SAS Charlotte Maxeke (S102) is a Heroine-class submarine, a variant of the Type 209 diesel-electric attack submarine developed by Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft (HDW) of Germany, currently in service with the South African Navy. She is named after Charlotte Maxeke, a South African religious leader and political activist.[2]
 On exercise with British frigate HMS Portland in 2014
| |
| History | |
|---|---|
 South Africa | |
| Name | SAS Charlotte Maxeke |
| Namesake | Charlotte Maxeke, a South African religious leader and political activist |
| Operator | South African Navy |
| Builder | Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft, Kiel[1] |
| Launched | 4 May 2005 |
| Commissioned | 14 March 2007 |
| Status | in active service |
| General characteristics | |
| Class and type | Heroine-class submarine |
| Displacement | 1,454 t, submerged |
| Length | 62 m (203 ft) |
| Beam | 7.6 m (25 ft) |
| Draft | 5.8 m (19 ft) |
| Propulsion | Diesel-electric, 4 diesels, 1 shaft, 6,100 shp (4,500 kW) |
| Speed |
|
| Range |
|
| Test depth | 500 m (1,600 ft) |
| Complement | 30 |
| Sensors and processing systems | Sonar: STN Atlas CSU-90; hull mounted and flank arrays
Radar: Surface search I-band Optics: Zeiss non-hull penetrating optronic mast |
| Electronic warfare & decoys | ESM: Grintek Avitronics, intercept + radar warning receiver ELINT: Saab S/UME-100 tactical electronic support measures |
| Armament |
|
The sponsor of S102, Mrs. Mittah Seperepere named the submarine at a ceremony in Emden, Germany on 14 March 2007.[3]
Background
editSouth Africa placed a contract for three Type 209/1400 submarines in July 2000 on Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft (HDW) and Thyssen Nordseewerke. The Type 209/1400 submarines replaced the French-built Daphné-class submarines, SAS Spear, SAS Assegaai and SAS Umkhonto which were decommissioned in 2003. The Heroine class are sometimes considered to be South Africa's first "true" submarines, as they were more suited to being underwater than the Daphné models.[4]
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Charlotte Maxeke arrived in Simon's Town on 7 April 2006.[5]
As of 2021, Charlotte Maxeke was being refitted at the Armscor Dockyard. Funding in the amount of R189 million had reportedly been made available to ensure the completion of the refit during the 2023/24 financial year.[6]
Deployments
edit- ATLASUR VIII - 2010 - exercises between the Brazilian, Argentinean, Uruguayan and South African defence forces.[7]
_participates_in_exercises_with_the_South_African_na.jpg)
External links
editReferences
edit- ^ "Fact file: Heroine-class diesel-electric submarine | DefenceWeb". Archived from the original on 18 February 2012. Retrieved 8 May 2012.
- ^ "M Lekota: Welcoming of SAS Charlotte Maxeke". www.info.gov.za. Archived from the original on 25 December 2012. Retrieved 3 February 2022.
- ^ "The SA Navy Proudly Welcomes SAS CHARLOTTE MAXEKE and SAS QUEEN MODJADJI". Archived from the original on 12 February 2012. Retrieved 7 April 2013.
- ^ Leon Engelbrecht (5 February 2008). "SA gets third submarine". ITweb. Retrieved 23 October 2008.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "SAS CHARLOTTE MAXEKE is home at last". Archived from the original on 18 February 2015. Retrieved 8 May 2012.
- ^ "Refit of SA Navy frigates and submarines stalled by lack of funding". 20 August 2021.
- ^ "S.African submarine returns from exercise after 7,000 mile trip". Archived from the original on 7 January 2012. Retrieved 8 May 2012.
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