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John Robin Jenkins OBE (11 September 1912 – 24 February 2005) was a Scottish writer of 30 published novels, the most celebrated being The Cone Gatherers. He also published two collections of short stories.
Robin Jenkins | |
---|---|
Born | John Robin Jenkins 11 September 1912 nr. Cambuslang, Scotland |
Died | 24 February 2005 | (aged 92)
Occupation | Novelist |
Nationality | Scottish |
Alma mater | University of Glasgow |
Period | 1950-2005 |
Genre | Scottish literature |
Notable works | The Cone Gatherers (1955) |
Notable awards | OBE 1999 Andrew Fletcher of Saltoun prize 2008 lifetime achievement |
Career
editJohn Robin Jenkins was born in Flemington near Cambuslang in 1912[1] to Annie (née Robin) and James Jenkins, spirit salesman. In 1919, his father died after serving in the trenches during World War I and his mother worked in domestic service to support her children.[2]
He won a bursary to attend the Hamilton Academy, then a fee-paying school.[3] The theme of escaping circumstances through education at such a school was to form the basis of Jenkins's later novel Happy for the Child (1953). [4] Winning a scholarship, he subsequently studied literature at the University of Glasgow, graduating in 1936. During the World War II he registered as a conscientious objector and was sent to work in forestry in Argyll (forestry work would re-appear in The Cone Gatherers). Upon release of his first novel, So Gaily Sings the Lark (also derived from his conscientious objector experience) in 1950, he adopted the pen name 'Robin Jenkins'.
In the early years of his writing career, Jenkins worked as an English and history teacher. In the 1950s, he taught at Riverside Senior Secondary in Glasgow's East End and later moved with his family to Dunoon where he taught at Dunoon Grammar School. He spent four formative years at the Gaya School in Sabah, Borneo, living there with his wife May and their children. Before that, he had held British Council teaching posts in both Kabul and Barcelona.[5]
His best-known novel, The Cone Gatherers, is based on his forestry work as a conscientious objector and is often studied in Scottish schools. While The Cone Gatherers has been criticised as being devoid of any real sense of place, other novels such as The Thistle and the Grail, his 1954 football story, paint vivid pictures of more accessible settings. His writing typically touches on many themes, including morality, the struggle between good and evil, war, class and social justice. Just Duffy is another of his novels which focuses on such themes, in a style which has been compared to that of the earlier Scottish writer, James Hogg.
Jenkins was awarded the OBE in 1999 and in 2003 received the Andrew Fletcher of Saltoun prize from the Saltire Society for his lifetime achievement. His portrait, by Jennifer McRae, is in the collection of the National Portrait Gallery of Scotland. The Robin Jenkins Literary Award has been established in his name.[6]
Robin Jenkins died in 2005, aged 92; his novel The Pearl-fishers was published posthumously in 2007.
Bibliography
editBooks
edit- So Gaily Sings the Lark (1950)
- Happy for the Child (1953)
- The Thistle and the Grail (1954)
- The Cone Gatherers (1955)
- Guests of War (1956)
- The Missionaries (1957)
- The Changeling (1958)
- Love Is a Fervent Fire (1959)
- Some Kind of Grace (1960)
- Dust on the Paw (1961)
- The Tiger of Gold (1962)
- A Love of Innocence (1963)
- The Sardana Dancers (1964)
- A Very Scotch Affair (1968)
- Holy Tree (1969)
- The Expatriates (1971)
- A Toast to the Lord (1972)
- Far Cry from Bowmore and Other Stories (1973) (short story collection)
- A Figure of Fun (1974)
- A Would-be Saint (1978)
- Fergus Lamont (1979)
- The Awakening of George Darroch (1985)
- Just Duffy (1988)
- Poverty Castle (1991)
- Willie Hogg (1993)
- Leila (1995)
- Lunderston Tales (1996) (short story collection)
- Matthew and Sheila (1998)
- Poor Angus (2000)
- Childish Things (2001)
- Lady Magdalen (2003)
- The Pearl-fishers (†, 2007)
- Flowers
Articles
edit- 'Speaking as a Scot', in Lindsay, Maurice (ed.), The Scottish Review: Arts and Environment, 27 August 1982, pp. 18 & 19, ISSN 0140-0894
Reviews
edit- Bruce, George, "The World of Robin Jenkins", a review of Love is a Fervent Fire, in Saltire Review, Vol. 6, No. 20, Spring 1960, The Saltire Society, Edinburgh, pp. 73 - 77
- Magnusson, Magnus, review of Some Kind of Grace, in Thomson, David Cleghorn, Saltire Review, Vol. 6, No. 23, Winter 1961, The Saltire Society, Edinburgh, pp. 75 & 76
- Magnusson, Magnus, review of Dust on the Paw, in Gordon, Giles and Scott-Moncrieff, Michael (eds.). New Saltire 2: Autumn 1961, The Saltire Society, Edinburgh, pp. 66 & 67
- Craig, David (1980), review of Fergus Lamont, in Cencrastus No. 2, Spring 1980, pp. 39 – 41, ISSN 0264-0856
- Review of The Conegatherers, in Cencrastus No. 4, Winter 1980–81, p. 47, ISSN 0264-0856
References
edit- ^ Black and White Publishing, author's biography Archived 2010-09-28 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 20 October 2010
- ^ Matthew, H. C. G.; Harrison, B.; Goldman, L., eds. (23 September 2004). "The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/94884. Retrieved 5 November 2023. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Scottish Secondary Teachers' Association Magazine, February 1950, feature on Hamilton Academy in the article series 'Famous Scottish Schools'
- ^ The Association for Scottish Literary Studies - Robin Jenkins's Fiction Archived 1 April 2016 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 20 October 2010
- ^ Books from Scotland - biography, Robin Jenkins Retrieved 20 October 2010
- ^ The Robin Jenkins Literary Award Retrieved 20 October 2010
Further reading
edit- Thompson, Alastair R. (1962), Faith and Love: An Examination of Some Themes in the Novels of Robin Jenkins, in Gordon, Giles and Scott- Moncrieff, Michael (eds.), New Saltire 3: Spring 1962, The Saltire Society, Edinburgh, pp. 57 – 64