Electoral district no. 5 (Estonian: Valimisringkond nr 5) is one of the 12 multi-member electoral districts of the Riigikogu, the national legislature of Estonia. The district was established as electoral district no. 6 in 1992 when the Riigikogu was re-established following Estonia's independence from the Soviet Union. It was renamed electoral district no. 5 in 1995 following the re-organisation of electoral districts. It is conterminous with the counties of Hiiu, Lääne and Saare. The district currently elects six of the 101 members of the Riigikogu using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system. At the 2019 parliamentary election it had 51,093 registered electors.

Electoral district no. 5
Valimisringkond nr 5
Electoral District
for the Riigikogu
Outline map
Location of Electoral district no. 5 within Estonia
County
Population62,842 (2020)[1]
Electorate51,093 (2019)
Current Electoral District
Created1992
Seats
List
  • 6 (2011–present)
  • 7 (1999–2011)
  • 8 (1992–1999)
Member of the Riigikogu[2]
List

Electoral system

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Electoral district no. 5 currently elects six of the 101 members of the Riigikogu using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system.[3][4] The allocation of seats is carried out in three stages. In the first stage, any individual candidate, regardless of whether they are a party or independent candidate, who receives more votes than the district's simple quota (Hare quota: valid votes in district/number of seats allocated to district) is elected via a personal mandate.[5] In the second stage, district mandates are allocated to parties by dividing their district votes by the district's simple quota.[5] Only parties that reach the 5% national threshold compete for district mandates and any personal mandates won by the party are subtracted from the party's district mandates.[5] Prior to 2003 if a party's surplus/remainder votes was equal to or greater than 75% of the district's simple quota it received one additional district mandate.[5] Any unallocated district seats are added to a national pool of compensatory seats.[5] In the final stage, compensatory mandates are calculated based on the national vote and using a modified D'Hondt method.[5] Only parties that reach the 5% national threshold compete for compensatory seats and any personal and district mandates won by the party are subtracted from the party's compensatory mandates.[5] Though calculated nationally, compensatory mandates are allocated at the district level.

Seats

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Seats allocated to electoral district no. 5 by the National Electoral Committee of Estonia at each election was as follows:

Election results

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Summary

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Election Left
EÜVP/EVP/ESDTP/Õ/V
Constitution
K/EÜRP/MKOE
Social
Democrats

SDE/RM/M
Greens
EER/NJ/R
Centre
K/R
Reform
RE
Isamaa
I/IRL/I/I\ERSP/I
Conservative
People's

EKRE/ERL/EME/KMÜ
Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats
2023 4,977 13.88% 1 311 0.87% 0 4,030 11.24% 0 9,912 27.64% 1 2,814 7.85% 0 6,951 19.39% 1
2019 13 0.04% 0 3,414 10.67% 0 639 2.00% 0 5,736 17.93% 1 9,150 28.60% 1 3,347 10.46% 0 6,894 21.55% 1
2015 15 0.04% 0 5,018 14.90% 1 590 1.75% 0 4,368 12.97% 1 10,489 31.15% 2 4,938 14.66% 1 3,770 11.20% 0
2011 8,187 24.06% 1 1,820 5.35% 0 5,155 15.15% 1 11,134 32.72% 2 5,595 16.44% 1 599 1.76% 0
2007 29 0.08% 0 17 0.05% 0 4,081 11.95% 1 2,541 7.44% 0 6,948 20.35% 1 10,758 31.51% 2 5,166 15.13% 1 3,049 8.93% 0
2003 129 0.40% 0 109 0.34% 0 2,433 7.60% 0 7,455 23.29% 1 4,807 15.02% 1 2,065 6.45% 0 5,384 16.82% 1
1999 416 1.29% 0 6,093 18.91% 1 8,423 26.14% 1 5,779 17.94% 1 3,487 10.82% 0 2,852 8.85% 0
1995 774 2.04% 0 247 0.65% 0 3,103 8.17% 0 185 0.49% 0 6,343 16.69% 1 8,497 22.36% 1 2,245 5.91% 0 13,595 35.78% 2
1992 1,117 3.33% 0 3,604 10.75% 0 633 1.89% 0 2,850 8.50% 0 4,416 13.18% 1

(Excludes compensatory seats)

Detailed

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  Party has received at least 5% of the vote nationally and is entitled to compete for district seats.

