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Rubén Díaz Sr (born April 22, 1943)[1] is a Puerto Rican politician from New York City and an ordained Pentecostal minister. He represented the 18th district of the New York City Council[2] from 2018 to 2021.[3] A member of the Democratic Party, Díaz represented the 32nd district in the New York State Senate from 2003 to 2017; his Senate district included parts of the Bronx neighborhoods of Castle Hill, Parkchester, Morrisania, Hunts Point, Melrose, Longwood, and Soundview.
Rubén Díaz | |
---|---|
Member of the New York City Council from the 18th district | |
In office January 1, 2018 – December 31, 2021 | |
Preceded by | Annabel Palma |
Succeeded by | Amanda Farías |
In office January 1, 2002 – January 1, 2003 | |
Preceded by | Lucy Cruz |
Succeeded by | Pedro Espada Jr. |
Member of the New York Senate from the 32nd district | |
In office January 1, 2003 – December 31, 2017 | |
Preceded by | Pedro Espada Jr. |
Succeeded by | Luis Sepúlveda |
Personal details | |
Born | Bayamón, Puerto Rico | April 22, 1943
Political party | Democratic |
Children | Rubén Díaz Jr. |
Education | Lehman College (BA) |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United States |
Branch/service | United States Army |
Years of service | 1960–1963 |
A socially conservative Democrat,[4][5][6] Díaz is known for his outspoken opposition to abortion[7] and same-sex marriage.[8]
Early life and education
editBorn and raised in Bayamón, Puerto Rico, Díaz served in the United States Army beginning in 1960,[9] ultimately obtaining an honorable discharge[10] three years later.[11] He moved to New York City in 1965. Also in 1965, Díaz pleaded guilty to marijuana and heroin possession charges and was sentenced to probation.[9]
Díaz became an evangelical Christian in 1966.[9] He earned a bachelor's degree from Lehman College in 1976.[12]
Career
editEarly career
editDíaz formed a senior center, Christian Community in Action, in 1977.[9] In 1978, he became an ordained minister of the Church of God,[10] which describes itself as evangelical and pentecostal.[13] Díaz formed Christian Community Neighborhood Church;[9] as of 2017[needs update], he remained a pastor of that church.[14] Díaz is the founder and president of the New York Hispanic Clergy Organization.[15]
In 1993, Díaz was appointed to serve on New York City's Civilian Complaint Review Board.[9] In 1994, while on the Civilian Complaint Review Board, Díaz was critical of the city hosting the Gay Games, claiming that doing so would lead to an increase in AIDS cases and to wider acceptance of homosexuality by young people.[16] Díaz wrote that hosting the Games would lead children "to conclude that if there are so many gay and lesbian athletes then there is nothing wrong, nor any risks involved."[16] Other members of the Board condemned Díaz's comments.[16]
New York State Senate
editIn 2002, Diaz was elected to the New York State Senate.[9] He represented the 32nd district in the New York State Senate[15] from 2003 to 2017;[17] his Senate district included parts of the Bronx neighborhoods of Castle Hill, Parkchester, Morrisania, Hunts Point, Melrose, Longwood, and Soundview.[18]
In 2007, Díaz expressed anger at Governor Eliot Spitzer after Spitzer reversed course and abandoned his plan to allow undocumented immigrants to obtain New York driver's licenses. Díaz said he had been betrayed by Spitzer.[19]
Díaz was one of three Democratic Senators, known as the "Gang of Three", who threatened to abandon the Democratic majority elected to the New York State Senate on November 4, 2008. A fourth, Senator-elect Hiram Monserrate, backed out of the group in early November.[20][21] According to a memorandum leaked to the New York Times in December 2008, the remaining "Gang of Three" tried to use their leverage to have one of them named Senate Majority Leader and another named chair of the Senate Finance Committee, and to obtain a guarantee that the Senate would not vote on the issue of same-sex marriage.[22] This deal fell through, and the three reached a compromise[23] in which they recognized State Senator Malcolm Smith as Senate Majority Leader in January 2009.[24]
In 2010, Díaz was challenged by Carlos "Charlie" Ramos in a Democratic primary campaign. Díaz won the primary by a margin of 79% to 22%.[25] Ramos' campaign complained of a number of polling irregularities, including intimidation of voters, bringing campaign literature into polling sites, and expelling certified poll watchers who worked for Ramos.[26]
Díaz is known for his "What You Should Know" column, which he began writing in 2012 and which began being published in 2016 in La Voz Internacional, a bilingual conservative online newspaper.[27]
New York City Council
editDiaz was first elected to the New York City Council in 2001.[28] He was elected to the New York State Senate the following year.[29]
Díaz won the 2017 Democratic primary for the 16th district of the New York City Council with 42% of the vote.[30] In November 2017, Díaz was elected to the City Council in District 18.[31]
