Choreutis nemorana, the fig-tree skeletonizer moth or fig leaf roller, is a species of moth of the family Choreutidae.[1]
| Choreutis nemorana | |
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| Dorsal view | |
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| Ventral view | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Choreutidae |
| Genus: | Choreutis |
| Species: | C. nemorana
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| Binomial name | |
| Choreutis nemorana (Hübner, [1799])
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| Synonyms | |
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List
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Description
editChoreutis nemorana has a wingspan of 16–20 mm. The basic color of the forewings varies from reddish brown to ocher brown, with whitish markings. The hindwings are brownish, with two pale brown dots on the edge.
Adults overwinter and appear in early spring. The larvae feed on fig leaves.[2] They are protected by a web of silken threads. Adults of the summer generation emerge in July. The second generation emerges in autumn and hibernate.
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Choreutis nemorana -
The underside of the hind wings -
Mounted adult -
Larva under webbing -
Larva exiting web shelter
Distribution
editThis species is widespread from the Canary Islands and Madeira, through the Mediterranean Region and North Africa to Asia.[3] In 2009, it was first recorded in Belgium. It has since established colonies in the east and is expected to spread to the west.[4]
It was first seen in the United Kingdom in 2014.[5]
Treatment
editThe eggs can be removed by hand. Alternatively, the disease can be controlled using pyrethrin-based pesticides.
See also
edit- Choreutis pariana, the apple-and-thorn skeletonizer or apple leaf skeletonizer
References
edit- ^ Alford, D. V. (10 April 2007). Pests of fruit crops: a color handbook - D. V. Alford - Google Boeken. ISBN 9780123736765. Retrieved 31 October 2020 – via Google Books.
- ^ Ellis, W N. "Choreutis nemorana (Hübner, 1799) fig-leaf skeletonizer". Plant Parasites of Europe. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ "Choreutis nemorana (Hübner, 1799)". Fauna Europaea. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ De Prins, Willy; Baugnée, Jean-Yves; Spronck, René; Spronck, Raphaël (2014). "Choreutis nemorana (Lepidoptera: Choreutidae) well established in Belgium". Phegea. 42 (2): 29–32. ISSN 0771-5277. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ "Choreutis nemorana - Fig-leaf Skeletoniser". www.norfolkmoths.co.uk. Retrieved 2024-08-16.
External links
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