2023

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Results of the 2023 parliamentary election held on 3 March 2019:[15][16][17]

Party Votes per county Total Votes % Seats
Hiiu Lääne Saare Over
-seas
Elec
-tronic
Per. Dis. Com. Tot.
Estonian Reform Party REF 442 969 1,699 32 6,597 9,912 27.64% 0 1 0 1
Conservative People's Party of Estonia EKRE 475 1,558 2,668 55 1,967 6,951 19.39% 0 1 0 1
Estonia 200 EE200 227 718 1,092 9 3,971 6,116 17.06% 0 1 0 1
Social Democratic Party SDE 479 469 1,142 6 2,785 4,977 13.88% 0 1 0 1
Estonian Centre Party KESK 348 964 1,116 4 1,505 4,030 11.24% 0 0 1 1
Isamaa IE 199 372 787 5 1,389 2,814 7.85% 0 0 0 0
Parempoolsed 54 75 141 3 453 745 2.08% 0 0 0 0
Estonian Greens EER 11 54 60 8 177 311 0.87% 0 0 0 0
Valid Votes 2,235 5,179 8,705 115 18,844 35,856 100.00% 0 4 1 5
Rejected Votes 60 100 69 1 0 161 0.45%
Total Polled 2,251 5,239 8,774 116 18,844 36,017 65.68%
Registered Electors 8,241 15,250 27,051 4,291 54,833

The following candidates were elected:[17]

2019

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Results of the 2019 parliamentary election held on 3 March 2019:[18][19][20]

Party Votes per county Total Votes % Seats
Hiiu Lääne Saare Over
-seas
Elec
-tronic
Per. Dis. Com. Tot.
Estonian Reform Party RE 558 1,407 1,843 32 5,310 9,150 28.60% 0 1 2 3
Conservative People's Party of Estonia EKRE 545 1,713 2,263 55 2,318 6,894 21.55% 0 1 0 1
Estonian Centre Party K 506 1,426 2,105 12 1,687 5,736 17.93% 0 1 1 2
Social Democratic Party SDE 498 494 683 8 1,731 3,414 10.67% 0 0 0 0
Isamaa I 170 429 1,157 18 1,573 3,347 10.46% 0 0 0 0
Estonia 200 48 120 456 1 779 1,404 4.39% 0 0 0 0
Estonian Free Party EVA 78 114 128 0 324 644 2.01% 0 0 0 0
Estonian Greens EER 29 113 128 5 364 639 2.00% 0 0 0 0
Harry Raudvere (Independent) 29 62 187 0 128 406 1.27% 0 0 0 0
Estonian Biodiversity Party 13 55 93 1 188 350 1.09% 0 0 0 0
Estonian United Left Party EÜVP 1 4 6 0 2 13 0.04% 0 0 0 0
Valid Votes 2,475 5,937 9,049 132 14,404 31,997 100.00% 0 3 3 6
Rejected Votes 23 86 100 0 0 209 0.65%
Total Polled 2,498 6,023 9,149 132 14,404 32,206 63.03%
Registered Electors 8,016 15,607 27,068 402 51,093

The following candidates were elected:[20]

2015

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Results of the 2015 parliamentary election held on 1 March 2015:[21][22][23]

Party Votes per county Total Votes % Seats
Hiiu Lääne Saare Over
-seas
Elec
-tronic
Per. Dis. Com. Tot.
Estonian Reform Party RE 1,147 2,224 3,092 21 4,005 10,489 31.15% 0 2 1 3
Social Democratic Party SDE 567 1,231 1,421 7 1,792 5,018 14.90% 0 1 0 1
Pro Patria and Res Publica Union IRL 439 1,045 1,782 30 1,642 4,938 14.66% 0 1 0 1
Estonian Centre Party K 420 1,423 1,953 6 566 4,368 12.97% 0 1 0 1
Estonian Free Party EVA 188 1,027 1,406 7 1,669 4,297 12.76% 0 1 0 1
Conservative People's Party of Estonia EKRE 380 1,215 1,154 9 1,012 3,770 11.20% 0 0 0 0
Estonian Greens EER 31 107 154 2 296 590 1.75% 0 0 0 0
Estonian Independence Party EIP 5 30 49 1 28 113 0.34% 0 0 0 0
Party of People's Unity RÜE 15 21 20 0 19 75 0.22% 0 0 0 0
Estonian United Left Party EÜVP 0 5 9 0 1 15 0.04% 0 0 0 0
Valid Votes 3,192 8,328 11,040 83 11,030 33,673 100.00% 0 6 1 7
Rejected Votes 30 77 70 1 0 178 0.53%
Total Polled 3,222 8,405 11,110 84 11,030 33,851 60.41%
Registered Electors 8,191 19,657 28,101 84 56,033

