Rushmoor is a local government district with borough status in Hampshire, England. It covers the towns of Farnborough and Aldershot, the former of which is the location of the council.

Rushmoor
Wellington Monument in Aldershot
Rushmoor shown within Hampshire
Rushmoor shown within Hampshire
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Constituent countryEngland
RegionSouth East England
Non-metropolitan countyHampshire
StatusNon-metropolitan district
Admin HQFarnborough
Incorporated1 April 1974
Government
 • TypeNon-metropolitan district council
 • BodyRushmoor Borough Council
 • MPsAlex Baker
Area
 • Total
15.1 sq mi (39.0 km2)
 • Rank263rd (of 296)
Population
 (2022)
 • Total
101,060
 • Rank240th (of 296)
 • Density6,700/sq mi (2,600/km2)
Ethnicity (2021)
 • Ethnic groups
List
Religion (2021)
 • Religion
List
Time zoneUTC0 (GMT)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+1 (BST)
ONS code24UL (ONS)
E07000092 (GSS)
OS grid referenceSU8567753918

The neighbouring districts are Hart, Surrey Heath, Guildford and Waverley.

History

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The district was created on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, covering the whole area of two former districts, which were both abolished at the same time:[2]

The new district was named Rushmoor, taking its name from an old area of heath on the west side of the borough, known for Rushmoor Arena, a military showground constructed in 1923.[3][4] The new district was granted borough status from its creation, allowing the chair of the council to take the title of mayor.[5]

In May 2000, a referendum was held on whether to change the name of the borough. Two alternative names were suggested in place of Rushmoor: Aldershot and Farnborough or Farnborough and Aldershot. In the event, more than 81% of those who voted chose to retain the name, on a turnout of 29%.[6]

The population of the area that would become Rushmoor was 1,366 in 1801, growing to 39,616 in 1901. It was over 100,000 at 2021 census.

Governance

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Rushmoor Borough Council
 
Type
Type
Leadership
Mara Makunura,
Conservative
since 21 May 2024[7]
Gareth Williams,
Labour
since 21 May 2024[8]
Paul Shackley
since May 2017
Structure
Seats39 councillors
 
Political groups
Administration (21)
  Labour (21)
Other parties (18)
  Conservative (15)
  Liberal Democrat (3)
Length of term
4 years
Elections
Last election
2 May 2024
Next election
7 May 2026
Meeting place
 
Council Offices, Farnborough Road, Farnborough, GU14 7JU
Website
www.rushmoor.gov.uk

Rushmoor Borough Council provides district-level services. County-level services are provided by Hampshire County Council. There are no civil parishes in the borough, which is an unparished area.[9][10]

Political control

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The council has been under Labour Party majority control since the 2024 election; the first time the party had won a majority on the council in its history.[11][12]

The first election to the council was held in 1973, initially acting as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities until the new arrangements took effect on 1 April 1974.[13][14]

Party in control Years
No overall control 1974–1976
Conservative 1976–1980
No overall control 1980–1982
Conservative 1982–1995
No overall control 1995–2000
Conservative 2000–2024
Labour 2024–present

Leadership

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The role of mayor is largely ceremonial in Rushmoor. Political leadership is instead provided by the leader of the council. The leaders since 2001 have been:[15]

Councillor Party From To
John Marsh[16] Conservative 2001 2005
Peter Moyle Conservative 2005 24 May 2016
David Clifford Conservative 24 May 2016 7 Dec 2023
Gareth Lyon Conservative 7 Dec 2023 21 May 2024
Gareth Williams Labour 21 May 2024

Composition

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Following the 2024 election, the composition of the council was:[17][18]

Party Councillors
Labour 21
Conservative 15
Liberal Democrats 3
Total 39

The next election is due in May 2026.

