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Michael Fabricant

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Sir Michael Louis David Fabricant (born 12 June 1950) is a British politician. A member of the Conservative Party, he served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Lichfield in Staffordshire, formerly Mid Staffordshire, from 1992 until his defeat in 2024.[1]

Sir
Michael Fabricant
Official portrait, 2017
Lord Commissioner of the Treasury
In office
11 May 2010 – 4 September 2012
Prime MinisterDavid Cameron
Preceded byBob Blizzard
Succeeded byDesmond Swayne
Member of Parliament
for Lichfield
Mid Staffordshire (1992–1997)
In office
9 April 1992 – 30 May 2024
Preceded bySylvia Heal
Succeeded byDave Robertson
Personal details
Born
Michael Louis David Fabricant

(1950-06-12) 12 June 1950 (age 74)
Brighton, Sussex, England
Political partyConservative
EducationBrighton, Hove and Sussex Grammar School
Alma materLoughborough University
University of Sussex
Websitewww.michael.fabricant.mp.co.uk Edit this at Wikidata

Fabricant was the vice-chairman of the Conservative Party for parliamentary campaigning,[2] responsible for the Conservative Campaign Headquarters strategy on marginal seats at the 2015 general election, as well as UK parliamentary by-elections.[3][4] In April 2014, he was dismissed from this position over comments he had made about his colleague Maria Miller's resignation.

Early life and career

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Michael Louis David Fabricant[5] was born on 12 June 1950 in Rottingdean, Brighton, into a Jewish family,[6][7] to Helena (née Freed; 1911–2004) and Rabbi Isaac Fabricant (1906–1989), rabbi of the Brighton and Hove Synagogue.[citation needed]

Fabricant attended Brighton Secondary Technical School and Brighton, Hove and Sussex Grammar School. He studied economics at Loughborough University, receiving a Bachelor of Science degree. He went on to study at the University of Sussex, where he was awarded a master's degree in operations research in 1974, and undertook research at the University of Oxford, University of London, and the University of Southern California in economics and econometrics.[8]

He was director and co-founder of an international broadcast manufacturing and management group for 11 years prior to his election to Parliament.[9]

Fabricant was the Conservative candidate in South Shields at the 1987 general election, coming second with 25.7% of the vote behind the incumbent Labour MP David Clark.[10][11] Fabricant was appointed the chairman of the Brighton Pavilion Conservative Association in 1990 and remained chairman until his election to the House of Commons.

Parliamentary career

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Fabricant was elected to Parliament at the 1992 general election as MP for Mid Staffordshire with 49.7% of the vote and a majority of 6,236.[12][13] He made his maiden speech on 2 July 1992.[14]

In Parliament, Fabricant joined the European Legislation Select Committee in 1992, and served on it until the 1997 general election. He joined the National Heritage Select Committee in 1993 and was a member of that committee until his appointment as the Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Financial Secretary to the Treasury Michael Jack in 1996.

Prior to the 1997 general election, Fabricant's constituency of Mid Staffordshire was abolished, and replaced with Lichfield. At the election, Fabricant was elected as MP for Lichfield with 42.9% of the vote and a majority of 238.[15][16]

Following the Conservative defeat at the 1997 general election, Fabricant joined the Culture, Media and Sport Select Committee until moving to the Home Affairs Select Committee in 1999.

At the 2001 general election, Fabricant was re-elected as MP for Lichfield with an increased vote share of 49.1% and an increased majority of 4,426.[17][18]

Fabricant rejoined the Culture, Media and Sport committee following the 2001 general election, and also at this time became the chairman of the Information Committee. He moved up to the opposition frontbench as a trade and industry spokesman under Michael Howard in 2003. Later in the year he was moved to the post of spokesman on economic affairs.