The following candidates were elected:[23]

2011

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Results of the 2011 parliamentary election held on 6 March 2011:[24][25][26]

Party Votes per county Total Votes % Seats
Hiiu Lääne Saare Over
-seas
Elec
-tronic
Per. Dis. Com. Tot.
Estonian Reform Party RE 1,237 2,742 3,737 47 3,371 11,134 32.72% 0 2 1 3
Social Democratic Party SDE 1,138 2,169 2,845 7 2,028 8,187 24.06% 0 1 2 3
Pro Patria and Res Publica Union IRL 489 1,585 1,708 56 1,757 5,595 16.44% 0 1 0 1
Estonian Centre Party K 424 1,569 2,566 4 592 5,155 15.15% 0 1 0 1
Estonian Greens EER 126 722 454 2 516 1,820 5.35% 0 0 0 0
People's Union of Estonia ERL 57 217 231 2 92 599 1.76% 0 0 0 0
Raimond Ellik (Independent) 12 27 336 0 71 446 1.31% 0 0 0 0
Party of Estonian Christian Democrats EKD 31 152 151 1 60 395 1.16% 0 0 0 0
Rein Teesalu (Independent) 21 61 134 0 55 271 0.80% 0 0 0 0
Üllar Õun (Independent) 11 37 86 0 19 153 0.45% 0 0 0 0
Estonian Independence Party EIP 10 40 56 0 33 139 0.41% 0 0 0 0
Eugen Veges (Independent) 6 30 32 0 29 97 0.29% 0 0 0 0
Russian Party in Estonia VEE 0 29 5 0 3 37 0.11% 0 0 0 0
Valid Votes 3,562 9,380 12,341 119 8,626 34,028 100.00% 0 5 3 8
Rejected Votes 29 97 115 12 0 253 0.74%
Total Polled 3,591 9,477 12,456 131 8,626 34,281 58.52%
Registered Electors 8,491 20,887 29,074 131 58,583

The following candidates were elected:[26]

2007

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Results of the 2007 parliamentary election held on 4 March 2007:[27][28][29][30][31]

Party Votes per county Total Votes % Seats
Hiiu Lääne Saare Over
-seas
Elec
-tronic
Per. Dis. Com. Tot.
Estonian Reform Party RE 1,058 3,692 5,397 22 589 10,758 31.51% 0 2 1 3
Estonian Centre Party K 661 2,490 3,673 13 111 6,948 20.35% 0 1 0 1
Pro Patria and Res Publica Union IRL 618 1,919 2,108 103 418 5,166 15.13% 0 1 0 1
Social Democratic Party SDE 1,269 1,387 1,159 16 250 4,081 11.95% 0 1 0 1
People's Union of Estonia ERL 712 588 1,662 4 83 3,049 8.93% 0 0 0 0
Estonian Greens EER 279 1,130 945 7 180 2,541 7.44% 0 0 1 1
Party of Estonian Christian Democrats EKD 132 392 860 4 48 1,436 4.21% 0 0 0 0
Estonian Independence Party EIP 5 40 44 0 4 93 0.27% 0 0 0 0
Estonian Left Party EVP 1 12 15 0 1 29 0.08% 0 0 0 0
Russian Party in Estonia VEE 2 11 7 0 0 20 0.06% 0 0 0 0
Constitution Party K 0 9 8 0 0 17 0.05% 0 0 0 0
Valid Votes 4,737 11,670 15,878 169 1,684 34,138 100.00% 0 5 2 7
Rejected Votes 40 123 139 8 0 310 0.90%
Total Polled 4,777 11,793 16,017 177 1,684 34,448 58.77%
Registered Electors 8,494 20,961 28,979 177 58,611