Díaz created controversy in February 2019 after asserting that the City Council was "controlled by the homosexual community". On February 13, 2019, the City Council voted to disband the Diaz-chaired Committee on For-Hire Vehicles, and Council Speaker Corey Johnson called for his resignation.[32]
In July 2020, Díaz announced that he would not seek re-election in 2021.[33] He was succeeded by Amanda Farías.[34][35]
2020 U.S. House of Representatives election
editIn April 2019, Díaz declared his candidacy for the U.S. House of Representatives in New York's 15th congressional district.[31] On June 23, 2020, he lost the Democratic primary, finishing third out of 12 candidates (behind victor Ritchie Torres and second-place finisher Michael Blake).[36][37]
Political positions
editAbortion and stem cell research
editDíaz has taken prominent public positions against abortion[38][39][40] and against embryonic stem cell research.[41][42][43]
Diaz has written the following: "'Hitler used the ashes of the Jews to make bars of soap. In America, we are selling fetal tissue to be used in: the manufacture of cosmetics as well as for medical research. What is the difference? Do not point your finger at Hitler, we are worse'".[44] In 2008, when a colleague proposed legislation that would expand abortion rights in New York, Díaz described the bill as "one of the most dangerous and radical pieces of proposed legislation in New York State that I have ever seen."[45] Díaz again compared abortion to the Holocaust in May 2012, drawing criticism from the Anti-Defamation League.[46]
LGBT issues
editIn 2003, Díaz filed a lawsuit to stop the expansion of the Harvey Milk School, claiming that the school infringed upon the rights of heterosexual students.[47][48] The lawsuit was settled in 2006 after the school agreed not to discriminate against heterosexual students and not to restrict admission to students who identify as LGBT, and after the City of New York agreed that the school would be open to all students.[49][better source needed]
In 2007, as his party—led by Governor Eliot Spitzer and Lt. Governor David Paterson—sought to pass same-sex marriage legislation, Díaz opposed the bill and was highly critical of Democratic support for it.[50] Díaz's opposition to same-sex marriage continued in 2008, when he vowed to vote against same-sex marriage legislation[51] and to withhold his support from any Senate Majority Leader who would allow the bill to become law.[52] In May 2009, Díaz led a rally against same-sex marriage in front of the New York City office of Governor David Paterson; the rally was attended by an estimated 20,000 participants.[53]
In a November 2009 piece in The New York Times, Díaz was quoted as saying that he "love[s]" his gay and lesbian relatives, but "[doesn't] believe in what they are doing".[54] The same article quoted Díaz's openly gay chief counsel, who described Díaz as "a true believer in Christian values, in treating people the way you want to be treated."[54]
On December 2, 2009, Díaz voted against same-sex marriage legislation, which failed to pass the Senate.[55]
On May 15, 2011, Díaz led a rally of same-sex marriage opponents in the Bronx. His granddaughter Erica Diaz, who is openly lesbian, led a counterprotest.[56] During Díaz's speech, his granddaughter came up on the stage with him, and Díaz hugged and kissed her and said, "This is my granddaughter. I love her. I love her. I love her. I respect her decisions. She does what she wants."[57] Erica subsequently stated that "You cannot tell someone that you love them and stay silent when people call for their death. 'Love' is empty when you say someone's life isn't natural."[58] Díaz reported receiving numerous death threats, and a New York gay bar said it would hold a "Fuck Ruben Diaz" event.[59]
On June 24, 2011, Díaz once again voted against allowing same-sex marriage in New York;[60] however, this time the measure passed the Senate by a vote of 33–29. Governor Andrew Cuomo signed the bill later that evening.[61]
In 2017, Díaz helped to prevent the passage of the Gender Expression Non-Discrimination Act (GENDA), a transgender rights bill, by voting against it in committee.[62][63] Díaz previously voted against GENDA in committee in 2010.[64]
In 2019, Díaz described the New York City Council as being "controlled by the homosexual community."[65]
Donald Trump
editDíaz endorsed Donald Trump in the 2024 United States presidential election.[66]
Personal life
editDiaz and his first wife, Didionilda Díaz (Vega), have three children.[10] One of their sons, Rubén Díaz Jr., is also a politician and was elected Bronx Borough President in April 2009.[67] As of 2015, Díaz is married to Leslie Díaz.[68]
See also
edit- 2009 New York State Senate leadership crisis
- Anti-abortion movement
- LGBT rights opposition
- Paterson, David "Black, Blind, & In Charge: A Story of Visionary Leadership and Overcoming Adversity."Skyhorse Publishing. New York, New York, 2020
References
edit- ^ "Biography". Ruben Diaz, Sr.