Fabricant was again re-elected at the 2005 general election, with a decreased vote share of 48.6% and an increased majority of 7,080.[19][20]

He became an opposition whip following the 2005 general election and remained in the position following the appointment of new leader David Cameron. In 2008, Fabricant founded Conservative Friends of America.[21]

Also in 2008, Fabricant took part in a series of adjournment debates on government funding for inland waterways,[22] and called for heavy goods freight to move off Britain's roads and back onto the restored canal network.[23]

At the 2010 general election, Fabricant was again re-elected, with an increased vote share of 54.4% and an increased majority of 17,683.[24][25][26]

In November 2012, Fabricant published a pamphlet entitled "The Pact", which called for a political pact between UKIP and the Conservative Party, in exchange for an In/out EU referendum.[27]

Fabricant was sacked as vice-chairman of the Conservative Party in April 2014 after he tweeted "about time" with regard to Maria Miller's resignation as cabinet minister.[28] George Eaton of the New Statesman believed his sacking related to his threat to rebel over the HS2 rail development and was necessary to deter other potential Conservative rebels on the same issue.[29] He opposes HS2 on the grounds of its financial and environmental cost.[28]

At the 2015 general election, Fabricant was again re-elected, with an increased vote share of 55.2% and an increased majority of 18,189.[30]

In a 2016 debate, Fabricant yelled "bollocks" over a discussion of the impacts of Brexit.[31] He was expressing disagreement with the former justice minister Jonathan Djanogly's statement that UK law firms could lose £1.7 billion in earnings if the UK were to leave the European Union. In the 2016 EU Referendum campaign Fabricant said he would be voting to leave the EU. A staunch believer in free trade, he commented: "I think we are part of a global economy and that we will be far wealthier trading globally than the current situation".[32]

Fabricant was again re-elected at the snap 2017 general election with an increased vote share of 63.6% and an increased majority of 18,581.[33]

Fabricant wrote in The Guardian in November 2017 to rebut claims about him that had appeared on a Westminster dossier making assertions about the behaviour of Conservative MPs. He wrote that no one he had contacted, including lobby journalists and a former chief whip with an "elephantine memory", had previously heard the claim made against him of "inappropriate behaviour with a male journalist in a taxi".[34]

In the House of Commons, he sat on the Administration Committee and previously sat on the Committee of Selection, the Finance and Services Committee, the Liaison Committee (Commons), the Culture, Media and Sport Committee, the Home Affairs Committee and the National Heritage Committee.[35]

Fabricant attracted media attention for having an apartheid-era flag of South Africa on display on the mantelpiece of his parliamentary office. He responded that he had several flags on display from countries where his former company had clients in the 1980s. Asked in 2018 if he regretted working for what was effectively an arm of the apartheid state in South Africa, he replied: "There is so much we can all regret with hindsight" and said he did not condone what was going on at the time.[36]

At the 2019 general election, Fabricant was again re-elected with an increased vote share of 64.5% and an increased majority of 23,638.[37]

On 12 April 2022, Fabricant urged Boris Johnson to apologise after he was fined for a breach of Covid rules. Fabricant said: "I don't think at any time he thought he was breaking the law. I think that at the time he just thought like many teachers and nurses who after a very long shift would tend to go back to the staff room and have a quiet drink".[38] The remark was criticised by official bodies representing teachers and nurses, who said they did no such thing, and Fabricant said he had not intended to cause offence.[39]

Fabricant endorsed Penny Mordaunt during the July–September 2022 Conservative Party leadership election.[40] He was knighted in Johnson's resignation honours.[41]

In March 2024, Fabricant was re-selected as the Conservative candidate for Lichfield at the 2024 general election,[42] in which he lost his seat.[43]

Use of social media

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In June 2014, Fabricant came under criticism when, following an exchange between Yasmin Alibhai-Brown and Rod Liddle on Channel 4 News the evening before, he tweeted that he "could never appear" on a discussion programme with her, as he "would either end up with a brain haemorrhage or by punching her in the throat."[44] Gloria De Piero, then Shadow Secretary of State for Women and Equalities, described the tweet as "utterly appalling"[45] while a Conservative Party spokesman commented that the MP's comment was "completely unacceptable".[46] Fabricant subsequently apologised,[45] but Alibhai-Brown thought his apology was "useless". A few days later, Fabricant wrote that he was "still deeply embarrassed and ashamed" and his tweet "appeared to have undone" his socially liberal voting record over the last 20 years.[47]

In August 2014, after Sayeeda Warsi resigned from David Cameron's government over its policy towards Israel's Operation Protective Edge, Fabricant was criticised for a Twitter remark that appeared to suggest Gaza was a "Muslim issue".[48] He subsequently clarified that he believed that Gaza was a humanitarian issue and that his comment about Warsi's "strong views on Muslim issues" was more general.[48]

