Saint-Michel is a municipality in the Jardins de Napierville Regional County Municipality in Quebec, Canada, situated in the Montérégie administrative region. The population as of the 2021 Canadian census was 3,521.

Saint-Michel
Location within Les Jardins-de-Napierville RCM
Location within Les Jardins-de-Napierville RCM
Saint-Michel is located in Southern Quebec
Saint-Michel
Saint-Michel
Location in southern Quebec
Coordinates: 45°14′N 73°34′W / 45.233°N 73.567°W / 45.233; -73.567[1]
CountryCanada
ProvinceQuebec
RegionMontérégie
RCMLes Jardins-de-Napierville
ConstitutedJuly 1, 1855
Government
 • MayorJean-Guy Hamelin
 • Federal ridingChâteauguay—Lacolle
 • Prov. ridingHuntingdon
Area
 • Total
60.30 km2 (23.28 sq mi)
 • Land59.82 km2 (23.10 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[3]
 • Total
3,521
 • Density58.9/km2 (153/sq mi)
 • Pop (2016-21)
Increase 10.5%
 • Dwellings
1,296
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Postal code(s)
Area code(s)450 and 579
Highways R-221
Websitemunicipalite-saint-michel.ca Edit this at Wikidata

History

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The place was originally known as La Pigeonnière or Lapigeonnière, named after the Pigeon family. In 1853, the parish of Saint-Michel or Saint-Archange was formed, named in honour of Michael the Archangel. In 1854, its post office opened under the name Lapigeonnière. The Parish Municipality of Saint-Michel was created on July 1, 1855, when the county of Huntingdon was disbanded into multiple municipalities. The place was also known as Saint-Michel-de-Napierville, in order to avoid confusion with Saint-Michel in the Bellechasse region.[1][4]

On December 10, 2011, the parish municipality changed statutes and became a regular municipality.[1]

Demographics

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Population

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Canada census – Saint-Michel community profile
202120162011
Population3,521 (+10.5% from 2016)3,186 (+10.5% from 2011)2,884 (+9.4% from 2006)
Land area59.82 km2 (23.10 sq mi)59.98 km2 (23.16 sq mi)59.86 km2 (23.11 sq mi)
Population density58.9/km2 (153/sq mi)53.1/km2 (138/sq mi)48.2/km2 (125/sq mi)
Median age39.2 (M: 40.0, F: 38.4)38.5 (M: 38.5, F: 38.4)37.3 (M: 36.7, F: 37.9)
Private dwellings1,296 (total)  1,259 (occupied)1,217 (total)  1,067 (total) 
Median household income$101,000$78,190$.N/A
Notes: 2011 income data for this area has been suppressed for data quality or confidentiality reasons.
References: 2021[5] 2016[6] 2011[7] earlier[8][9]
Historical Census Data - Saint-Michel, Quebec
YearPop.±%
1921 1,194—    
1931 1,262+5.7%
1941 1,309+3.7%
1951 1,340+2.4%
1956 1,394+4.0%
1961 1,469+5.4%
YearPop.±%
1966 1,480+0.7%
1971 1,516+2.4%
1976 1,604+5.8%
1981 1,792+11.7%
1986 1,739−3.0%
1991 2,113+21.5%
YearPop.±%
1996 2,451+16.0%
2001 2,532+3.3%
2006 2,637+4.1%
2011 2,884+9.4%
2016 3,186+10.5%
2021 3,521+10.5%
Source: Statistics Canada[10][11]

Language

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Canada Census Mother Tongue - Saint-Michel, Quebec[11]
Census Total
French
English
French & English
Other
Year Responses Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop %
2021
3,520
3,270   7.9% 92.9% 50   9.1% 1.4% 110   1,000.0% 3.1% 80   0.0% 2.3%
2016
3,170
3,030   10.4% 95.6% 55   37.6% 1.7% 10   66.7% 0.3% 80   14.3% 2.5%
2011
2,885
2,745   7.9% 95.15% 40   33.3% 1.39% 30   50.0% 1.04% 70   133.3% 2.43%
2006
2,625
2,545   2.0% 96.95% 30   200.0% 1.14% 20   n/a% 0.76% 30   50.0% 1.14%
2001
2,525
2,495   5.7% 98.81% 10   33.3% 0.40% 0   0.0% 0.00% 20   71.4% 0.79%
1996
2,445
2,360 n/a 96.52% 15 n/a 0.61% 0 n/a 0.00% 70 n/a 2.86%

