Reuben ben Mordecai Brainin (Hebrew: ראובן בריינין, romanized: Reuven Brainin; March 16, 1862 – November 30, 1939) was a Russian Jewish publicist, biographer and literary critic.
Reuben Brainin | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | March 16, 1862 Lyady, Belarus |
| Died | November 30, 1939 (aged 77) New York City |
| Genre | Literary criticism, biography |
Biography
editReuben Brainin was born in Lyady, Belarus in 1862 to Mordechai Brainin, the son of Azriel Brainin [1] and had moved to Berlin by 1901.[2]
Brainin contributed to the periodicals Ha-Meliẓ, Ha-Toren, Ha-Ẓefirah, Ha-Maggid, and Ha-Shiloaḥ. In 1895 he issued a periodical under the title "Mi-Mizraḥ u-Mi-Ma-arav" (From East and West), of which only four numbers appeared.
Brainin was the author of several pamphlets, the most important of which were his sketch of Pereẓ Smolenskin's life and works (Warsaw, 1896); and a translation of M. Lazarus' essay on Jeremiah (Warsaw, 1897). He also wrote about one hundred biographical sketches of modern Jewish scholars and writers. He was the first biographer of Theodor Herzl[3] He died in New York City.
Published works
editTo "Aḥiasaf" Brainin contributed the following articles:
- "Ilane Sraḳ" (Barren Trees) (i. 32)
- "Bar Ḥalafta" (ii. 71)
- "Dappim Meḳuṭṭa'im" (Loose Leaves) (v. 120).
He also contributed to the same periodical the following biographical sketches:
- Moritz Lazarus (iv. 214)
- Rabbi Moritz Güdemann (iv. 219)
- Theodor Herzl (v. 222)
- Israel Zangwill (v. 233)
- Max Nordau (v. 247)
References
edit- ^ Ha-Zfira, March 2, 1895
- ^ Hirschfelder, M. (November 1901). "Zwei neue Lilien'sche Ex-libris". Ost und West. 1 (11): 823. Retrieved January 19, 2012.[permanent dead link]
- ^ Re'uven Brainin
Further reading
edit
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Herman Rosenthal & I. George Dobsevage (1901–1906). "BRAININ, RUBEN". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
- Chaim David Lippe, Bibliographisches Lexicon s.v.;
- Moïse Schwab, Répertoire des Articles d'Histoire et de Littérature Juive, part i, s.v.
- Simon Rawidowicz, BRAININ, RUBEN, Jüdisches Lexikon, Berlin 1927, vol. 1, col. 1134-1135