- ^ Mays, Jeffery C. (February 18, 2019). "Rubén Díaz Makes Homophobic Remarks. Should He Be Expelled From the City Council? (Published 2019)". The New York Times – via NYTimes.com.
- ^ Benitez, Juan (July 14, 2020). "After Career Tainted by Homophobic Remarks, Ruben Diaz Sr. to Retire From Politics". www.ny1.com.
- ^ "Could MMV's congressional run hand Rubén Díaz Sr. the seat?". City & State NY. August 7, 2019.
- ^ Segers, Grace (June 22, 2020). "It's the poorest and bluest congressional district in America. An anti-gay, pro-Trump Democrat is leading". www.cbsnews.com.
- ^ Siegel, Benjamin (June 23, 2020). "How a Trump-praising Democrat could win a New York House primary". ABC News.
- ^ "Pol invokes Hitler to oppose abortion bill". NY Daily News. May 2, 2012. Retrieved November 11, 2015.
- ^ Barkan, Ross (April 5, 2013). "Rubén Díaz Sr. Stands Fast Against Gay Marriage as His Own Son Supports It". The New York Observer.
- ^ a b c d e f g Powell, Nick (August 18, 2017). "Saddle Up: Will state Sen. Rubén Díaz Sr.'s luck hold in a run for City Council?". City & State New York. Archived from the original on March 5, 2021.
- ^ a b c Thrasher, Steven (June 22, 2011). "Diaz Family Values". www.villagevoice.com.
- ^ "Senator Ruben Diaz". NY State Senate.
- ^ Nossiter, Adam (August 23, 1995). "Hate the Sin, Love the Sinner; A Wheeler-Dealer Minister Denies Homophobia". The New York Times – via NYTimes.com.
- ^ "Church of God is..." Archived from the original on May 17, 2011.
- ^ "'I am the Church. I am the State': Diaz Sr. Faces Younger Voices in Bronx Primary". City Limits. August 3, 2017.
- ^ a b "The Lincoln Legislator: Driving the Bronx with Reverend Rubén Díaz, Sr". Jewish Insider. March 23, 2020.
- ^ a b c Hicks, Jonathan P. (March 3, 1994). "Board Disavows Diaz on the Gay Games". The New York Times.
- ^ Tracy, Matt (July 13, 2020). "Ruben Diaz, Sr., Humiliated in Defeat, Announces Political Exit". Gay City News.
- ^ "NY Senate District 32". NY State Senate. Retrieved November 13, 2015.
- ^ "HILL'S 'STAND?' WELL, TODAY IS THURSDAY . . ". November 18, 2007. Archived from the original on November 18, 2007.
- ^ Confessore, Nicholas; Hakim, Danny (November 5, 2008). "Democrats Take State Senate". The New York Times. Retrieved November 5, 2008.
- ^ "Monserrate The Odd Man Out". New York Daily News. December 5, 2008. Archived from the original on June 16, 2012.
- ^ Confessore, Nicholas (December 11, 2008). "Document Outlines a Failed Senate Deal". The New York Times.
- ^ Hakim, Danny (January 7, 2009). "Democrats Reach Pact to Lead the Senate". The New York Times.
- ^ Peters, Jeremy W. (January 8, 2009). "Democrats Take Control of New York State Senate". The New York Times.
- ^ Kappstatter, Bob (September 15, 2010). "It was a day full of upsets after Sen. Pedro Espada lost to Gustavo Rivera, but others won too". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on September 19, 2010. Retrieved October 6, 2010.
- ^ "More Reports of Election Irregularities: Ruben Diaz Sr. Breaking the Law?". The Daily Gotham. September 14, 2010. Archived from the original on January 21, 2013.
- ^ Parra, Daniel (June 15, 2020). "In Run for Congress, Díaz Sr.'s Strategy is to Give Out Food and Skip Debates". CityLimits.org.
- ^ Powell, Nick (August 18, 2017). "Saddle Up: Will state Sen. Rubén Díaz Sr.'s luck hold in a run for City Council?". CSNY.
- ^ "Popular Bronx Senator Resigning to Take City Council Seat". December 5, 2017.
- ^ Max, Ben. "2017 New York City Primary Election Results". Retrieved September 13, 2017.
- ^ a b "Diaz Sr. Formally Declares Run for Congress". April 14, 2019. Archived from the original on April 14, 2019. Retrieved April 14, 2019.
- ^ Benitez, Juan (February 13, 2019). "Lawmaker's Committee Dissolved After His Incendiary Comments". www.ny1.com. Retrieved January 25, 2021.
- ^ Hicks, Nolan; Campanile, Carl (July 13, 2020). "City council firebrand Ruben Diaz Sr. won't seek re-election".
- ^ "Meet the new City Council". City & State NY. January 10, 2022.
- ^ "Biography". Amanda Farías.
