SWEB Energy, formerly South Western Electricity Board (SWEB) was a British state-owned regional electricity company operating in South West England which was privatised by the Thatcher government. Although sold many times, the 'SWEB' brand name survived until 2006.
| Formerly | South Western Electricity Board |
|---|---|
| Founded | 14 August 1947  |
| Defunct | 10 December 1993 |
| Parent |
|
The distribution network operator for the former SWEB area is now Western Power Distribution. The incumbent electricity retail company is EDF Energy.
South Western Electricity Board (SWEB)
edit
The board was responsible for the purchase of electricity from the electricity generator (the Central Electricity Generating Board from 1958) and its distribution and sale of electricity to customers. The key people on the board were: Chairman A.N. Irens (1964, 1967), Deputy Chairman S.F.C. Whitmore (1964, 1967), and full-time member C.E. Knight (1964, 1967).[2]
The total number of customers supplied by the board over its operational life was:[3][4]
| Year | 1948/9 | 1960/1 | 1965/6 | 1970/1 | 1975/6 | 1978/9 | 1980/1 | 1985/6 | 1987/8 | 1988/9 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. of customers, 1000s | 506 | 789 | 890 | 960 | 1040 | 1084 | 1107 | 1169 | 1206 | 1227 |
The amount of electricity, in GWh, sold by South Western Electricity Board was:[3][4]
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
Company timeline
editIn 1990, SWEB Energy was formed from the privatisation of the South Western Electricity Board.[5]
In 1995, SWEB Energy was bought by the American utility Southern Company.
In 1999, the company was bought by the PPL Corporation distribution company Western Power Distribution and was split into two. Western Power itself (officially known as WPD South West) dealt with the local distribution, metering and substations, and the 'SWEB' brand name was continued as a retail energy utility.
In June 1999, SWEB was sold to French-owned EDF Energy.[6] The acquisition was authorised by the European Commission in Jul.1999.[7] EDF discontinued the 'SWEB' brand name on 5 June 2006.
References
edit- ^ "Electricity House, Bristol, UK". Different Architecture for Different Times. Manchester History. Retrieved 9 June 2020.
- ^ Electricity Council Publicity brochures 1964 and 1967
- ^ a b Electricity Council (1980). Handbook of Electricity Supply Statistics 1979. London: The Electricity Council. pp. 58 63. ISBN 0851880762.
- ^ a b Electricity Council (1990). Handbook of Electricity Supply Statistics 1989. London: The Electricity Council. pp. 51 56. ISBN 085188122X.
- ^ Restructuring and Privatisation of Electricity Distribution and Supply Businesses in England and Wales: A Social Cost–Benefit Analysis
- ^ French beat British Energy again with £160m Sweb deal, The Independent, Jun.12.1999
- ^ Commission clears acquisition of SWEB (United Kingdom) by EdF (France), European Commission, Press Release, Jul.20.1999
External links
edit- EDF Energy's Fuel Mix for 2006
- HISTELEC NEWS, South Western Electricity Historical Society documents