Salas-e Babajani County

Salas-e Babajani County (Persian: شهرستان ثلاث باباجانی)[a] is in Kermanshah province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Tazehabad.[3]

Salas-e Babajani County
Persian: شهرستان ثلاث باباجانی
Location of Salas-e Babajani County in Kermanshah province (top left, green)
Location of Salas-e Babajani County in Kermanshah province (top left, green)
Location of Kermanshah province in Iran
Location of Kermanshah province in Iran
Coordinates: 34°49′N 46°02′E / 34.817°N 46.033°E / 34.817; 46.033[1]
CountryIran
ProvinceKermanshah
CapitalTazehabad
DistrictsCentral, Ezgeleh, Zamkan
Population
 (2016)[2]
 • Total
35,219
Time zoneUTC+3:30 (IRST)
Salas-e Babajani County can be found at GEOnet Names Server, at this link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "9206872" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".

History

edit

Ancient history

edit
 
فارسی: The approximate extreme extent of the Derteng or Bajalan dynasty to the center of Derne in the 16th century AC; according to the article of ” Derne, the lost city in the Salas Babajani”, by Dr. Mohammad Salmasizadeg & Borhan Abasi- Scientific Specialty Journal of Research in Art and Humanity, Second year, No. 5, Aug/Sep 2017, P 100, ISSN: 2538-6298

Darneh/Derne is one of the historical places in Salas-e Babajani County which mentioned by Herodotus (5th century BC) and Ptolemy (1st century AD). For decades Darneh/ Derne has been capital of Derteng, Hulwan and Bajalan dynasties, but now is a small village in Doli Dere Region in Central District of Salas-e Babajani County.[4]

Administrative history

edit

After the 2011 National Census, Jeygaran and Sarqaleh Rural Districts were separated from Ezgeleh District to join Sarpol-e Zahab County.

In 2019, Zamkan Rural District[b] was separated from the Central District in the establishment of Zamkan District, which was divided into two rural districts, including the new Zamkan-e Shomali Rural District.[5]

12 Nov 2017 earthquake

edit

On 12 November 2017 at 18:18 UTC (21:48 Iran Standard Time, 21:18 Arabia Standard Time), an earthquake with a moment magnitude of 7.3 occurred on the Iran–Iraq border, just inside Iran, in Ezgeleh, Salas-e Babajani County,  with an epicentre approximately 30 kilometres (19 mi) south of the city of HalabjaKurdistan Region.[6]

Demographics

edit

Population

edit

At the time of the 2006 census, the county's population was 37,056 in 7,734 households.[7] The following census in 2011 counted 38,475 people in 8,830 households.[8] The 2016 census measured the population of the county as 35,219 in 9,270 households.[2]

Administrative divisions

edit

Salas-e Babajani County's population history and administrative structure over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table.

Salas-e Babajani County Population
Administrative Divisions 2006[7] 2011[8] 2016[2]
Central District 29,931 31,352 31,761
Dasht-e Hor RD 7,831 6,806 5,434
Khaneh Shur RD 7,623 6,253 6,556
Zamkan RD[c] 6,998 6,213 5,070
Tazehabad (city) 7,479 12,080 14,701
Ezgeleh District 7,125 7,032 3,311
Jeygaran RD[d] 2,867 3,202
Ezgeleh RD 2,710 1,943 1,809
Sarqaleh RD[d] 609 631
Ezgeleh (city) 939 1,256 1,502
Zamkan District[e]
Zamkan-e Jonubi RD[f]
Zamkan-e Shomali RD[e]
Total 37,056 38,475 35,219
RD = Rural District

Notable people

edit

Khana Qubadi (1700–1759), who lived in Derne the capital of Derteng and Bajelan dynasties located in modern day Salas-e Babajani County, translated Quran first time in history to the Kurdish language. Unfortunately, his translation book had been burned by extremists, accordingly he had to be fugitive to the Baban dynasty capital in Shahrizor. Vali Dewane is another poet who lived in Derne. The biography of Vali Dewane has been cames in love like Majnun, even more than him.[9][clarification needed]

Kasra Nouri, a lawyer and Gonabadi dervish imprisoned in Tehran's Revolutionary Court, has been sentenced to two years in exile for Salas-e Babajani.[10]

See also

edit

  Media related to Salas-e Babajani County at Wikimedia Commons

Notes

edit
  1. ^ Also known as Salasi Bawajani County (Kurdish: شارستانی سەلاسی باوەجانی)
  2. ^ Renamed Zamkan-e Jonubi Rural District
  3. ^ Transferred to Zamkan District after the 2016 census
  4. ^ a b Transferred to Sarpol-e Zahab County
  5. ^ a b Established after the 2016 census[5]
  6. ^ Formerly Zamkan Rural district

References

edit
  1. ^ OpenStreetMap contributors (17 July 2023). "Salas-e Babajani County" (Map). OpenStreetMap (in Persian). Retrieved 17 July 2023.
  2. ^ a b c "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 05. Archived from the original (Excel) on 3 April 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  3. ^ Aref, Mohammad Reza. "Divisional reforms in Kermanshah province". Islamic Council Research Center (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Political-Defense Commission of the Government Board. Archived from the original on 11 July 2021. Retrieved 29 January 2024.
  4. ^ Salmasizadeh, Mohamad; Abasi, Borhan (Summer 2017). www.noormags.ir - www.rahs.ir- www.tpbin.com- www.sid.ir "Derne, the Lost City in Salas-e Babajani". Scientific Specialty Journal of Research in Art and Humanity (in Persian). 3rd (consecutive 5th) (History). Tehran: Scientific System of SHABAK/ شباک: 99, 100, 106. ISSN 2538-6298. {{cite journal}}: Check |url= value (help)
  5. ^ a b Jahangiri, Ishaq (14 April 2019). "Letter of approval regarding country divisions in Kermanshah province". Shahr Danesh Law Research Institute (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Council of Ministers. Archived from the original on 17 July 2023. Retrieved 17 July 2023.
  6. ^ "M 7.3 - 30km S of Halabjah, Iraq". earthquake.usgs.gov.
  7. ^ a b "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 05. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
  8. ^ a b "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011)". Syracuse University (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 05. Archived from the original (Excel) on 18 January 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  9. ^ Salmasizadeh, Mohamad; Abasi, Borhan (Summer 2017). www.noormags.ir - www.rahs.ir- www.tpbin.com- www.SID.ir "Derne, the Lost City in Salas-e Babajani". Scientific Specialty Journal of Research in Art and Humanity. 3rd (5th consecutive). Tehran: Scientific System of SHABAK/ آباک: 99, 100, 109. ISSN 2538-6298. {{cite journal}}: Check |url= value (help)
  10. ^ "Dervish Activist Receives Heavy Punishment by Notorious Judge".
  • سلطانی، محمد علی، (1372)، ایلات و طوایف کرمانشاهان، ج 1، تهران: موفق
  • Derne, the lost city in the Salas Babajani”, by Dr. Mohammad Salmasizadeg & Borhan Abasi- Scientific Specialty Journal of Research in Art and Humanity, Tehran, Second year, Number 5, Aug/ Sep 2017, ISSN: 2538-6298