In May 2018, Fabricant called a teenage constituent a 'complete twat' on Twitter after she had questioned his commitment to working in part of the constituency. Fabricant criticised the constituent for not being clearer in detailing who she was and stated that he thought the post came from a 'Russian troll'.[49][50][51]

In July 2018, Fabricant was accused of being Islamophobic over a subsequently-deleted tweet he shared depicting London mayor Sadiq Khan, who is a Muslim, in a sex act with a pig. Some Labour MPs called for Fabricant's suspension and former Conservative Party chairman Sayeeda Warsi responded, describing Islamophobia in the Conservative party as "widespread". Fabricant said he had been distracted in a meeting when he sent it and did not spot what the image actually showed.[52]

In May 2021, Fabricant was accused by Hope not Hate of racism, after he tweeted that pro-Palestinian protesters in London were "primitives" that are "trying to bring to London what they do in the Middle East". Fabricant subsequently deleted the tweet, stating that "attacks on the British police as shown in the video are disgraceful". The Conservative party was asked by The Guardian for comment but declined.[53]

In March 2022, Fabricant commented on social media that a proposed bill outlawing cyberflashing should include an exemption for dating apps. This was criticised by local councillor Joanne Grange.[54]

In May 2022 Fabricant commented in relation to the arrest of an anonymous Conservative MP for rape, tweeting: "I am expecting a strong turnout of Conservative MPs at PMQs today, not only to demonstrate their strong support for Boris! BUT also to prove they are NOT the one told by the Chief Whip to stay at home. I'll be there!" The tweet was described by Labour Deputy Leader Angela Rayner as "grotesque". Fabricant said: "No-one is making light of rape or assault. Far from it. But those who want to read something into a comment will contrive to do so whatever. They are professional offence takers." Fabricant deleted his original tweet just over two hours later.[55][56]

Media work

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The Final Cut, BBC

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Fabricant was political adviser to the 1995 BBC drama series The Final Cut and made a cameo appearance in the broadcast.[57]

Celebrity First Dates, Channel 4

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During Prime Minister's Question Time on 13 September 2017, the prime minister, Theresa May, said that Fabricant would be appearing on the Channel 4 series Celebrity First Dates. She asked: "What I'm not sure about is whether my honourable friend is the celebrity or the first date".[58] Nearly two months later, at the beginning of November 2017, Fabricant came out as bisexual on the show.[59]

Personal life

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Fabricant lives in London and Lichfield.[60][61] He co-owns a holiday home in Snowdonia with his partner Andy Street, the former Mayor of the West Midlands.[62] Fabricant, who in December 2021 described Street as his 'life partner', is bisexual.[63]

In 2015 Fabricant was diagnosed with skin cancer and prostate cancer, undergoing a prostatectomy as treatment for the latter.[64] He spoke of his treatment for prostate cancer in the House of Commons the following year, highlighting the shortage of specialist prostate cancer nurses in the National Health Service. Then Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn responded to Fabricant's illness by stating he hoped "the treatment he got is the same treatment everyone else got". Following criticism, Corbyn apologised for his remarks.[65]

Fabricant's blond hair has been the subject of speculation, with some people suggesting he wears a wig. He has stated his hair is a personal matter.[66]

Honours

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Fabricant was appointed a Knight Bachelor on 9 June 2023 as part of the 2022 Prime Minister's Resignation Honours.[67][68]