- ^ "NYS Board of Elections Unofficial Election Night Results". nyenr.elections.ny.gov.
- ^ Carlisle, Madeleine (June 24, 2020). "'This Has Been a Long Time Coming.' Two New York Candidates Now Poised to Become First Openly Gay Black, Afro-Latino Men in Congress". Time. Retrieved July 13, 2020.
- ^ "Senator Ruben Diaz: 'Hitler Was Pro-Choice'". Observer.com. May 1, 2012.
- ^ "Two Bronx politicians, father and son, find themselves at odds in the 2016 race". Washington Post.
- ^ "Democrats Defending Life - Rubén Díaz". First Things. February 4, 2019.
- ^ Fowler, Jack (June 14, 2008). "Pro-Life Dem Lawmaker Blasts Embryonic Stem Cell Research Plan". National Review.
- ^ "Rubén Díaz Sr.'s habit of offending". CSNY. May 9, 2019.
- ^ Chiusano, Mark (February 11, 2019). "Ruben Diaz Sr.'s greatest controversial hits". amNewYork.
- ^ Gershman, Jacob (July 15, 2008). "Senator Plans Run as Democrat — and Republican". The New York Sun.
- ^ Hakim, Danny (February 18, 2008). "A Day's Work in Albany, a Day's Pay, and $154 More". The New York Times.
- ^ "State Sen. Diaz Stirs Up Controversy After Comparing Abortion To Holocaust". CBSLocal.com. May 2, 2012.
- ^ Herszenhorn, David M. (August 16, 2003). "Lawsuit Opposes Expansion Of School for Gay Students". The New York Times.
- ^ Winerip, Michael (August 27, 2003). "ON EDUCATION; A Safe Haven Finds Itself Under Siege". The New York Times.
- ^ "Gay Only School Must Admit Straights".
- ^ "Gay-Marriage Bill Passes, Fails, and Freaks Out a Bronx Dem". New York Magazine. June 20, 2007.
- ^ "New York Hispanic Clergy To Defend Traditional Marriage In Albany And Washington, DC". NY State Senate. June 17, 2008.
- ^ Honan, Edith (November 26, 2008). "Power struggle complicates NY bid for gay marriage". Reuters – via www.reuters.com.
- ^ Giove, Candice M. (May 18, 2009). "20,000 in Midtown Protest Gay Marriage, Paterson, Silver, Village Voice". Village Voice. Archived from the original on August 4, 2009.
- ^ a b Confessore, Nicholas; Peters, Jeremy W. (November 10, 2009). "Foe of Gay Marriage in New York Says It's Nothing Personal". The New York Times. Retrieved May 22, 2010.
- ^ "State Senate Rejects Same-Sex Marriage Bill". NY1. December 2, 2009. Archived from the original on July 15, 2012. Retrieved December 2, 2009.
- ^ Grynbaum, Michael (May 16, 2011). "Rival gay marriage rallies held". Times Union.
- ^ Grynbaum, Michael M. (May 15, 2011). "Senator and Granddaughter Hold Rival Gay Marriage Rallies". The New York Times – via NYTimes.com.
- ^ "Grandpa's gay of reckoning". New York Post. June 5, 2011.
- ^ ARMAGHAN, SARAH (June 2011). "Same-sex marriage foe State Sen. Ruben Diaz & family hit with death threats over stance on issue". nydailynews.com.
- ^ Rovzar, Chris (June 24, 2011). "Marriage Equality Act Passed by State Senate 33–29". Intelligencer.
- ^ Confessore, Nicholas; Barbaro, Michael (June 24, 2011). "New York Allows Same-Sex Marriage, Becoming Largest State to Pass Law". The New York Times. Retrieved June 25, 2011.
- ^ "State Senate Kills Bill Extending Human Rights Protections To Transgender NYers". Gothamist. April 25, 2017.
- ^ Schindler, Paul (April 27, 2017). "State Senate Committee Nixes GENDA". Gay City News.
- ^ Rovzar, Chris (June 15, 2010). "Transgender Protection Bill Defeated in State Senate". Intelligencer.com.
- ^ Grim, Ryan (April 1, 2020). "Campaigning in a Covid-19 Hot Spot, AOC Ally Samelys López Looks to Break Out". theintercept.com. Retrieved April 2, 2020.
- ^ Adler, Ben (May 24, 2024). "Bronx cheers: Donald Trump promises to make New York great again with spending". USA Today. Retrieved May 25, 2024.
- ^ Lee, Trymaine (April 22, 2009). "Rubén Díaz Jr. Wins Race for Bronx Borough President". The New York Times – via NYTimes.com.
- ^ Barkan, Ross (May 18, 2015). "State Senator Claims His Wife Was Denied Job Because She's Against Gay Marriage". Observer.com.