 to 1980. From 1983 to 1989, he was a Senior Economic Advisor at the C.D. Howe Institute, the economic and social think tank in Toronto. In 1989, he was appointed Professor of Economics at Simon Fraser University and later became professor emeritus.
He is also a co-founder of Simon Fraser University's ACT (Adaptation to Climate Change Team), an initiative that works to assist effective adaptation to climate-related challenges through policy development and awareness-raising.
Works
editLipsey wrote the econometric follow up article to William Phillips' original article that introduced the curve that became known as the Phillips curve, which held that a tradeoff existed between unemployment and inflation. At the 1968 American Economic Association meetings Milton Friedman countered Lipsey's and Phillips' arguments in what was perhaps one of the great arguments in economics. Recently Lipsey co-edited with William Scarth a three volume compilation of many of the most important articles on the Phillips curve.
He is also the author or co-author of several economics textbooks including a book on positive economics (Economics published by Oxford University Press in its 14th edition in March 2020 with Alec Chrystal as co-author[3]).
His book on growth, co-authored with Kenneth Carlaw and Clifford Bekar, Economic Transformations: General Purpose Technologies and Long Term Economic Growth won the 2006 Schumpeter Prize for the best writing on evolutionary economics over the previous two years.
He was co-author, with Gordon R. Sparks and Peter O. Steiner, of Economics, a standard Canadian university textbook and now co-authored with Christopher Ragan.
Recognition
editHe is an Officer of the Order of Canada[4] and a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada and the Econometric Society. In 2005, he won the gold medal for achievement in research[5] from the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada.
Personal life
editLipsey was the second husband of Assia Gutmann (later Wevill); they had met while she was enrolled in the University of British Columbia, Vancouver.[6][7] They married in 1952 and later divorced.[8]
References
edit- ^ Lipsey, R. G.; Lancaster, Kelvin (1956). "The General Theory of Second Best". Review of Economic Studies. 24 (1): 11–32. doi:10.2307/2296233. JSTOR 2296233.
- ^ Kevin Dougherty (December 21, 2022). "LSE Page: Jacques Parizeau: former Québec Premier and leader of the independence movement". London School of Economics. Retrieved October 20, 2023.
- ^ Lipsey, Richard; Alec Chrystal, K. (2020). Economics. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198791034.
- ^ Order of Canada citation
- ^ SSRCH citation
- ^ Lipsey, Richard (1997). Microeconomics, growth and political economy. Elgar. p. xiv and footnote 4, page xxxv.
- ^ "Haunted by the ghosts of love". The Guardian. London. April 10, 1999. Retrieved June 2, 2020.
- ^ Porter, Peter (October 28, 2006). "Review: A Lover of Unreason by Assia Wevill". The Guardian. Retrieved June 2, 2020.
External links
edit- ACT (Adaptation to Climate Change Team) at Simon Fraser University
- Simon Fraser University's City Program has a podcast of a presentation by him called, Buying Happiness: What does the good life cost?
- Richard Lipsey. "Yes, we saw the climate changing, but what were we to do?" Globe and Mail (BC Edition) October 11, 2007: A27
- Heather Scoffield. "The Man Who Wrote The Book" Globe and Mail (Ontario Edition) June 3, 2006: B6.
- Richard Lipsey/Simon Fraser University. June 4, 2006. Richard Lipsey's Home Page
- "Canadian Who's Who 1997 entry". University of Toronto Press. Archived from the original on December 24, 2007.