Samuel Archibald Anthony Hinds (born 27 December 1943)[1] is a Guyanese politician who was Prime Minister of Guyana almost continuously from 1992 to 2015. He also briefly served as President of Guyana in 1997. He was awarded Guyana's highest national award, the Order of Excellence (O.E.) in 2011.
Sam Hinds | |
|---|---|
 Hinds in 2006 | |
| Prime Minister and Vice President of Guyana | |
| In office 11 August 1999 – 20 May 2015 | |
| President | Bharrat Jagdeo Donald Ramotar |
| Preceded by | Bharrat Jagdeo |
| Succeeded by | Moses Nagamootoo |
| In office 19 December 1997 – 9 August 1999 | |
| President | Janet Jagan |
| Preceded by | Janet Jagan |
| Succeeded by | Bharrat Jagdeo |
| In office 9 October 1992 – 6 March 1997 | |
| President | Cheddi Jagan |
| Preceded by | Hamilton Green |
| Succeeded by | Janet Jagan |
| 5th President of Guyana | |
| In office 6 March 1997 – 19 December 1997 | |
| Vice President | Reepu Daman Persaud |
| Prime Minister (also First Vice President) | Janet Jagan |
| Preceded by | Cheddi Jagan |
| Succeeded by | Janet Jagan |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Samuel Archibald Anthony Hinds 27 December 1943 Alexander Village, British Guiana (now Guyana) |
| Political party | People's Progressive Party/Civic |
| Spouse | Yvonne Hinds |
| Alma mater | University of New Brunswick |
He first became prime minister under Cheddi Jagan in 1992, following the October 1992 election, which was won by the People's Progressive Party (PPP) welcoming Hinds and others (Civics) to work with them. When Jagan died in March 1997, Hinds became President himself, and appointed Jagan's widow Janet as prime minister. For the December 1997 general elections, the PPP/C nominated Hinds as candidate for prime minister while Janet Jagan was the candidate for the presidency. Following the election, Janet Jagan was elected president and re-appointed Hinds as prime minister.
Prior to this, Hinds worked for the Alcan founded bauxite operation which was nationalized in 1971 rising to Vice President for Product Quality and Research and Development. By education, Hinds is a licensed and qualified chemical engineer, having graduated from the University of New Brunswick.[2]
In August 1999, President Janet Jagan decided to resign, and temporarily replaced Hinds with Bharrat Jagdeo; Jagdeo thus became president upon her resignation, and he reappointed Hinds as prime minister. After the re-election of the government in the 28 August 2006 election, Hinds was sworn in as prime minister again in early September.
He was re-nominated as the 2011 prime ministerial candidate for the PPP in October 2011, although there were suggestions that he might step aside.[citation needed] After PPP/C candidate Donald Ramotar was elected president, Hinds was sworn in as prime minister again on 5 December 2011.[3]
Following the opposition's victory in the May 2015 general election, Hinds was succeeded as prime minister by Moses Nagamootoo on 20 May 2015.[4]
Sam Hinds is honored in the scientific name of a species of lizard, Kaieteurosaurus hindsi.[5]
Hinds has served as the Guyanese Ambassador to the United States since July 2021.[6] He presented his credentials on 7 July 2021.[7]
References
edit- ^ "Sam Hinds", NNDB.
- ^ "Who's who in the new Cabinet". Stabroek News. 6 December 2011. Retrieved 19 January 2021.
- ^ "Few new faces in Ramotar Cabinet", Stabroek News, 5 December 2011.
- ^ "Nagamootoo vows to bring about constitutional change", Stabroek News, 21 May 2015.
- ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Hinds, p. 124).
- ^ Clarke, Tangerine (7 July 2021). "Guyana's ambassador to the US, Samuel A. A. Hinds takes up office – Caribbean Life". www.caribbeanlife.com. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
- ^ McAnulty, Samantha. "Diplomatic Corps Order of Precedence and Dates of Presentation of Credentials". United States Department of State. Archived from the original on 4 August 2021. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