Elections

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Since the last boundary changes in 2012 the council has comprised 39 councillors representing 13 wards, with each ward electing three councillors. Elections are held three years out of every four, with a third of the council (one councillor for each ward) elected each time for a four-year term of office. Hampshire County Council elections are held in the fourth year of the cycle when there are no borough council elections.[19]

Premises

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On its creation in 1974 the council's offices were divided between the buildings inherited from its predecessor authorities, being Aldershot Town Hall and Farnborough Town Hall. Shortly afterwards the council decided to replace both buildings with a single headquarters. A site known as Elles Mess in Farnborough was bought from the British Army and a new building called Council Offices built there, which was completed in 1981.[20]

Economy

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Aviation

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The Borough of Rushmoor stated that Farnborough Airfield, including the RAE, historically was a major employment area in Rushmoor. In the 1960s, over 10,000 employees worked at the airport. In May 1996, 5,800 jobs, 13% of the total jobs in Rushmoor, were at the airport.[21] In June 2009, TAG submitted an application to increase the total number of flight movements from 28000 a year to a maximum of 50,000 a year and to increase the number of flight movements at weekends and on Bank Holidays from 5,000 a year to 8,900 a year. This went to appeal and the secretary of state allowed it to go ahead in February 2011, overruling the Borough Council' refusal.[22]

The Air Accidents Investigation Branch (AAIB), the British aviation accident investigation agency, is based within the airport.[23]

Twin towns - sister cities

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Rushmoor is twinned with:[24]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b UK Census (2021). "2021 Census Area Profile – Rushmoor Local Authority (E07000092)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 5 January 2024.
  2. ^ "The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Definition) Order 1972", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 1972/2039, retrieved 31 May 2023
  3. ^ "History of the council". Rushmoor Borough Council. Retrieved 13 November 2023.
  4. ^ "The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Names) Order 1973", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 1973/551, retrieved 31 May 2023
  5. ^ "District Councils and Boroughs". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). 28 March 1974. Retrieved 4 December 2021.
  6. ^ "Referendum results - Change of borough name". Rushmoor Borough Council. Archived from the original on 24 June 2004. Retrieved 13 November 2023.
  7. ^ "Council minutes, 21 May 2024". Rushmoor Borough Council. 21 May 2024. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  8. ^ "New Leader sets out priorities for Rushmoor and appoints new Cabinet". Rushmoor Borough Council. 23 May 2024. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  9. ^ "Local Government Act 1972", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, 1972 c. 70, retrieved 31 May 2023
  10. ^ "Election Maps". Ordnance Survey. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  11. ^ Scott, Jennifer (3 May 2024). "Local elections 2024: Labour pulling off strong wins with 'truly historic' shock in Tory stronghold − as results show Brexit shift". Sky News. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
  12. ^ Stafford, Stephen (3 May 2024). "Labour gain first win in Rushmoor". BBC News. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  13. ^ "Compositions calculator". The Elections Centre. 4 March 2016. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
  14. ^ "Rushmoor". BBC News Online. 19 April 2008. Retrieved 12 September 2009.
  15. ^ "Council minutes". Rushmoor Borough Council. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  16. ^ "Mayor of Rushmoor 2022-2023". Rushmoor Borough Council. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  17. ^ "Local elections 2024: full mayoral and council results for England". The Guardian. 4 May 2024. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
  18. ^ Boothroyd, David (24 May 2024). "Kirklees leader defection". Local Councils. Thorncliffe. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  19. ^ "The Rushmoor (Electoral Changes) Order 2012", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 2012/161, retrieved 13 November 2023
  20. ^ Garvey, John (9 October 1981). "Rushmoor moves into the space age". Farnborough News. p. 10. Retrieved 13 November 2023.
  21. ^ "Rushmoor Local Plan Review (1996–2011)" Rushmoor Borough Council. 126 (2/39). Retrieved on September 30, 2010.
  22. ^ "Farnborough Airport's planning history". Rushmoor Borough Council. Retrieved 4 January 2015.
  23. ^ "Additional information." Air Accidents Investigation Branch. Retrieved on 2 May 2010.
  24. ^ "Rushmoor - Our international partner towns". Rushmoor Borough Council. Retrieved 27 October 2020.
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51°16′38.83″N 0°46′17.44″W / 51.2774528°N 0.7715111°W / 51.2774528; -0.7715111