Senneterre is a parish municipality in northwestern Quebec, Canada, in the La Vallée-de-l'Or Regional County Municipality. The parish is mostly a rural municipality that almost completely surrounds the actual population centre of the neighbouring City of Senneterre.
Senneterre | |
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Coordinates: 48°23′N 77°15′W / 48.383°N 77.250°W[1] | |
Country | Canada |
Province | Quebec |
Region | Abitibi-Témiscamingue |
RCM | La Vallée-de-l'Or |
Settled | 1910s |
Constituted | March 23, 1923 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Jacline Rouleau |
• Federal riding | Abitibi—Baie-James— Nunavik—Eeyou |
• Prov. riding | Abitibi-Est |
Area | |
• Total | 630.08 km2 (243.28 sq mi) |
• Land | 567.05 km2 (218.94 sq mi) |
Elevation | 301 m (988 ft) |
Population (2021)[3] | |
• Total | 1,202 |
• Density | 2.1/km2 (5/sq mi) |
• Pop (2016-21) | 0.8% |
• Dwellings | 606 |
Time zone | UTC−5 (EST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
Postal code(s) | |
Area code | 819 |
Highways | R-113 R-386 |
Website | www |
The place is named after the geographic township of Senneterre, that in turn was named in honour of a captain of the Languedoc Regiment that fought under General Montcalm.[1]
History
editIn 1916, the geographic township was formed, and in 1923, the Township Municipality of Senneterre-Partie-Est was established out of the township's eastern part. In November 1931, it annexed the remainder of the geographic township (west and east of the Bell River), except for Senneterre-Partie-Ouest. It shortened its name and changed statutes to the Parish Municipality of Senneterre in 1949.[1][4]
In 1964 and 1969, the City of Senneterre annexed portions of its territory.[5]
Demographics
editIn the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Senneterre had a population of 1,202 living in 559 of its 606 total private dwellings, a change of 0.8% from its 2016 population of 1,192. With a land area of 567.05 km2 (218.94 sq mi), it had a population density of 2.1/km2 (5.5/sq mi) in 2021.[3]
2021 | 2016 | |
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Population | 1,202 (+0.8% from 2016) | 1,192 (-2.1% from 2011) |
Land area | 567.05 km2 (218.94 sq mi) | 568.88 km2 (219.65 sq mi) |
Population density | 2.1/km2 (5.4/sq mi) | 2.1/km2 (5.4/sq mi) |
Median age | 55.2 (M: 55.6, F: 53.6) | 51.9 (M: 52.5, F: 51.2) |
Private dwellings | 606 (total) 559 (occupied) | 563 (total) 539 (occupied) |
Median household income | $74,500 | $67,226 |
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Population counts are not adjusted for boundary changes. Source: Statistics Canada[5][10] |
Mother tongue (2021):[3]
- English as first language: 0.8 %
- French as first language: 97.9 %
- English and French as first language: 0.4 %
- Other as first language: 0.4 %
Local government
editList of former mayors:[11]
- Julien Beauvais (1923–1930)
- Eugène Prévost (1931–1933, 1937–1940)
- Louis Major (1933–1936)
- Joseph Gagné (1941–1953)
- Édouard Duval (1953–1957)
- Azarie Paquin (1957–1958)
- Charles-Eugène Fortier (1959–1960)
- Gérard St-Pierre (1961–1963, 1966–1971)
- Gaston Beaudoin (1963–1965)
- Victor Leroux (1971–1975)
- Jean-Marie Chiasson (1975–1985)
- Louis-marie Martin (1985–1993)
- Pierre Patry (1993–1997)
- Raymond Bilodeau (1997–2005)
- Céliane Taillefer (2005–2009)
- Jacline Rouleau (2009–present)
References
edit- ^ a b c "Senneterre (Municipalité de paroisse)" (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec. Retrieved 2011-01-13.
- ^ a b "Répertoire des municipalités: Geographic code 89045". www.mamh.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Ministère des Affaires municipales et de l'Habitation.
- ^ a b c d "Senneterre, Quebec (parish) (Code 2489045) Census Profile". 2021 census. Government of Canada - Statistics Canada.
- ^ "Historique de la municipalité". www.paroissesenneterre.qc.ca. Mun. de la Paroisse de Senneterre. Retrieved 14 November 2023.
- ^ a b 1971 Census of Canada : population, Volume I - part 1 Census subdivisions (historical). Ottawa: Statistics Canada. 1971. pp. 21, 127.
- ^ "2021 Community Profiles". 2021 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. February 4, 2022. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "2016 Community Profiles". 2016 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 12, 2021. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "2006 Community Profiles". 2006 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 20, 2019.
- ^ "2001 Community Profiles". 2001 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. July 18, 2021.
- ^ 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 census
- ^ "Les maires depuis 1923". www.paroissesenneterre.qc.ca. Mun. de la Paroisse de Senneterre. Retrieved 14 November 2023.