Secale montanum, wild perennial rye, is a species in the rye genus Secale native to the Mediterranean, the Middle East, the Caucasus region, and eastwards through Iran to Pakistan.[2] It is a short-lived, self-fertile perennial. It is thought to be the ultimate parent of domesticated rye (Secale cereale), and crosses with S. cereale have had some success in creating fodder cultivars.[3][4] Some authorities consider the synonym Secale strictum C.Presl. to have priority.[5]
Secale montanum | |
---|---|
Secale montanum at the Botanical Garden Munich-Nymphenburg | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Poales |
Family: | Poaceae |
Subfamily: | Pooideae |
Genus: | Secale |
Species: | S. montanum
|
Binomial name | |
Secale montanum | |
Synonyms[2] | |
List
|
References
edit- ^ Index Seminum (Boccadifalco) 1825: 11 (1825)
- ^ a b "Secale montanum Guss". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. Retrieved 23 September 2020.
- ^ Akgün, İlknur (2016). "Comparing Some Cytological and Morphological Characters of Diploid and Autotetraploid Perennial Rye (Secale montanum Guss.)" (PDF). Lucrari Stiintifice-seria Agronomie. 59 (2): 141–146. Retrieved 24 September 2020.
- ^ Stutz, H. C. (1957). "A Cytogenetic Analysis of the Hybrid Secale cereale L. × Secale montanum Guss. and its Progeny". Genetics. 42 (3): 199–221. doi:10.1093/genetics/42.3.199. PMC 1209825. PMID 17247691.
- ^ "Secale strictum (C.Presl) C.Presl". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. Retrieved 24 September 2020.