Sir Rowland Frederick William Hodge, 1st Baronet (15 September 1859 – 21 September 1950) was an English shipbuilder.
Sir Rowland Hodge | |
|---|---|
| Born | Rowland Frederick William Hodge 15 September 1859 Sunderland, County Durham, England |
| Died | 21 September 1950 (aged 91) |
| Known for | Founder of Northumberland Shipbuilding Company |
| Spouses | |
| Children | 4 |
Early life
editHodge was born on 15 September 1859 in Sunderland, the son of Emily (née Davis) Hodge and John Rowland Hodge of Newcastle upon Tyne. He was educated at Houghton-le-Spring.[1]
Career
editHe entered the shipbuilding industry and later founded his own company, the Northumberland Shipbuilding Company, of which he was managing director for more than twenty years. He was also chairman of Eltringhams Ltd, another shipbuilder, and a director of the Canning Town Glass Works in London.[1]
He was created a baronet in the 1921 New Year Honours for his company's services during the First World War,[2][3] despite a conviction in 1918 for "food hoarding". The Hodges were fined £600 and £100 costs for hoarding over a ton of food.[4]
Personal life
editOn 28 March 1895, Hodge was married to Mabel Thorpe, a daughter of William Edward Thorpe. Before her death in 1923, they were the parents of two sons and two daughters, including:[5]
- Margaret Viola Hodge (b. 1908), who married Jorge Yvan Lage, son of Jorge Lage, in 1927. She married Sir Robert Spencer Isaacson in 1938.[5]
- Vivien Rosemary Hodge (b. 1911), who married St. John Legh Clowes, son of Capt. Phillip Cecil Clowes, in 1930. They divorced and she married Hugh Gordon Murton-Neale in 1941.[5]
- Sir John Rowland, 2nd Baronet (1913–1995), who married Peggy Ann Kent, daughter of Sidney Raymond Kent, in 1936.[6] They divorced in 1939 and he married Joan Wilson, daughter of Sydney Foster Wilson, in 1939. They divorced in 1961 and he married Jeanne Wood Anderson Buchanan, daughter of Commander W. E. Buchanan, in 1962. The divorced in 1967 and he married Vivienne Knightley, daughter of Alfred Knightley, in 1967.[5]
- Peter Rowland Hodge (1915–1982), who married Mia Macklin, daughter of Sir Noel Macklin, in 1940.[7] They divorced in 1945 and he married Margaret Norma Plow, daughter of Harold Plow, in 1951.[5]
On 30 September 1930, seventy-one year old Sir Rowland was married to Vera Estelle Cathcart, Countess Cathcart, former wife of the George Cathcart, 5th Earl Cathcart, at the Princess Row Register Office in London.[8] The wedding ceremony was followed by a reception at Grosvenor House and a wedding trip to Paris and Monte Carlo.[8][9] In November 1934, Lady Hodge asked for a divorce,[10] but a court and jury refused to grant Vera a divorce from Sir Rowland on the grounds of misconduct.[1][11]
Sir Rowland died at his home in Churt, Surrey on 23 September 1950.[12][1]
Descendants
editThrough his eldest son,[5] he was a grandfather of Sir Andrew Rowland Hodge, 3rd Baronet (b. 1968), Wendy Madeleine Hodge (second wife of John Kidd, and mother of Jemma Wellesley, Countess of Mornington, supermodel Jodie Kidd and polo player Jack Kidd), Vicki Hodge (one-time girlfriend of both John Bindon and Prince Andrew, Duke of York), and model Sally Joan Hodge (mother of Anthony Joseph Hodge Clavien and Alana Nicole Hodge Sindelar).[13][5]
In popular culture
editThe BBC programme Who Do You Think You Are? broadcast on 24 September 2008, in which model Jodie Kidd traced her ancestors (Hodge was her great-grandfather), suggested that he may have bought his honour from David Lloyd George, part of the scandal that led to the Honours (Prevention of Abuses) Act 1925.[4]
The programme reported that the archives of Parliament contain letters to Lloyd George, from Winston Churchill complaining of having been offered a bribe of £5,000, and from King George V complaining of the honour having been granted.[4]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d "ROWLAND F. HODGE, SHIPBUILDER, DIES; British Baronet, 91, Head of Northumberland Firm, Wed Countess Cathcart in '30". The New York Times. 24 September 1950. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
- ^ "No. 32178". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 1920. p. 2.
- ^ "No. 32271". The London Gazette. 29 March 1921. p. 2471.
- ^ a b c "BBC One - Who Do You Think You Are?, Series 5, Jodie Kidd". www.bbc.co.uk. BBC. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f g Mosley, Charles, editor. Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes. Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003, volume 2, page 1932.
- ^ "Hodge -- Kent". The New York Times. 3 March 1936. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
- ^ "MAJ. JOHN A. VIETOR TO WED MRS. HODGE; AAF Officer, Once Prisoner, Fiance of Sir Noel and Lady Macklin's Daughter". The New York Times. 1 January 1946. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
- ^ a b "LADY CATHCART TO WED.; Countess, Who Was Once Barred From America, to Marry Baronet, 71". The New York Times. 27 September 1930. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
- ^ TIMES, Wireless to THE NEW YORK (1 October 1930). "COUNTESS OF CATHCART IS MARRIED IN LONDON; Wedding to Sir Rowland Hodge, 71-Year-Old Shipowner, Takes Place at Register Office". The New York Times. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
- ^ "LADY HODGE ASKS DIVORCE; Former Countess of 'Moral Turpitude' Incident to Be Heard Today". The New York Times. 27 November 1934. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
- ^ "LADY HODGE LOSES PLEA FOR DIVORCE; Jury Abruptly Rejects Charge of Ex-Countess of Cathcart Against Husband, 75. CO-RESPONDENT TO BE PAID Woman Denies Misconduct With Wealthy Knight Who Wedded the Plaintiff in 1930". The New York Times. 28 November 1934. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
- ^ Obituary, The Times, 23 September 1950.
- ^ Sunday Sun, 13 April 2008