References

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  1. ^ "Lichfield Parliament Constituency". BBC News. Retrieved 21 April 2015. [dead link]
  2. ^ "Michael Fabricant". parliament.uk. 2013. Archived from the original on 25 April 2013. Retrieved 11 May 2013.
  3. ^ "Leak from Tories in Corby: "We have more pledges than Labour"". Political Scrapbook. 14 November 2012. Archived from the original on 16 June 2013. Retrieved 11 May 2013.
  4. ^ Morris, Nigel (26 November 2012). "'It's war': Nigel Farage flatly rejects call from senior Tory for Ukip and Conservative EU pact at the general election". The Independent. London: INM. ISSN 0951-9467. OCLC 185201487. Archived from the original on 29 December 2012. Retrieved 11 May 2013.
  5. ^ "Alphabetical List of Members". UK Parliament. 20 June 2001. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
  6. ^ Elgot, Jessica. "New Jewish ministers and the Miliband rivalry". The Jewish Chronicle. Archived from the original on 22 September 2018. Retrieved 3 June 2010.
  7. ^ "Michael Fabricant 🇬🇧🇺🇦🌻". Twitter. Retrieved 22 June 2022.
  8. ^ "Michael Fabricant". michael.fabricant.mp.co.uk. 2013. Archived from the original on 14 May 2013. Retrieved 11 May 2013.
  9. ^ "Michael Fabricant MP". West Midlands. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
  10. ^ "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  11. ^ "UK General Election results, June 1983 (part 18)". Richard Kimber's political science resources. Retrieved 3 May 2013.
  12. ^ "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 28 June 2017.
  13. ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Archived from the original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
  14. ^ "Column 1009". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). House of Commons. 2 July 1992. col. 1009–1011. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 4 September 2017.
  15. ^ "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  16. ^ "1997 - 1997 General Election - Lichfield". api.parliament.uk. Retrieved 22 March 2024.
  17. ^ "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  18. ^ "UK General Election results May 1997 and June 2001". Richard Kimber's Political Science Resources. Retrieved 12 February 2011.
  19. ^ "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  20. ^ "UK General Election results May 2005". Richard Kimber's Political Science Resources. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 12 February 2011.
  21. ^ "About". Michael Fabricant. Retrieved 14 July 2020.
  22. ^ "Adjournment debate on future of canals". Boating Business. Retrieved 28 October 2008. [dead link]
  23. ^ "Canals better for freight says MP". Lichfield Mercury. 26 November 2008. Retrieved 27 November 2008. [permanent dead link]
  24. ^ "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  25. ^ "UK General Election results May 2010". Richard Kimber's Political Science Resources. Archived from the original on 2 May 2015. Retrieved 12 February 2011.
  26. ^ "BBC News - Election 2010 - Constituency - Lichfield". news.bbc.co.uk.
  27. ^ "Tories should consider UKIP pact, Michael Fabricant urges". BBC News. 26 November 2012. Archived from the original on 6 November 2018. Retrieved 20 June 2018.
  28. ^ a b Oliver Wright "Michael Fabricant: Llamas, incest, bestiality, and the demise of the Tories' Deputy Chairman" Archived 25 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine, The Independent, 11 April 2014
  29. ^ George Eaton "Michael Fabricant sacked as Tory vice chairman" Archived 26 August 2014 at the Wayback Machine, New Statesman, 9 April 2014
  30. ^ "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  31. ^ "Tory MP Michael Fabricant Says Sorry For Shouting 'B******s' In Parliament". Huffington Post. 8 March 2016. Archived from the original on 25 October 2016.
  32. ^ "In or out? Where does your MP stand on the EU debate?". www.expressandstar.com. 23 February 2016. Archived from the original on 10 January 2018. Retrieved 21 March 2018.
  33. ^ "Lichfield Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 30 November 2019.
  34. ^ Fabricant, Michael (1 November 2017). "I'm wrongly on the sexual abuse list. Parliament needs proper oversight". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 1 November 2017. Retrieved 1 November 2017.
  35. ^ "Marcus Jones". Parliament UK. Archived from the original on 13 July 2018. Retrieved 9 August 2018.
  36. ^ "FactCheck: Michael Fabricant's apartheid flag". Channel 4 News. 13 July 2018. Archived from the original on 9 August 2018. Retrieved 9 August 2018.
  37. ^ "Lichfield Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 30 November 2019.
  38. ^ BBC Politics [@BBCPolitics] (12 April 2022). ""I don't think at any time he thought he was breaking the law... he thought just like many teachers and nurses who after a very long shift would go back to the staff room and have a quiet drink" Tory MP Michael Fabricant urges Boris Johnson to apologise https://t.co/3ZREVQ9bOB https://t.co/8CYpjeHbbA" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 16 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022 – via Twitter.
  39. ^ PA Media (30 April 2022). "Michael Fabricant sorry for saying teachers and nurses had lockdown drinks". The Guardian. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
