Sabina Selimovic (c. 16 February 1999 – unknown),[1] and Samra Kesinovic (c. 25 September 1997 – unknown),[2] were two teenaged Austrian nationals who at the height of the ascendancy of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant militia's conquests in the Middle East in April 2014, abandoned their family homes in Central Europe and illicitly travelled to Syria to join it. Their actions drew substantial media commentary due to the ongoing media reports of en masse barbarity that the Islamic State forces were engaging in, and raised questions as to why people of European extraction would be drawn to such an entity.
Sabina Selimovic | |
|---|---|
| Born | 16 February 1999 Austria |
| Disappeared | April 2014 (aged 15) Vienna, Austria |
| Nationality | Austrian |
| Known for | Running from home to join the Islamic State |
Samra Kesinovic | |
|---|---|
| Born | 25 September 1997 Austria |
| Disappeared | April 2014 (aged 16) Vienna, Austria |
| Nationality | Austrian |
| Known for | Running from home to join the Islamic State |
Background
editSelimovic and Kesinovic were born in Austria to Bosniak immigrants who had fled the Bosnian War in the 1990s. Both girls were residents with their families in stable homes in Vienna, and are thought to have become radicalised after attending a local mosque in Vienna and reading about jihad on the internet.[3]
Departure to join the Islamic State
editIn April 2014, the pair left their homes in Vienna, illicitly, without telling their families of their intentions,[3] leaving a note for their parents stating: "Don't look for us. We will serve Allah and we will die for him."[4] They then travelled via Turkey to Syria, entering it through its Northern border, wherein they entered Islamic State controlled territory. The pair later posted photographs from Islamic State territory on social media websites for Jihadist propaganda.[3]
Information obtained by the French news magazine Paris Match shortly afterwards disclosed that the two girls had been married to two Chechen Jihadists, and that they had expressed fears of imprisonment back in Austria for their activities on social media as Islamic State propagandists should they return home.[5]
Purported deaths
editSelimovic and Kesinovic were subsequently reported to be seeking a means of returning to Austria only six months later, around October 2014,[6] though another article reports stated that Selimovic had been killed around September 2014 at the age of 16 during fighting in Syria.[3]
In late 2015, it was reported by the Middle East bureau of The Daily Telegraph newspaper that Kesinovic had been beaten to death after being caught by Islamic State forces whilst trying to escape from the city of Raqqa.[4] Reports in 2019 reiterated that the girls were dead. That same year, Sabina Selimovic's children were sent to Austria from the Al-Hawl refugee camp and taken into custody of Sabina's mother after a DNA test confirmed their kinship.[7] As of 2024, their fates and whereabouts remain unknown.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Selimovic, Sabina". Interpol. Archived from the original on 17 August 2014. Retrieved 14 January 2019.
- ^ "Kesinovic, Samra". Interpol. Archived from the original on 17 August 2014. Retrieved 14 January 2019.
- ^ a b c d Nick Squires (15 September 2014). "Austrian teenage girl jihadist 'killed in Syria'". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
- ^ a b Justin Huggler (25 November 2015). "Teenage Austrian 'poster girl for the Islamic State' killed by group for trying to escape". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
- ^ "Samra a-t-elle été battue à mort par Daech?". Paris Match. 25 November 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
- ^ Damien Mcelroy (10 October 2014). "Austria teenage girl jihadis 'want to come home' from Isil". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 16 September 2023.
- ^ Kešmer, Meliha (4 November 2020). "'Radikalne veze' osoba iz Zapadnog Balkana s Austrijom". Radio Slobodna Evropa (in Serbo-Croatian). Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. Retrieved 4 December 2020.