The following candidates were elected:[31]

2003

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Results of the 2003 parliamentary election held on 2 March 2003:[32][33][34][35][36]

Party Votes per county Total Votes % Seats
Hiiu Lääne Saare Over
-seas
Per. Dis. Com. Tot.
Union for the Republic–Res Publica ÜVE-RP 939 3,872 3,527 87 8,425 26.32% 0 2 0 2
Estonian Centre Party K 938 2,464 4,039 14 7,455 23.29% 0 1 0 1
People's Union of Estonia ERL 310 1,398 3,670 6 5,384 16.82% 0 1 0 1
Estonian Reform Party RE 877 1,855 2,057 18 4,807 15.02% 0 1 0 1
Moderate People's Party RM 1,372 602 445 14 2,433 7.60% 0 0 0 0
Pro Patria Union Party I 226 831 934 74 2,065 6.45% 0 0 0 0
Estonian Christian People's Party EKRP 44 279 507 4 834 2.61% 0 0 0 0
Estonian Independence Party EIP 19 68 163 0 250 0.78% 0 0 0 0
Estonian Social Democratic Labour Party ESDTP 8 28 93 0 129 0.40% 0 0 0 0
Estonian United People's Party EÜRP 5 102 2 0 109 0.34% 0 0 0 0
Eino Paju (Independent) 5 30 50 0 85 0.27% 0 0 0 0
Russian Party in Estonia VEE 1 25 9 0 35 0.11% 0 0 0 0
Valid Votes 4,744 11,554 15,496 217 32,011 100.00% 0 5 0 5
Rejected Votes 36 122 150 8 316 0.98%
Total Polled 4,780 11,676 15,646 225 32,327 55.09%
Registered Electors 8,516 21,044 28,895 225 58,680
Turnout 56.13% 55.48% 54.15% 100.00% 55.09%

The following candidates were elected:[36]

1999

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Results of the 1999 parliamentary election held on 7 March 1999:[37][38][39][40][41]

Party Votes per county Total Votes % Seats
Hiiu Lääne Saare Over
-seas
Per. Dis. Com. Tot.
Estonian Centre Party K 738 2,829 4,847 9 8,423 26.14% 0 1 1 2
Moderate M 1,860 1,898 2,247 88 6,093 18.91% 0 1 1 2
Estonian Reform Party RE 765 2,789 2,207 18 5,779 17.94% 0 1 0 1
Pro Patria Union I 469 1,369 1,387 262 3,487 10.82% 0 0 1 1
Estonian Coalition Party KE 355 768 1,803 13 2,939 9.12% 0 0 0 0
Estonian Country People's Party EME 132 953 1,765 2 2,852 8.85% 0 0 1 1
Estonian Christian People's Party EKRP 106 577 710 9 1,402 4.35% 0 0 0 0
Estonian United People's Party EÜRP 156 134 126 0 416 1.29% 0 0 0 0
Estonian Blue Party ESE 49 90 235 3 377 1.17% 0 0 0 0
Russian Party in Estonia VEE 47 85 17 0 149 0.46% 0 0 0 0
Farmers' Assembly 11 30 75 6 122 0.38% 0 0 0 0
Eino Paju (Independent) 6 15 53 0 74 0.23% 0 0 0 0
Ilmar Altvälja (Independent) 9 37 13 4 63 0.20% 0 0 0 0
Progress Party 18 5 22 0 45 0.14% 0 0 0 0
Valid Votes 4,721 11,579 15,507 414 32,221 100.00% 0 3 4 7
Rejected Votes 75 185 244 6 510 1.56%
Total Polled 4,796 11,764 15,751 420 32,731 54.85%
Registered Electors 8,438 21,342 29,472 420 59,672
Turnout 56.84% 55.12% 53.44% 100.00% 54.85%

The following candidates were elected:[41]

1995

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Results of the 1995 parliamentary election held on 5 March 1995:[42][43][44][45][46]