  40. ^ Madeley, Peter (12 July 2022). "Tory leadership race: Early favourite among region's MPs as nominations deadline looms". Express & Star. Retrieved 12 July 2022.
  41. ^ "Resignation Honours 2023". GOV.UK. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  42. ^ "Decision by Conservatives to re-select Lichfield MP branded "truly baffling" by Lib Dems". Lichfield Live. 21 April 2023. Retrieved 11 March 2024.
  43. ^ "Full list of all the Conservative MPs that lost their seats in election bloodbath". The Independent. 8 July 2024. Retrieved 9 August 2024.
  44. ^ Heather Saul "Michael Fabricant blasted for tweet saying he would 'punch Yasmin Alibhai-Brown in the throat'" Archived 25 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine, The Independent, 20 June 2014
  45. ^ a b Alexandra Topping, et al "Tory MP Michael Fabricant apologises for tweet saying he might punch female journalist" Archived 8 July 2016 at the Wayback Machine, The Guardian, 20 June 2014
  46. ^ "MP Michael Fabricant apologises for 'punch journalist' joke". BBC News. 20 June 2014. Archived from the original on 15 December 2018.
  47. ^ Michael Fabricant "Yasmin Alibhai-Brown and the punch that never was" Archived 25 June 2014 at the Wayback Machine, The Spectator (blog), 23 June 2014
  48. ^ a b "Baroness Warsi resignation -Twitter-backlash as Tory MP Michael Fabricant accused of suggesting Gaza is a Muslim issue". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 25 September 2015. Retrieved 4 September 2017.
  49. ^ Fabricant, Michael [@Mike_Fabricant] (4 May 2018). "Says a complete twat who seems unaware that there is no vote this year in Burntwood! And I neglect no part of my lovely constituency. That's why I'm loved!! https://t.co/FyIqEmmRPy" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 13 April 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022 – via Twitter.
  50. ^ "Teen calls for apology over MP's tweet". BBC News. 5 May 2018. Archived from the original on 6 May 2018. Retrieved 6 May 2018.
  51. ^ "Lichfield and Burntwood MP Michael Fabricant criticised for "disgusting" social media response to teenager". Lichfield Live. 5 May 2018. Archived from the original on 5 May 2018. Retrieved 6 May 2018.
  52. ^ "Tory MP Michel Fabricant accused of Islamophobia over Sadiq Khan tweet". BBC News. 13 July 2018. Archived from the original on 1 February 2019. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  53. ^ "Conservative MP condemned for 'racist' tweet about Israel protests". The Guardian. 16 May 2021. Archived from the original on 16 May 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
  54. ^ "Lichfield MP's call for dating app exemption to cyber flashing law criticised by local councillor". Lichfield Live. 16 March 2022. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
  55. ^ "Michael Fabricant condemned for 'shameful' joke about Tory MP accused of rape". The Independent. 18 May 2022. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
  56. ^ "Tory MP Michael Fabricant condemned over 'grotesque' tweet". BBC News. 18 May 2022. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
  57. ^ "Michael Fabricant". BFI. Archived from the original on 4 April 2023. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
  58. ^ "Michael Fabricant to make Celebrity First Dates appearance". BBC News. 13 September 2017. Archived from the original on 16 September 2017. Retrieved 13 September 2017.
  59. ^ McCann, Kate (13 September 2017). "PM jokes about Michael Fabricant's new-found fame as Tory MP confirms he will star in celebrity dating show". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 21 February 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
  60. ^ "IPSA record". IPSA. Archived from the original on 26 September 2018. Retrieved 9 August 2018.
  61. ^ "MPs' expenses: minister's home is from a great stately estate". The Daily Telegraph. 19 November 2012. Archived from the original on 9 August 2018. Retrieved 9 August 2018.
  62. ^ Walker, Jonathan (22 January 2017). "West Midlands mayor candidate says his mum warned him against standing". Birmingham Mail. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
  63. ^ Bunn, George (30 December 2021). "Staffordshire MP opens up about sexuality and relationship with 'life partner'". Staffordshire Live. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
  64. ^ "Lichfield MP reveals he has been treated for early signs of prostate cancer". lichfieldlive.co.uk. 12 October 2016.
  65. ^ Prime Ministers Questions: Michael Fabricant applauded in Commons after praising his 'wonderful' NHS prostate treatment. 12 October 2016. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  66. ^ "Tory MP Michael Fabricant hits back over 'wig jibe'". BBC News. 23 January 2019. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
  67. ^ "Resignation Honours 2023" (PDF). GOV.UK. 9 June 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  68. ^ "No. 64120". The London Gazette (Supplement). 21 July 2023. p. 14502.
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Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament
for Mid Staffordshire
1992–1997 		Constituency abolished
New constituency Member of Parliament
for Lichfield
1997–2024 		Succeeded by
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