Local government

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Municipal hall of St-Michel

List of former mayors:[4]

  • Camille Coupal (1855–1858)
  • Joseph Pépin (1858–1860)
  • François Coupal (1860–1864)
  • Vital Perras (1864–1866)
  • Michel Bourdeau (1866–1868)
  • Narcisse Doris (1868–1870)
  • Honoré Patenaude (1870–1872)
  • Pierre Isabelle (1872–1874)
  • Amable Coupal (1874–1876)
  • Casimir Gagnon (1876–1879)
  • Napoléon Coupal (1879–1880)
  • François-Xavier Paradis (1880–1881)
  • Théophile Robert (1881–1885)
  • Adolphe Coupal (1885–1887)
  • Pierre Giroux (1887–1888)
  • Napoléon Monette (1888–1889)
  • Louis Trudeau (1889–1890)
  • Siméon Robidou (1890–1891)
  • Joseph Toupin (1891–1893)
  • Cyprien Doris (1893–1905)
  • François-Xavier Coupal (1905–1906)
  • Émilien Lahaie (1906–1911)
  • Simon Verner (1911–1912)
  • Vital Poissant (1912–1913)
  • Séverin Coupal (1913–1914)
  • Noé Pigeon (1914–1916)
  • Adélard Perrier (1916–1917)
  • Octave Usereau (1917–1919, 1927–1931)
  • David Inkel (1919–1921)
  • Alfred Marcil (1921–1923, 1931–1933)
  • Hilaire Lemire (1923–1925)
  • Joseph Adélard Hamelin (1925–1927)
  • Fridolin Blouin (1933–1936)
  • Domina Faille (1936–1937)
  • Pierre Lemoyne (1935–1939, 1945–1949)
  • Joseph E. Ricard (1939–1945)
  • Joseph Rodrigue Oligny (1949–1953)
  • Ernest Dulude (1953–1957)
  • Léopold Marcil (1957–1961)
  • Léonard Laforest (1961–1965)
  • Lionel Sorel (1965–1973)
  • Roland Daigneault (1973–1993)
  • Marcel Roy (1993–2005)
  • Michel Lussier (2005–2009)
  • Pierre Raymond Cloutier (2009–2013)
  • Jean Guy Hamelin (2013–present)

Education

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The Riverside School Board operates anglophone public schools, including:

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "Banque de noms de lieux du Québec: Reference number 57250". toponymie.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec.
  2. ^ a b "Répertoire des municipalités: Geographic code 68050". www.mamh.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Ministère des Affaires municipales et de l'Habitation. Retrieved 2024-05-10.
  3. ^ a b "Data table, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population - Saint-Michel, Municipalité (MÉ) [Census subdivision], Quebec". 9 February 2022.
  4. ^ a b "Répertoire des entités géopolitiques: Saint-Michel (municipalité) 1.7.1855 - ..." www.mairesduquebec.com. Institut généalogique Drouin. Retrieved 10 May 2024.
  5. ^ "2021 Community Profiles". 2021 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. February 4, 2022. Retrieved 2022-08-22.
  6. ^ "2016 Community Profiles". 2016 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 12, 2021. Retrieved 2022-05-06.
  7. ^ "2011 Community Profiles". 2011 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. March 21, 2019. Retrieved 2014-04-10.
  8. ^ "2006 Community Profiles". 2006 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 20, 2019.
  9. ^ "2001 Community Profiles". 2001 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. July 18, 2021.
  10. ^ "1971 Census of Canada - Population Census Subdivisions (Historical)". Catalogue 92-702 Vol I, part 1 (Bulletin 1.1-2). Statistics Canada: 76, 139. July 1973.
  11. ^ a b 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011, 2016, 2021 census
  12. ^ "John Adam Memorial".
  13. ^ "Saint-Lambert International High School".
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