Senneterre, Quebec (parish)

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Senneterre is a parish municipality in northwestern Quebec, Canada, in the La Vallée-de-l'Or Regional County Municipality. The parish is mostly a rural municipality that almost completely surrounds the actual population centre of the neighbouring City of Senneterre.

Senneterre
Location within La Vallée-de-l'Or RCM
Location within La Vallée-de-l'Or RCM
Senneterre is located in Quebec
Senneterre
Senneterre
Location in province of Quebec
Coordinates: 48°23′N 77°15′W / 48.383°N 77.250°W / 48.383; -77.250[1]
CountryCanada
ProvinceQuebec
RegionAbitibi-Témiscamingue
RCMLa Vallée-de-l'Or
Settled1910s
ConstitutedMarch 23, 1923
Government
 • MayorJacline Rouleau
 • Federal ridingAbitibi—Baie-James—
Nunavik—Eeyou
 • Prov. ridingAbitibi-Est
Area
 • Total
630.08 km2 (243.28 sq mi)
 • Land567.05 km2 (218.94 sq mi)
Elevation
301 m (988 ft)
Population
 (2021)[3]
 • Total
1,202
 • Density2.1/km2 (5/sq mi)
 • Pop (2016-21)
Increase 0.8%
 • Dwellings
606
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Postal code(s)
Area code819
Highways R-113 R-386
Websitewww.paroissesenneterre.qc.ca Edit this at Wikidata

The place is named after the geographic township of Senneterre, that in turn was named in honour of a captain of the Languedoc Regiment that fought under General Montcalm.[1]

History

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In 1916, the geographic township was formed, and in 1923, the Township Municipality of Senneterre-Partie-Est was established out of the township's eastern part. In November 1931, it annexed the remainder of the geographic township (west and east of the Bell River), except for Senneterre-Partie-Ouest. It shortened its name and changed statutes to the Parish Municipality of Senneterre in 1949.[1][4]

In 1964 and 1969, the City of Senneterre annexed portions of its territory.[5]

Demographics

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In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Senneterre had a population of 1,202 living in 559 of its 606 total private dwellings, a change of 0.8% from its 2016 population of 1,192. With a land area of 567.05 km2 (218.94 sq mi), it had a population density of 2.1/km2 (5.5/sq mi) in 2021.[3]

Canada census – Senneterre, Quebec (parish) community profile
20212016
Population1,202 (+0.8% from 2016)1,192 (-2.1% from 2011)
Land area567.05 km2 (218.94 sq mi)568.88 km2 (219.65 sq mi)
Population density2.1/km2 (5.4/sq mi)2.1/km2 (5.4/sq mi)
Median age55.2 (M: 55.6, F: 53.6)51.9 (M: 52.5, F: 51.2)
Private dwellings606 (total)  559 (occupied)563 (total)  539 (occupied)
Median household income$74,500$67,226
References: 2021[6] 2016[7] earlier[8][9]
Historical census populations – Senneterre, Quebec (parish)
YearPop.±%
1931 180—    
1941 673+273.9%
1951 970+44.1%
1956 1,485+53.1%
1961 1,379−7.1%
1966 1,161−15.8%
YearPop.±%
1971 551−52.5%
1976 674+22.3%
1981 810+20.2%
1986 1,122+38.5%
1991 1,082−3.6%
1996 1,169+8.0%
YearPop.±%
2001 1,192+2.0%
2006 1,186−0.5%
2011 1,218+2.7%
2016 1,192−2.1%
2021 1,202+0.8%
Population counts are not adjusted for boundary changes.
Source: Statistics Canada[5][10]

Mother tongue (2021):[3]

  • English as first language: 0.8 %
  • French as first language: 97.9 %
  • English and French as first language: 0.4 %
  • Other as first language: 0.4 %

Local government

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List of former mayors:[11]

  • Julien Beauvais (1923–1930)
  • Eugène Prévost (1931–1933, 1937–1940)
  • Louis Major (1933–1936)
  • Joseph Gagné (1941–1953)
  • Édouard Duval (1953–1957)
  • Azarie Paquin (1957–1958)
  • Charles-Eugène Fortier (1959–1960)
  • Gérard St-Pierre (1961–1963, 1966–1971)
  • Gaston Beaudoin (1963–1965)
  • Victor Leroux (1971–1975)
  • Jean-Marie Chiasson (1975–1985)
  • Louis-marie Martin (1985–1993)
  • Pierre Patry (1993–1997)
  • Raymond Bilodeau (1997–2005)
  • Céliane Taillefer (2005–2009)
  • Jacline Rouleau (2009–present)

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Senneterre (Municipalité de paroisse)" (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec. Retrieved 2011-01-13.
  2. ^ a b "Répertoire des municipalités: Geographic code 89045". www.mamh.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Ministère des Affaires municipales et de l'Habitation.
  3. ^ a b c d "Senneterre, Quebec (parish) (Code 2489045) Census Profile". 2021 census. Government of Canada - Statistics Canada.
  4. ^ "Historique de la municipalité". www.paroissesenneterre.qc.ca. Mun. de la Paroisse de Senneterre. Retrieved 14 November 2023.
  5. ^ a b 1971 Census of Canada : population, Volume I - part 1 Census subdivisions (historical). Ottawa: Statistics Canada. 1971. pp. 21, 127.
  6. ^ "2021 Community Profiles". 2021 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. February 4, 2022. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
  7. ^ "2016 Community Profiles". 2016 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 12, 2021. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
  8. ^ "2006 Community Profiles". 2006 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 20, 2019.
  9. ^ "2001 Community Profiles". 2001 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. July 18, 2021.
  10. ^ 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 census
  11. ^ "Les maires depuis 1923". www.paroissesenneterre.qc.ca. Mun. de la Paroisse de Senneterre. Retrieved 14 November 2023.
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