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Duke Shim Soon-Taek or Sim Sun-taek (1824–1906) was a high-ranking official of the Korean Empire who proposed an anti-Japan policy.[1] He came from the Cheongsong Shim clan. Gojong of Korea awarded the Order of the Plum Blossom to Shim in 1902. In 1906, Shim got the title of Duke.[2] Shim told Gojong that he does not need a title but, Gojong replied him that the reason why he ennobled Shim was because Shim has a lot of merits.[3]
Shim Soon-taek 심순택 | |
|---|---|
| Cabinet Minister of the Korean Empire | |
| Duke Cheongnyeong (청녕공; 靑寧公; given by Gojong in 1906) | |
| In office 24 September 1898 – 11 October 1898 | |
| Monarch | Gojong |
| In office 12 October 1897 – 10 December 1897 | |
| Monarch | Gojong |
| Cabinet Minister of Joseon | |
| In office 1 August 1897 – 12 October 1897 | |
| Monarch | Gojong |
| Preceded by | Kim Byeong-si |
| Succeeded by | as the Cabinet Minister of Korea |
| Chief State Councillor | |
| In office 8 December 1884 – 20 July 1894 | |
| Preceded by | Kim Byeong-guk |
| Succeeded by | Kim Byeong-si |
| Left State Councillor | |
| In office 7 December 1884 – 8 December 1884 | |
| Preceded by | Yi Jae-won |
| Succeeded by | Kim Hong-jip |
| Right State Councillor | |
| In office 7 October 1884 – 6 December 1884 | |
| Preceded by | Kim Byeong-deok |
| Succeeded by | Kim Hong-jip |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1824 Cheongsong, Gyeongsang Province, Joseon |
| Died | 1906 (aged 81–82) Hanseong-bu, Korean Empire |
| Spouse(s) | Lady, of the Hansan Yi clan Duchess, of the Neungseong Gu clan |
| Children | Sim Sang-jin (adopted son) 3 daughters |
| Parents |
|
| Relatives | Sim Hun-taek (older brother) Sim Yi-taek (younger brother) |
| Korean name | |
| Hangul | 심순택 |
| Hanja | 沈舜澤 |
| Revised Romanization | Sim Suntaek |
| McCune–Reischauer | Sim Sunt'aek |
| Courtesy name | |
| Hangul | 치화 |
| Hanja | 穉華 |
| Revised Romanization | Chihwa |
| McCune–Reischauer | Ch'ihwa |
Family
edit- Father:
- Sim Ui-rin (심의린; 沈宜麟)
- Wife: Lady, of the Uiryeong Nam clan (증 정경부인 의령 남씨; 贈 貞敬夫人 宜寧 南氏)
- Sim Ui-rin (심의린; 沈宜麟)
- Wives and children:
- Lady, of the Hansan Yi clan (정경부인 한산 이씨; 貞敬夫人 韓山 李氏) – No issue.
- Duchess, of the Neungseong Gu clan (공작부인 능성 구씨; 公爵夫人 綾城 具氏)
- Adopted son: Sim Sang-jin (심상진; 沈相璡); his biological father was his adopted father's younger brother, Sim Yi-taek (심이택; 沈履澤). So, initially, Sim Sun-taek was Sang-jin's 2nd uncle.
- Adopted daughter-in-law: Lady, of the Cheongpung Gim clan (부인 청풍 김씨; 夫人 淸風 金氏); daughter of Gim Gyu-hong (김규홍; 金奎弘) and granddaughter of Gim Hak-seong (김학성; 金學性).
- Adopted grandson: Sim Yeong-seop (심영섭; 沈永燮)
- Adopted daughter-in-law: Lady, of the Cheongpung Gim clan (부인 청풍 김씨; 夫人 淸風 金氏); daughter of Gim Gyu-hong (김규홍; 金奎弘) and granddaughter of Gim Hak-seong (김학성; 金學性).
- 1st daughter: Lady Sim (부인 심씨; 夫人 沈氏)
- Son-in-law: Gim Byeong-sik (김병식; 金炳軾) of the Andong Gim clan.
- 2nd daughter: Lady Sim (부인 심씨; 夫人 沈氏)
- Son-in-law: Yi Jung-cheol (이중철; 李重轍) of the Jeonju Yi clan.
- 3rd daughter: Lady Sim (부인 심씨; 夫人 沈氏)
- Son-in-law: Yi Sang-gyu (이상규; 李尙珪) of the Hansan Yi clan.
- Adopted son: Sim Sang-jin (심상진; 沈相璡); his biological father was his adopted father's younger brother, Sim Yi-taek (심이택; 沈履澤). So, initially, Sim Sun-taek was Sang-jin's 2nd uncle.
References
edit- ^ 한국역대인물 종합정보 시스템. Academy of Korean Studies. Retrieved 2011-03-27.
- ^ 조선왕조실록. Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty. Retrieved 2022-03-08.
- ^ 조선왕조실록. Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty. Retrieved 2022-03-08.
- Shim Soon-taek on Encykorea (in Korean).