Party Votes per county Total Votes % Seats
Hiiu Lääne Saare Over
-seas
Per. Dis. Com. Tot.
Coalition Party and Rural People's Association KMÜ 2,149 3,361 8,029 56 13,595 35.78% 0 2 0 2
Estonian Reform Party RE 1,271 4,327 2,825 74 8,497 22.36% 1 0 2 3
Estonian Centre Party K 689 1,916 3,718 20 6,343 16.69% 0 1 0 1
Moderate M 282 785 1,983 53 3,103 8.17% 0 0 0 0
Pro Patria and ERSP Union I\ERSP 482 720 594 449 2,245 5.91% 0 0 0 0
Justice Õ 431 135 206 2 774 2.04% 0 0 0 0
The Right Wingers P 81 371 232 56 740 1.95% 0 0 0 0
Better Estonia/Estonian Citizen PE/EK 57 190 476 9 732 1.93% 0 0 0 0
Estonian Farmers' Party ETRE 123 426 80 1 630 1.66% 0 0 0 0
Estonian Future Party TEE 51 185 280 4 520 1.37% 0 0 0 0
Our Home is Estonia MKOE 18 194 33 2 247 0.65% 0 0 0 0
Fourth Force NJ 66 63 53 3 185 0.49% 0 0 0 0
Forest Party 24 76 55 4 159 0.42% 0 0 0 0
Estonian National Federation ERKL 14 33 89 0 136 0.36% 0 0 0 0
Blue Party SE 8 12 41 2 63 0.17% 0 0 0 0
Estonian Democratic Union EDL 7 16 8 0 31 0.08% 0 0 0 0
Valid Votes 5,753 12,810 18,702 735 38,000 100.00% 1 3 2 6
Rejected Votes 51 109 157 0 317 0.83%
Total Polled 5,804 12,919 18,859 735 38,317 68.15%
Registered Electors 8,184 19,129 28,177 735 56,225
Turnout 70.92% 67.54% 66.93% 100.00% 68.15%

The following candidates were elected:[46]

1992

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Results of the 1992 parliamentary election held on 20 September 1992:[47][48][49][50][51]

Party Votes per county Total Votes % Seats
Hiiu Lääne Saare Over
-seas
Per. Dis. Com. Tot.
Independent Kings SK 993 1,868 3,859 9 6,729 20.08% 1 0 0 1
Pro Patria I 562 2,016 1,401 437 4,416 13.18% 0 1 1 2
Moderate M 1,258 323 1,986 37 3,604 10.75% 0 0 1 1
Ülo Uluots (Independent) 109 2,895 378 16 3,398 10.14% 0 0 0 0
Safe Home KK 485 1,502 1,191 42 3,220 9.61% 0 0 1 1
Popular Front of Estonia R 315 420 2,086 29 2,850 8.50% 0 0 1 1
Estonian National Independence Party ERSP 164 432 1,688 297 2,581 7.70% 0 0 0 0
Farmers' Assembly 83 209 1,215 55 1,562 4.66% 0 0 0 0
Left Option V 299 152 664 2 1,117 3.33% 0 0 0 0
Estonian Union of Pensioners EPL 97 516 481 6 1,100 3.28% 0 0 0 0
Estonian Citizen EK 70 243 476 19 808 2.41% 0 0 2 2
Greens R 123 192 300 18 633 1.89% 0 0 0 0
Handicapped Union 62 198 186 0 446 1.33% 0 0 0 0
Estonian Entrepreneurs' Party EEE 90 70 148 6 314 0.94% 0 0 0 0
Aarne Maripuu (Independent) 207 26 63 5 301 0.90% 0 0 0 0
National Party of the Illegally Repressed ÕRRE 9 149 94 10 262 0.78% 0 0 0 0
Arnold-Aare Kivisikk (Independent) 127 20 29 0 176 0.53% 0 0 0 0
Valid Votes 5,053 11,231 16,245 988 33,517 100.00% 1 1 6 8
Rejected Votes 117 229 374 0 720 2.10%
Total Polled 5,170 11,460 16,619 988 34,237 65.48%
Registered Electors 7,715 17,697 25,855 1,018 52,285
Turnout 67.01% 64.76% 64.28% 97.05% 65.48%

The following candidates were elected:[51]

References

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